Abstract:
:The aim of the study was to evaluate the adjunctive effect of systemic tetracycline (250 mg qds for 14 days) in sequential root planing and surgical phases of treatment in a randomised, double-blind controlled trial. 38 patients who were under 26 years of age, in good general health and with localised (15 test/15 control) or generalised (4 test/4 control) early onset periodontitis completed the non-surgical phase. Data were analysed by ANOVA using baseline covariates and transformations where appropriate. Improvements in probing depth, probing attachment level and bleeding on probing were significantly better in the group treated with adjunctive tetracycline, at 3 months post-treatment. 26 patients (13 test/13 control) subsequently completed the surgical phase (modified Widman flap surgery with adjunctive tetracycline or placebo as before) and were re-examined at 6 months and 12 months. In the test group, 58% of the originally affected teeth required surgery compared to 75% in the control group. Surgery produced further reductions in mean probing depths but no further gains in probing attachment. There were no further statistically significant differences between test and control groups for any of the clinical measures, although the tetracycline group appeared to maintain an advantage. In conclusion, systemically administered tetracycline is a useful adjunct in the management of early onset periodontitis, particularly in non-surgical treatment.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Palmer RM,Watts TL,Wilson RFdoi
10.1111/j.1600-051x.1996.tb00592.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
670-4issue
7eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
23pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine microscopically the %s of spirochetes at sites without periodontal destruction in subjects with destructive periodontal diseases (cases) and in subjects free of it (controls), who had not received professional prophylaxis. From a sample of 164 individuals aged between 30-44 ye...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00140.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether obesity affects the subgingival microbial composition of patients with periodontal health or chronic periodontitis (CP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Based on periodontal parameters, body mass index and waist-hip ratio, 166 patients were allocated into one of the following groups: Normal weight (NW) p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12634
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to examine the association between alignment conditions of anterior teeth and dental health in 15-year-old adolescents. The study group consisted of 74 females and 70 males with 6 anterior teeth in both jaws. The following parameters were assessed: plaque index (P1I), gingival index (GI), ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb02297.x
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine whether an association exists between daily smoking and infrequent toothbrushing habits among adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nationally representative samples of 14-, 16- and 18-year-old Finns (N=5643) took part in the survey. A 12-page structured questionnaire was posted...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01709.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare periodontal healing after successive removal of periodontal tissue components, from the alveolar bone to the dentin surface. The prevailing tissue reaction when adhering PDM was left on the exposed roots was that most of the bone tissue that had been removed from the buccal ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb01753.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleeding on probing (BOP) is a widely used criterion to diagnose gingival inflammation. The purpose of the present retrospective study was to evaluate its prognostic value in identifying sites at risk for periodontal breakdown during the maintenance phase of periodontal therapy. 55 patients who had been treated for ad...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1986.tb00852.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Periodontal maintenance is critical for the long-term success of prosthodontic treatment. This study investigates the validity of questionnaires/models in monitoring periodontitis for Chinese prosthodontic patients. METHODS:In total, 114 patients completed the questionnaire. The chi-squared test...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12103
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::19 patients with a total of 23 periodontal lesions were selected for the study. Following flap-elevation, an occlusive membrane (Gore Tex) adjusted to the size and shape of the lesion was applied. The membrane was removed 4-6 weeks later by a 2nd operation. Clinical attachment levels were measured and intraoral radiog...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00641.x
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin 1 beta is a potent bone resorptive cytokine which also mediates soft tissue destruction through the stimulation of prostaglandin production, and the induction of collagenase and other proteases. This constellation of activities suggests a role for IL-1 beta in the pathogenesis of human periodontitis. Level...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb00088.x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study on 42 young adult, periodontally healthy subjects without any attrition, abrasion or crown restoration, gingival thickness (GTH) was determined at facial aspects of premolars, canines and incisors by a novel ultrasonic device. GTH strongly depended on periodontal probing depth, width of gingiva (WG...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb01186.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to determine whether smokers have more plaque than non-smokers, and whether higher plaque scores subsequently found in smokers could be explained by differences in toothbrushing time, efficiency and frequency. Plaque was scored from photographs, before and after toothbrushing, in 64 smo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01327.x
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The goal of this study was to evaluate if dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) delivered into intrabony defects in a collagen scaffold would enhance the clinical and radiographic parameters of periodontal regeneration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this randomized controlled trial, 29 chronic periodontitis patients presentin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12931
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the use of different definitions for exposure measurement in cases of association between periodontal disease (PD) and prematurity and/or low birth weight (PLBW). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A database from a previous case-control study was used to compare four different definitions for periodontitis: at least...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01141.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND, AIMS:The form of the molar roots and their furcated region influence both the pathogenesis of periodontal destruction and therapeutic attempts. METHOD:Using a specially-constructed measuring device, 359 1st and 2nd molars, both upper and lower, were analysed 3-dimensionally. The parameters measured were ho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027012926.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chlorhexidine was tested for its ability to inhibit a wide range of glycosidic and proteolytic enzyme activities produced by Treponema denticola, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Bacteroides intermedius, Actinobacillus actinomycemcomitans, Capnocytophaga sputigena, Capnocytophaga gingivalis, Capnocytophaga orchracea, Capnocy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01693.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined age relationships and mutual interrelationships between cultivable Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans and Bacteroides intermedius in 1624 periodontitis patients, 15 to 89 years of age. Each subject contributed a pooled subgingival sample, obtained from 3 deep periodontal pockets with paper points...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to assess by radiographic means the pattern of destructive periodontal disease within the dentition of individuals of different ages. Full-mouth series of intra-oral radiographs from 531 dentate individuals aged 25-75 years were examined with respect to number and type of remaining...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01602.x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of rinsing and topical application of sanguinarine on labial surface plaque accumulation, compared with topically applied water, and compared with rinsing with chlorhexidine, while refraining from all oral hygiene measures for 5 days. Color photographs of the disclose...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01002.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A companion study reported that new connective tissue attachment did not occur to a surgically denuded root surface when transplanted into a normal periodontium. It was the purpose of this study to evaluate periodontal healing adjacent to a citric acid treated denuded root surface. In four squirrel monkeys, 12 teeth w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02105.x
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increased levels of reactive oxygen species lead to oxidative stress. Recent data suggest increased lipid peroxidation (LPO) levels and oxidative stress in periodontitis. Malondialdehyde (MDA), a significant LPO product, increases in oxidative stress. In this study, MDA levels and total oxidant status (TOS) ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01091.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this investigation is to describe histologically the undisturbed healing of fresh extraction sockets when compared to immediate implant placement. METHODS:In eight beagle dogs, after extraction of the 3P3 and 4P4, implants were inserted into the distal sockets of the premolars, while the mesi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01803.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have investigated whether a purified immunomodulatory water soluble beta-1,3/1,6-glucan isolated from the cell wall of Bakers yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, would influence the progression of ligature-induced periodontal disease, and to modulate accompanying cytokine and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (H...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00672.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare linear measurements of interproximal bone loss on digitized radiographic images after application of different filters to the gold standard of intrasurgical measurements. Immediately before surgery, 50 radiographs of 50 periodontally-diseased teeth exhibiting interproximal b...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260506.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gingival biotypes have been reported to influence the outcome of restorative therapies. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation of different morphometric parameters with the thickness of the buccal gingiva and alveolar bone at different apico-coronal levels. METHODS:In 60 periodontally healthy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12169
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study analysed the status of DNA methylation in the promoter region of the IL8 gene in oral mucosa cells from healthy, smoker and non-smoker subjects with chronic periodontitis and compared these findings among groups with mRNA levels. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Genomic DNA from epithelial oral cells of 41 healthy ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01446.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that the lipid soluble, anti-inflammatory drug triclosan, which is currently used in toothpastes and mouthrinses, may reduce pain. This may be an aspect of the anti-inflammatory effect of triclosan, which probably reduces the production of prostaglandin PGE2. However, triclosan may also exhibit a ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00183.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effects of physical training on inflammatory and behavioural parameters of Wistar rats with periodontal disease (PD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty four animals were distributed in a 2 × 2 factorial design (with and without exercise, with and without PD). Trained animals swimmed one hour daily durin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpe.12794
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a multicentre clinical trial design for testing powered toothbrushes. SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of a prototype brush head (N2.3) for the Philips Jordan Sensiflex 2000 powered toothbrush (PTB) to that of Braun Oral-B D15 PTB in removing dental plaque MATERIAL AND METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.291003.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the concentration of cathepsin K secreted into the crevicular fluid around dental implants and its correlation with clinical parameters of healthy implants and implants showing clinical signs of peri-implantitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen patients with 40 implants with and without peri-impla...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00904.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation was designed to assess the effects of strips made of different materials on the recovery of enzymes in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) (Experiment 1), and to examine a possible relationship between lysosomal enzyme activities and number of crevicular polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) (Exper...
journal_title:Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.1994.tb00411.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00