Abstract：
AIM:To evaluate whether obesity affects the subgingival microbial composition of patients with periodontal health or chronic periodontitis (CP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Based on periodontal parameters, body mass index and waist-hip ratio, 166 patients were allocated into one of the following groups: Normal weight (NW) patients with periodontal health (n = 44), NW patients with CP (n = 40), obese patients with periodontal health (n = 40) and obese patients with CP (n = 42). Six subgingival biofilm samples per patient were analysed for their content of 40 bacterial species using checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization. RESULTS:Obese patients with CP harboured higher levels and/or higher proportions of several periodontal pathogens than those with NW and CP, including Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Eubacterium nodatum, Fusobacterium nucleatum ss vincentii, Parvimonas micra, Prevotella intermedia, Tannerella forsythia, Prevotella melaninogenica and Treponema socranskii. The proportions of most of these pathogens, as well Campylobacter rectus and Eikenella corrodens, were more increased in the diseased sites of the obese patients than in those with NW. Furthermore, the healthy sites of the obese patients, presenting or not CP, also exhibited higher proportions of some of the pathogens than patients with NW. CONCLUSIONS:Obesity is associated with increased levels and proportions of periodontal pathogens, especially in patients with CP.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Maciel SS,Feres M,Gonçalves TE,Zimmermann GS,da Silva HD,Figueiredo LC,Duarte PMdoi
10.1111/jcpe.12634subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
1003-1012issue
12eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xjournal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare two sonic toothbrushes in relation to the reversal of experimental gingivitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Subjects refrained from brushing mandibular teeth for 21 days. During a 4-week treatment phase, the right or left side of the mouth was brushed with either the Sonic Complete (SC) or Sonicare Elite...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00851.x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This 6-month, double-blind, controlled clinical trial determined the efficacy of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, meclofenamate sodium (Meclomen), as an adjunct to scaling and root planing in the treatment of rapidly progressive periodontitis (RPP). 22 subjects (7 male, 15 female) aged 36.5 +/- 7.88 years wit...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1993.tb00708.x
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is undiagnosed in approximately 1/2 of the patients actually suffering from the disease. In addition, the prevalence of DM is more than 2x as high in patients with periodontitis when compared to periodontally healthy subjects. Thus, a high number of patients with periodontitis may have...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290306.x
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To test whether or not the use of a volume-stable collagen matrix (VCMX) results in soft tissue volume increase at implant sites non-inferior to an autogenous subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG). METHODS:In 20 patients, soft tissue augmentation at implant sites was performed using VCMX or SCTG. Casts obta...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12697
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A companion study reported that new connective tissue attachment did not occur to a surgically denuded root surface when transplanted into a normal periodontium. It was the purpose of this study to evaluate periodontal healing adjacent to a citric acid treated denuded root surface. In four squirrel monkeys, 12 teeth w...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1982.tb02105.x
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Patients with periodontitis have a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases, although a causal relationship between these conditions remains unclear. Arterial stiffness is considered a marker of arteriosclerosis and a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. A systematic review of the literature on ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12467
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluates the healing of an experimental standardized full thickness excisional wound in the palate of a sialadenectomized rat model. Experimental rats underwent sialadenectomy of the submandibular and sublingual glands and ligation of the parotid ducts. A full thickness circular wound, 3 mm in diame...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1992.tb00657.x
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was designed to examine if alveolar bone, located adjacent to a root surface deprived of its periodontal ligament and cementum layer, can stimulate the reformation of a connective tissue attachment. The maxillary and mandibular incisors in 3 monkeys were extracted. Immediately after tooth extraction,...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01306.x
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of rinsing and topical application of sanguinarine on labial surface plaque accumulation, compared with topically applied water, and compared with rinsing with chlorhexidine, while refraining from all oral hygiene measures for 5 days. Color photographs of the disclose...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01002.x
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been reported that the lipid soluble, anti-inflammatory drug triclosan, which is currently used in toothpastes and mouthrinses, may reduce pain. This may be an aspect of the anti-inflammatory effect of triclosan, which probably reduces the production of prostaglandin PGE2. However, triclosan may also exhibit a ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00183.x
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to compare the levels of serum IgG2, the frequency of detection of Gm(23)-negative allotype and frequency of detection of FcgammaRIIa and FcgammaRIIIb receptor haplotypes in 32 refractory, 54 successfully treated and 27 periodontally healthy individuals. Refractory subjects showed...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02475.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to determine whether the combined connective tissue graft (CTG) with injectable platelet-rich fibrin (i-PRF) with coronally advanced flap (CAF) improved root coverage of deep Miller Class I or II gingival recessions compared with CTG alone with CAF. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Seventy-two patien...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13193
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The short-term response (3-4 months) to non-surgical periodontal treatment, i.e., oral hygiene instruction, scaling and root planing, was determined in 34 diabetic and 45 control subjects. Measurements of probing pocket depth and gingival bleeding (%) were used for evaluation. No significant difference could be observ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01121.x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the concentration of the cytokine interleukin (IL)-1beta and its receptor antagonist IL-1ra in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in patients with adult periodontitis who were heavy smokers compared with non-smokers. METHOD:GCF samples were collected from two groups of subj...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.300107.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effects of physical training on inflammatory and behavioural parameters of Wistar rats with periodontal disease (PD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty four animals were distributed in a 2 × 2 factorial design (with and without exercise, with and without PD). Trained animals swimmed one hour daily durin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12794
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osseointegration or bony anchorage of oral implants was first described by Brånemark and coworkers. This type of connection between the titanium oxide layer and the bone gives stable long-term results for the implants in function. Fibrous tissue interphase between implant and bone will allow mobility which will gradua...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2710.1992.tb01226.x
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This case-control study investigates the relationship of stress and anxiety with periodontal clinical characteristics. METHOD:Seventy-nine selected patients (mean age 46.8+/-8 years) were assigned to three groups in accordance with their levels of probing pocket depth (PPD): control group (PPD< or =3 mm, n=22), te...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.10271.x
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper summarizes the rationale for the application of microbiology in the management of destructive periodontal diseases. The subgingival microbiota in patients with severe periodontitis is complex and contains high numbers of obligate anaerobic bacteria as well as facultative micro-organisms. It has become clear...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb02308.x
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was performed to assess the influence of smoking on periodontal disease severity. Data concerning periodontal status and smoking habits were collected from 889 periodontal patients: 340 male and 549 female, 21 to 76 years of age, 47.4% being non smokers and 52.6% smokers. Periodontal parameters, recorded by...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00256.x
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental gingivitis studies support a pathogenic rôle for Actinomyces viscosus because of its numerical predominance in disease-associated plaques. The aims of the present investigation were to quantify specific crevicular IgG against A. viscosus before and after conventional gingivitis treatment and to determine ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01402.x
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study the effect of the dose and type of calcium channel blockers (CCBs) on the risk of gingival hyperplasia and to quantify this association. METHODS:The study was conducted within the Integrated Primary Care Information Project in The Netherlands. A nested case-control study was designed within a cohort of al...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01574.x
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the prevalence of tetM, tetQ, nim and bla(TEM) antimicrobial resistance genes in subgingival and tongue samples of Greek subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-four subjects participated in the present study. Participants each contributed with one pooled subgingival sample from the mesiobuccal surfac...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01425.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chlorhexidine (CHX) 0.2% solution, still the golden standard as mouthrinse for the prevention of plaque formation and development of gingivitis, has some limited side-effects such as extrinsic tooth staining, poor taste, taste disturbance, sensitivity changes in tongue, pain, and the content of alcohol. Thes...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.281207.x
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Both, vitamin D3 and human periodontal ligament cells (hPDLCs) possess immunosuppressive properties, but their combined effect on immune cells has never been investigated. Here, we analysed the impact of vitamin D3 on the immunosuppressive properties of hPDLCs towards CD4+ T lymphocytes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Allo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.13283
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the efficacy of Apically Positioned Flap with Fibre Retention Osseous Resective Surgery (FibReORS) or Osseous Resective Surgery (ORS) to treat periodontal pockets associated with infrabony defect ≤3 mm at posterior natural teeth. MATERIAL AND METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12042
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previous study of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) suggested that the concentration is 10 to 25 times that of serum (means = 2300 international units/1 versus 100 IU/1 for serum). That study used capillary tubes to collect microliter amounts of GCF. Since invasive collection techniques ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01374.x
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present clinical trial was performed to study the effect of systemic administration of metronidazole and amoxicillin as an adjunct to mechanical therapy in patients with advanced periodontal disease. 16 individuals, 10 female and 6 male, aged 35-58 years, with advanced periodontal disease were recruited. A baselin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02455.x
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) is recognised as a highly potent, broad spectrum antimicrobial system that has been successfully developed for uses in veterinary, food processing and medical device fields. The current studies aimed to investigate the persistence of antimicrobial action and plaque inhibitory properties...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1997.tb00236.x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the plaque-removing ability of a Sonicare Plus electric toothbrush in an in vitro model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Multispecies oral biofilms derived from human saliva were grown on hydroxyapatite discs in a constant-depth film fermenter. The biofilms were placed in a typodont model so that they mim...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00307.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The goal of the present longitudinal cohort study was to examine patterns of periodontal disease progression at progressing sites and subjects defined based on linear mixed models (LMM) of clinical attachment loss (CAL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 113 periodontally healthy and 302 periodontitis subjects had ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12827
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
