The Cardiff Anomalous Perceptions Scale (CAPS): a new validated measure of anomalous perceptual experience.

Abstract:

:The study describes the Cardiff Anomalous Perceptions Scale (CAPS), a new validated measure of perceptual anomalies. The 32-item CAPS measure is a reliable, self-report scale, which uses neutral language, demonstrates high content validity, and includes subscales that measure distress, intrusiveness, and frequency of anomalous experience. The CAPS was completed by a general population sample of 336 participants and 20 psychotic inpatients. Approximately 11% of the general population sample scored above the mean of the psychotic patient sample, although, as a group, psychotic inpatients scored significantly more than the general population on all CAPS subscales. A principal components analysis of the general population data revealed 3 components: "clinical psychosis" (largely Schneiderian first-rank symptoms), "temporal lobe disturbance" (largely related to temporal lobe epilepsy and related seizure-like disturbances) and "chemosensation" (largely olfactory and gustatory experiences), suggesting that there are multiple contributory factors underlying anomalous perceptual experience and the "psychosis continuum."

journal_name

Schizophr Bull

journal_title

Schizophrenia bulletin

authors

Bell V,Halligan PW,Ellis HD

doi

10.1093/schbul/sbj014

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-04-01 00:00:00

pages

366-77

issue

2

eissn

0586-7614

issn

1745-1701

pii

sbj014

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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