Signalling responses linked to betulinic acid-induced apoptosis are antagonized by MEK inhibitor U0126 in adherent or 3D spheroid melanoma irrespective of p53 status.

abstract：:The transcription factor grainyhead-like 2 (GRHL2) plays a crucial role in various developmental processes. Although GRHL2 recently has attracted considerable interest in that it could be identified as a novel suppressor of the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, evidence is emerging that GRHL2 also exhibits tumour-...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Riethdorf S,Frey S,Santjer S,Stoupiec M,Otto B,Riethdorf L,Koop C,Wilczak W,Simon R,Sauter G,Pantel K,Assmann V

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser scanning confocal microscopy has been used to follow the uptake and efflux of the 2-fluoroglycoside of doxorubicin, ME2303, in live cultures of the human ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and its doxorubicin-resistant variant A2780AD. Our methods combine confocal laser scanning microscopy and image analysis to exam...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Huxham IM,Barlow AL,Lewis AD,Plumb J,Mairs RJ,Gaze MN,Workman P

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of human colorectal tumor cells (LS174T, HT-29, and WiDr) with analogues of cyclic AMP (cAMP) (dibutyryl-cAMP and 8-Cl-cAMP) selectively enhances the expression of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Dose and temporal kinetics results revealed that 8-Cl-cAMP was approximately 100-fold more potent than dibutyryl-...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Guadagni F,Tortora G,Roselli M,Clair T,Cho-Chung YS,Schlom J,Greiner JW

更新日期：1991-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the role of reproductive factors on the risk of endometrial cancer using data from a case-control study conducted in Italy. Cases were 752 women with histologically confirmed endometrial cancer < 75 years of age. Controls were 2,606 patients < 75 years of age admitted for acute, non-gynecological non-hormo...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Parazzini F,Negri E,La Vecchia C,Benzi G,Chiaffarino F,Polatti A,Francheschi S

更新日期：1998-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study explored the drug interaction of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and RAD001 (everolimus), the inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) NB4 and HL60 cells. RAD001 (10 nM) significantly enhanced the ATRA-induced growth arrest and differentiation of these...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nishioka C,Ikezoe T,Yang J,Gery S,Koeffler HP,Yokoyama A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes the appearance of ectopic chromosome around centrosome (ECAC) in metaphase cell nuclei of high-risk HPV-associated cervical neoplasms. ECAC are clearly visible on HE-stained sections as a tiny (approx. 0.7 micro), round, dark structure or an aggregate of filamentous chromosome, often symmetrical ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Furuta R,Hirai Y,Katase K,Tate S,Kawaguchi T,Akiyama F,Kato Y,Kumada K,Iwasaka T,Yaegashi N,Kanazawa K,Yoshikawa H,Kitagawa T

更新日期：2003-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals differ in their ability to repair DNA damage induced by carcinogens. Studies have shown that polymorphisms in DNA repair genes contribute to individual variation in DNA repair capacity and cancer risk. In a hospital-based case-control study, we tested the hypothesis that a C to T variant (Thr241Met) of DNA...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Shen H,Sturgis EM,Dahlstrom KR,Zheng Y,Spitz MR,Wei Q

更新日期：2002-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a cell plasticity process required for metastasis and chemoresistance of carcinoma cells. We report a crucial role of the signal adaptor proteins CRK and CRKL in promoting EMT and tumor aggressiveness, as well as resistance against chemotherapy in colorectal and pancreatic ca...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Franke FC,Slusarenko BO,Engleitner T,Johannes W,Laschinger M,Rad R,Nitsche U,Janssen KP

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed prospectively whether residual cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) after treatment for high-grade CIN can be predicted by genotype-specific high-risk HPV (HR-HPV) detection in follow-up cervical scrapes. A broad spectrum, highly sensitive SPF(10)-LiPA-PCR HPV detection technique was used on cervical s...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bekkers RL,Melchers WJ,Bakkers JM,Hanselaar AG,Quint WG,Boonstra H,Massuger LF

更新日期：2002-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased secretion of matrix metalloproteinases and serine proteinases is well known to be associated with cancer invasion and metastasis. We aimed to elucidate the implication of trypsin, a serine proteinase and a representative digestive enzyme in invasion and metastasis of human carcinomas. Northern blot, RT-PCR a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hirahara F,Miyagi Y,Miyagi E,Yasumitsu H,Koshikawa N,Nagashima Y,Kitamura H,Minaguchi H,Umeda M,Miyazaki K

更新日期：1995-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a direct binding liquid competition radioimmunoassay, the amount of the ras oncogene protein product, p21, was quantitated in a variety of human tumors and adjacent apparently normal tissues. In 48 of 50 matched tumor and normal tissue biopsy specimens from 50 patients, more ras p21 was detected in the tumor tha...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： De Biasi F,Del Sal G,Hand PH

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) involves the targeting of multiple genes by promoter hypermethylation. Telomerase plays an important role in the development of cellular immortality and oncogenesis. To gain insight into the role of epigenetic aberration of telomerase-related genes in hepatocarcinogenesis, we det...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zhang C,Guo X,Jiang G,Zhang L,Yang Y,Shen F,Wu M,Wei L

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distribution of miscarriages, stillbirths and infant deaths in the families of a population-based series of children with soft-tissue sarcoma was examined in relation to index case histology (rhabdomyosarcoma or other soft-tissue sarcoma) and to the possible presence of genetic predisposition to cancer in the families...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hartley AL,Birch JM,Blair V,Kelsey AM,Morris Jones PH

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest has increased in the potential role of circulating tumour cells in cancer management. Most cell-based studies have been designed to determine the number of circulating tumour cells in a given volume of blood. Ability to understand the biology of the cancer cells would increase the clinical potential. The purp...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dent BM,Ogle LF,O'Donnell RL,Hayes N,Malik U,Curtin NJ,Boddy AV,Plummer ER,Edmondson RJ,Reeves HL,May FE,Jamieson D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resveratrol, which may occur in wine, was suggested to act as a chemopreventive agent against the carcinogenic effects of ethanol. The assumption was based on data from experimental animals, which have shown that resveratrol above certain thresholds may reduce the incidence of tumours in several of the alcohol-related...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lachenmeier DW,Godelmann R,Witt B,Riedel K,Rehm J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is etiologically associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). We cloned and sequenced host DNA adjacent to the long terminal repeats of HTLV-I from uncultured leukemic cells of 4 ATL patients. The region flanking the provirus was generally A/T-rich (60-64% A/T), and...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Chou KS,Okayama A,Su IJ,Lee TH,Essex M

更新日期：1996-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Although preliminary evidence suggests that germline variation in genes involved in steroid hormone metabolism may alter breast cancer prognosis, this has not been systematically evaluated. We examined associations between germline polymorphisms in 6 genes involved in the steroid hormone metabolism and signaling pathw...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Udler MS,Azzato EM,Healey CS,Ahmed S,Pooley KA,Greenberg D,Shah M,Teschendorff AE,Caldas C,Dunning AM,Ostrander EA,Caporaso NE,Easton D,Pharoah PD

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 42 patients with malignant melanoma treated with BCG adjuvant immunotherapy were studied for sequential changes in cellular immune reactivity to non-specific mitogens. Lymphocyte preparations were made monthly and stored in a viable condition in liquid nitrogen. After 6 months of treatment, all lymphocyte ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Golub SH,Forsythe AB,Morton DL

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of ecto-nucleotidases has been determined on intact cells from Burkitt lymphoma (BL) and lymphoblastoid cell lines established in vitro (LCLs). BL cells never express ecto-5'-nucleotidase (5'-N) and exhibit only low levels of ecto-ATPase activity, whereas LCL-cells usually express both enzymes to varying ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gutensohn W,Jahn H

更新日期：1988-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Trends in the incidence of stomach cancer among 52,604 patients notified to the National Swedish Cancer Registry in 1960 through 1984 were analysed. Age-standardized incidence rates declined throughout the period, from 47.1 to 24.6 per 10(5) in males and from 23.8 to 12.7 per 10(5) in females. Among males the decline ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hansson LE,Bergström R,Sparén P,Adami HO

更新日期：1991-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal (CRC) and gastric cancers (GC), the most common gastrointestinal malignancies, have been known to develop occasionally in a same patient. Previous studies have focused on the etiology of patients with multiple primary gastric and colorectal cancer (MPGCC); however, the carcinogenic process of MPGCC remains ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ohtani H,Yashiro M,Onoda N,Nishioka N,Kato Y,Yamamoto S,Fukushima S,Hirakawa-Ys Chung K

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric bcr/abl fusion proteins are thought to be the molecular 'pathogen' of chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML). Expression levels of the respective fusion RNAs reflect disease progression as well as remission upon therapeutic intervention in CML patients. However, there is no quick and reliable method that would a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Kreuzer KA,Lass U,Nagel S,Ellerbrok H,Pauli G,Pawlaczyk-Peter B,Siegert W,Huhn D,Schmidt CA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunosuppressed patients who develop non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) have abnormal antibody responses against the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) prior to the diagnosis of malignancy. To see if this is also true of "spontaneous" cases in the general population, we undertook a collaborative serologic case-control study. From 4 ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mueller N,Mohar A,Evans A,Harris NL,Comstock GW,Jellum E,Magnus K,Orentreich N,Polk BF,Vogelman J

更新日期：1991-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoietin (Epo) regulates erythropoiesis by binding to its receptor (EpoR) and promoting cell proliferation, differentiation and inhibition of apoptosis. Epo is widely used to treat cervical cancer-related anaemia. However, there are data suggesting that administration of Epo is associated with an increment in re...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lopez TV,Lappin TR,Maxwell P,Shi Z,Lopez-Marure R,Aguilar C,Rocha-Zavaleta L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a great need to identify new and better prognostic and predictive biomarkers to stratify prostate cancer patients for optimal treatment. The aims of this study were to characterize the expression profile of pre-B cell leukemia homeobox (PBX) transcription factors in prostate cancer with an emphasis on investi...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ramberg H,Grytli HH,Nygård S,Wang W,Ögren O,Zhao S,Løvf M,Katz B,Skotheim RI,Bjartell A,Eri LM,Berge V,Svindland A,Taskén KA

更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In sub-Saharan Africa, invasive cervical cancer (ICC) incidence and mortality are among the highest in the world. This cross-sectional epidemiological study assessed human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and type distribution in women with ICC in Ghana, Nigeria, and South Africa. Cervical biopsy specimens were obtaine...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Denny L,Adewole I,Anorlu R,Dreyer G,Moodley M,Smith T,Snyman L,Wiredu E,Molijn A,Quint W,Ramakrishnan G,Schmidt J

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Smoking is a major contributor to all-cause mortality in Europe and accounts for one-fifth of the cancer-related deaths. Monitoring the tobacco epidemic via an analysis of lung cancer trends is essential in helping countries arrest the effects of tobacco epidemic in the region. The study aims to provide a comprehensiv...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bray FI,Weiderpass E

更新日期：2010-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) has markedly increased in the US and other westernized countries in recent years and presents a considerable clinical challenge. NHL is divided into subtypes that follow an aggressive or indolent course. Follicular lymphoma (FL), the most common indolent subtype, and mantl...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Leonard JP,Furman RR,Coleman M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations of the p53 tumor-suppressor gene universally occur on exons 5-8 in human cancer. We analyzed these mutations in esophageal cancer tissue from 207 patients in China using 2 methods, single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP), one of the most frequently used methods, and the recently developed denaturing h...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yamanoshita O,Kubota T,Hou J,Ping YM,Zhang XL,Li XP,Li SS,Li XX,Zhu DC,Fukushima Y,Nakajima T

更新日期：2005-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastasis is a multistep process that involves the dissemination of cells from the primary tumor and colonization of distant secondary organs. Epithelial cells at the invasive front of a carcinoma acquire an enhanced migratory phenotype in a process called epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). This cellular pla...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dhamija S,Diederichs S

更新日期：2016-07-15 00:00:00