Abstract:
:Distribution of miscarriages, stillbirths and infant deaths in the families of a population-based series of children with soft-tissue sarcoma was examined in relation to index case histology (rhabdomyosarcoma or other soft-tissue sarcoma) and to the possible presence of genetic predisposition to cancer in the families (Li-Fraumeni syndrome or neurofibromatosis). Reproductive loss was not related to index histology (miscarriages, p = 0.3; all losses, p = 0.6) but was significantly higher in "genetic" rather than "sporadic" families (miscarriages, p = 0.02; all losses, p = 0.01). However, excess reproductive loss was not a feature of families with the Li-Fraumeni syndrome, but appeared to be concentrated in the families affected by neurofibromatosis.
journal_name
Int J Cancerjournal_title
International journal of cancerauthors
Hartley AL,Birch JM,Blair V,Kelsey AM,Morris Jones PHdoi
10.1002/ijc.2910560507subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
646-9issue
5eissn
0020-7136issn
1097-0215journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Two HLA-A2 restricted epitopes have recently been identified from the broadly expressed tumor antigen survivin, and several vaccination trials in cancer patients based on these survivin-derived peptides have been initiated. Consequently, there is a crucial need for the identification of survivin epitopes restricted to...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.11634
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of loss of heterozygosity on specific genetic loci is crucial for understanding the pathogenesis of prostate cancer at the molecular level. This is especially important because the deleted regions may contain putative tumor suppressor genes. Chromosome 3p loss appears to be frequently associated with va...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::We describe an innovative strategy to quantify risk of cancer associated with varying levels of exposure to chronic parasitic infection through the identification of asymptomatic cases of cholangiocarcinoma within a population-based survey of Opisthorchis viverrini infection. Stool samples from 12,311 adults over age ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::The transcription factor OTX2 has been implicated as an oncogene in medulloblastoma, which is the most common malignant brain tumor in children. It is highly expressed in most medulloblastomas and amplified in a subset of them. To study the role OTX2 has in medulloblastoma we investigated the downstream pathway of OTX...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::The molecular mechanisms underlying the genesis and progression of oligodendroglial tumors are poorly understood, since only restricted information on loss of heterozygosity from isolated cases is available. The commonest alterations appear to involve deletion of 1p and 19q, while loss of heterozygosity for 9p, chromo...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide. Emerging evidence indicates that tumour cells release substantial amounts of RNA into the bloodstream, in which RNA strongly resists RNases and is present at sufficient levels for quantitative analyses. ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::An inverse association between smoking and endometrial cancer has generally been observed, primarily among current smokers. To assess this association, we analyzed data from the prospective Nurses' Health Study. From 1976 to 2000, 702 cases of invasive endometrial cancer were identified during 1.8 million person-years...
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 or -6 are genes encoding melanoma-rejection antigens recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes in an HLA-A1 restriction manner. MAGE-1 and MAGE-3 or -6 were expressed in 5/14 (36%) and 6/14 (43%) neuroblastoma (NB) cell lines, and in 20/41 (49%) and 24/41 (59%) clinical NB-related tumors, respectively. A...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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更新日期:1996-10-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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更新日期:2012-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::A hospital-based case-control study of renal-cell carcinoma was conducted in France from 1987 to 1991. A total of 196 histologically confirmed cases (138 males and 58 females) and 347 controls (235 males and 112 females), matched for sex, age at interview, hospital and interviewer, were included. The risk of renal-cel...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::A syngeneic tumor system in DBA/2 mice consisting of a methyl-cholanthrene-induced, weakly metastatic lymphoma, L5178YE (= Eb), its spontaneous strongly metastatic variant, L5178YES (= ESb), and an unrelated, methylcholanthrene-induced, metastasizing tumor, MDAY-D2, were used to study the relationship between metastat...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::A number of cancer genes have been identified by the study of hereditary human cancers and shown to be involved in sporadic genesis of the same tumors. We have identified a germline mutation in the rat homologue of the human tuberous sclerosis (TSC2) predisposing gene in the Eker rat model. In this study, we searched ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::Oncogenic activation of MYC occurs often in breast carcinoma and is associated with poor prognosis. Loss or inactivation of mechanisms that restrain MYC may therefore be involved in tumor progression. In this study, we show that the MYC-interacting adaptor protein BIN1 is frequently missing in malignant breast cells a...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::This study profiles testicular cancer incidence and mortality across Europe, and the effects of age, period and generational influences, using age-period-cohort modeling. Despite a 5-fold variation in incidence rates, there were consistent mean increases in incidence in each of the 12 European countries studied, rangi...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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journal_title:International journal of cancer
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