Bayesian analysis of clustered interval-censored data.

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanism of surface layer formation in artificial white spots. Two nondestructive nuclear micro-analysis techniques were employed to analyze windows of human dental enamel at progressive stages of an artificial lesion. Fluoride concentrations were measured to a depth o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Crawford AW,de Bruin HJ

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamines are present in saliva, but their influence on oral epithelium is not understood. Because psychological stress increases salivary catecholamines and impairs oral mucosal wound healing, we sought to determine if epithelial adrenergic signaling could link these two findings. We found that cultured human or...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Steenhuis P,Huntley RE,Gurenko Z,Yin L,Dale BA,Fazel N,Isseroff RR

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is increasingly associated with increased risk of cardiovascular and other systemic diseases. The Gram-negative anaerobe, Porphyromonas gingivalis, is a key periodontal pathogen, and several lines of evidence link the presence of this bacterium in the circulation with vascular disease. The outer membrane...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Farrugia C,Stafford GP,Murdoch C

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of hybrid layer integrity compromises resin-dentin bond stability. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) may be partially responsible for hybrid layer degradation. Since chlorhexidine inhibits MMPs, we hypothesized that chlorhexidine would decelerate the loss of resin-dentin bonds. Class I preparations in extracted th...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Carrilho MR,Carvalho RM,de Goes MF,di Hipólito V,Geraldeli S,Tay FR,Pashley DH,Tjäderhane L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria attach to teeth and oral mucosal surfaces in a surprisingly selective manner, and attachment appears to be the first step in the colonization process. Attachment is thought to involve lectin-like and/or hydrophobic ligands, called adhesins, often present in bacterial surface appendages which interact with rec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gibbons RJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-chain carboxylic acids (e.g., lactic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid) are metabolic by-products of bacterial metabolism which can accumulate in the gingival crevice. It is of no small consequence, therefore, that 1- to 5-mM concentrations of these acids exhibit significant biological activity, including the a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Niederman R,Buyle-Bodin Y,Lu BY,Robinson P,Naleway C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incorporation of polymerizable cationic monomers has been attempted to generate dental resinous materials with antibacterial activity. This study tested the hypothesis that a dental adhesive containing a cationic monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), would influence biofilm format...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li F,Chai ZG,Sun MN,Wang F,Ma S,Zhang L,Fang M,Chen JH

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the exposure to mercury from dental amalgam by comparison of blood levels of mercury before and after removal of all amalgams from ten subjects. Baseline concentrations of mercury in whole blood were measured weekly for four to 18 weeks (median = 6.6 weeks) prior to removal. All amalgams were removed in ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Snapp KR,Boyer DB,Peterson LC,Svare CW

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative contribution of the matrix of dentin to the physical properties of dentin is unknown but thought to be small. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the demineralized matrix of dentin contributes little to the strength of dentin by measuring and comparing the ultimate tensile strength...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sano H,Ciucchi B,Matthews WG,Pashley DH

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major extracellular protein of cultured adult human gingival fibroblasts was shown to be fibronectin by indirect immunofluorescence, lactoperoxidase catalyzed iodination and metabolic radiolabeling. Fibronectin preparations from these cells possessed the biological properties of agglutination of sheep red blood cell...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Baum BJ,Wright WE

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of resin materials may damage DNA, leading to genetic alterations in mammalian cells. Here, monomers were analyzed for the induction of chromosomal aberrations indicated by micronuclei induced in V79 cells. A dose-related increase in the numbers of micronuclei was observed with triethyleneglycol dimethacryl...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schweikl H,Schmalz G,Spruss T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this work were (a) to assess the oral bioavailability of fluoride delivered from dentifrices and (b) to test for a possible link between the results and clinical data obtained with the same dentifrices. Oral fluoride concentrations were measured in samples of saliva and plaque taken from seven subjects, af...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Duckworth RM,Morgan SN,Gilbert RJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of growth of calcium phosphates on synthetic hydroxyapatite (HAP), human enamel, whole dentin, and human calculus has been studied at 37 C at pH values from 4.97 to 5.10 held constant by the pH-stat addition of base. Following an initial induction period, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) crystallizati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Barone JP,Nancollas GH

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Known antimalarial compunds from several chemical classes were tested for their ability to inhibit in vitro growth of microorganisms causing dental plaque and to prevent the development of plaque in a hamster model. Approximately a third of the compounds tested inhibited in vitro growth; however, none prevented develo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kinnamon KE,Eckermann EH,Tempel TR,Smith JH,Wolf CR

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Priming with tumor antigens is one of the most important strategies in cancer immunotherapy. To enhance tumor antigenicity, OK-432, a streptococcal preparation, was coupled to squamous cell carcinoma (KLN-205) by means of a 0.2% glutaraldehyde method. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether OK-432-conjuga...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li X,Bukawa H,Hirota M,Tsuyuki Y,Omura S,Fujita K

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A silver-plating technique was developed in an effort to produce good mechanical bonding characteristics between stainless steel pins and amalgam. Metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM) studies were made to assess the presence, or otherwise, of such a bond between (a) the silver layer plating...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Galindo Y,McLachlan K,Kasloff Z

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Locally applied bisphosphonates may improve the fixation of metal implants in bone. However, systemic bisphosphonate treatment is associated with a risk of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ). We hypothesized that local delivery of bisphosphonate from the implant surface improves the fixation of dental implants without com...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abtahi J,Agholme F,Sandberg O,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stable fluoride-resistant mutants of Streptococcus mutans GS-5 were isolated on Todd-Hewitt agar by a step-wise selection procedure. Resistance is defined here as the ability to form colonies in 48 hr. First-step mutants demonstrated six different levels of resistance, ranging from 400 to 1000 micrograms/mL sodium flu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brussock SM,Kral TA

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected anaerobic, capnophilic and facultative bacteria isolated from patients with various forms of periodontal health and disease were tested for their susceptibility to antibiotics and antimicrobial agents. Specific bactericidal and minimum inhibitory concentrations were compared to disc zone diameters, thereby ge...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Newman MG,Hulem C,Colgate J,Anselmo C

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weanling rice rats were fed either standard laboratory chow or Diet 2000. The animals were sacrificed at 4, 8, 12, and 15 weeks. There was an increasing amount of exposed root surface and root surface caries with age in the animals fed Diet 2000. There was exposed root surface but no caries in the animals fed laborato...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Doff RS,Rosen S,App G

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection relies on the detection of viral RNA by real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) performed with respiratory specimens, especially nasopharyngeal swabs. However, this procedure requires specialized medical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Azzi L,Maurino V,Baj A,Dani M,d'Aiuto A,Fasano M,Lualdi M,Sessa F,Alberio T

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify salivary biomarkers of periodontal diseases, we used plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats as animal models. The levels of salivary cystatin S in saliva, salivary glands, and gingiva were tested in Nembutal-anesthetized young and adult plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats of both sexes with and without ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abe K,Okina A,Yano T,Gao C,Ohmori H,Ishibashi K,Nishiura T,Letić-Gavrilović A

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-step incomplete excavation seals caries-affected dentin under a restoration and appears to be advantageous in the treatment of deep lesions. However, it is impossible to discriminate radiographically between intentionally left, arrested lesions and overlooked or active lesions. This diagnostic uncertainty decrease...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Meyer-Lueckel H,Schulz M,Dörfer CE,Paris S

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decisions to replace existing restorations are often based on clinical findings of margin discrepancies and other restoration defects. Previous studies have suggested that such findings do not correlate well with the actual presence of secondary caries, and that treatment should be deferred until caries is clinically ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hewlett ER,Atchison KA,White SC,Flack V

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) has posed significant challenges to maxillofacial surgeons because of the poor repair of BRONJ bone defects. Moreover, the pathological mechanisms remain unclear. Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) play key roles during bone repair and bone regenerati...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： He LH,Xiao E,An JG,He Y,Chen S,Zhao L,Zhang T,Zhang Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elemental analysis of two precious alloyceramic systems revealed the accumulation of Sn atoms within the interaction zone of couples subjected to a range of metal oxidation time; and varying total firing times. The source of Sn atoms which accumulated within the interaction zone was the opaque porcelain layer which co...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Anusavice KJ,Horner JA,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the mechanical properties of human teeth is important to clinical tooth preparation and to the development of "tooth-like" restorative materials. Previous studies have focused on the macroscopic fracture behavior of enamel and dentin. In the present study, we performed indentation studies to understand t...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Xu HH,Smith DT,Jahanmir S,Romberg E,Kelly JR,Thompson VP,Rekow ED

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected strains of oral Streptococcus and Actinomyces have been tested for their ability to grow in the presence of mercury. Strains were tested for growth on a semi-defined medium with low mercury-binding characteristics. Sensitivities were initially measured on agar plates, and subsequently, selected strains were g...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lyttle HA,Bowden GH

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysis of cell wall preparations from strains representing serotypes a - g of Streptococcus mutans has provided a convenient and efficient means of obtaining the typing antigens in a soluble undegraded form, and has demonstrated that, in each case, the antigen is a cell wall component in the strict sense of a component...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Knox KW,Campbell LK,Bratthall D

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth to be extracted for orthodontic reasons were filled in vivo with regular and fine-cut silver amalgams containing 1% and 5% SnF2. The teeth were extracted after 15 or 30 d, and the in vivo fluoride release and uptake by the dental tissues were studied using an electron microprobe analysis technique. The obtained ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Souganidis DJ,Athanassouli TM,Papastathopoulos DS

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00