Fear-avoidance beliefs and distress in relation to disability in acute and chronic low back pain.

abstract：:Accurate pain assessment is the foundation for effective pain management in children. At present, there is no clear consensus regarding the age at which young children are able to appropriately use self-report scales for pain. This study examined young children's ability to use the Faces Pain Scale-Revised; (FPS-R; [H...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Stanford EA,Chambers CT,Craig KD

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) has been developed. The main component of the SF-MPQ consists of 15 descriptors (11 sensory; 4 affective) which are rated on an intensity scale as 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate or 3 = severe. Three pain scores are derived from the sum of the intensity rank valu...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Melzack R

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological trauma is associated with an increased risk for chronification of nonspecific chronic back pain (nsCLBP) independent of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the mechanisms underlying the role of psychological trauma in nsCLBP are less clear than in PTSD. Therefore, this study considered whether...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tesarz J,Gerhardt A,Leisner S,Janke S,Treede RD,Eich W

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to characterize the prevalence of various pain qualities in older adults with chronic nonmalignant pain and determine the association of pain quality to other pain characteristics namely: severity, interference, distribution, and pain-associated conditions. In the population-based MOBILIZE Boston Stud...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Thakral M,Shi L,Foust JB,Patel KV,Shmerling RH,Bean JF,Leveille SG

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women with chronic pelvic pain experience serious distress and lifestyle disruption. Confronted with a difficult condition to diagnose and treat effectively, doctors express a negative perception of this group of 'heartsink' patients. This study aimed to characterise medical attitudes towards the treatment of women wi...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Selfe SA,Van Vugt M,Stones WR

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychologic assessment and treatment of the family of the chronic pain patient has been thought to be of benefit in the outcome of pain therapy. The present study was designed to determine the presence of psychologic symptoms in the spouses of pain patients and the relationship of distress levels between the marital p...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Shanfield SB,Heiman EM,Cope N,Jones JR

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered pain sensitivity is believed to play an important role for chronification of headache. It has however mainly been evaluated in highly selected patients from headache clinics and never in longitudinal studies. The present study is a 12-year follow-up of a population-based study of primary headache disorders and...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Buchgreitz L,Lyngberg AC,Bendtsen L,Jensen R

更新日期：2008-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Expectations modulate the subjective experience of pain by increasing sensitivity to nociceptive inputs, an effect mediated by brain regions such as the insula. However, it is still unknown whether the neural structures underlying pain expectancy hold sensory-specific information or, alternatively, code for modality-i...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sharvit G,Corradi-DellʼAcqua C,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formalin injection into the hindpaw of rats produces many neurons with c-fos protein-like immunoreactivity (fos-neurons) in the medial 3/4 of the ipsilateral dorsal horn laminae I and II at the junction of 4th and 5th lumbar segments (the sciatic territory). The tibial nerve transection 2 or 3 days earlier resulted in...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sugimoto T,Yoshida A,Nishijima K,Ichikawa H

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation of the analgesic, mood and side effects of the combination of intramuscular morphine and oral cocaine was conducted in 17 patients with postoperative pain and 19 others with chronic malignant pain for the purpose of assessing the therapeutic merits of so-called 'euphoriant' elixirs in the management of p...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kaiko RF,Kanner R,Foley KM,Wallenstein SL,Canel AM,Rogers AG,Houde RW

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tricyclic antidepressant drugs (TCAs) are commonly used in the treatment of chronic, especially neuropathic, pain. We evaluated their possible effect on a new model of neuropathic pain-related behaviour induced by ligatures tied loosely around the common sciatic nerve. The effects of 3 TCAs with different monoamin...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ardid D,Guilbaud G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The perception of pain is highly variable. It depends on bottom-up-mediated factors like stimulus intensity and top-down-mediated factors like expectations. In the brain, pain is associated with a complex pattern of neuronal responses including evoked potentials and induced responses at alpha and gamma frequencies. Al...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tiemann L,May ES,Postorino M,Schulz E,Nickel MM,Bingel U,Ploner M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 78-year-old male patient had chronic, unrelieved abdominal pain due to mesenteric ischaemia. Unsuccessful pharmacological approaches included oral morphine plus coadjuvants as well as a sympathetic celiac plexus block which gave pain relief that lasted for 72 h. In order to obtain long-lasting relief, a trial epidur...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Ceballos A,Cabezudo L,Bovaira M,Fenollosa P,Moro B

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in perception of pure thermal stimuli delivered to the hand at threshold intensity were observed during ischemic nerve block in 27 healthy subjects in order to study the significance of unmyelinated cutaneous cold receptors for thermal sensibility. Paresthesias and an increasing feeling of numbness were follow...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Fruhstorfer H

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this preliminary study was to examine the extent to which affective marital interaction related to depressive symptoms in persons with chronic pain and their spouses and to pain severity in persons with pain. Couples from the community completed self-report surveys and engaged in a videotaped conversa...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Johansen AB,Cano A

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuropeptide bradykinin (BK) sensitizes nociceptor activation following its release in response to inflammatory injury. Thereafter, the bioactivity of bradykinin is controlled by the enzymatic activities of circulating peptidases. One such enzyme, the metalloendopeptidase EC3.4.24.15 (EP24.15), is co-expressed wit...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Gomez R,Por ED,Berg KA,Clarke WP,Glucksman MJ,Jeske NA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful behavior requires the attentional selection and preferred processing of behaviorally relevant sensory information. Painful stimuli are of utmost behavioral relevance and can therefore involuntarily affect attentional resources and interfere with ongoing behavior. However, the neuronal mechanisms which subse...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Tiemann L,Schulz E,Gross J,Ploner M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic severe cervico-facial pain syndrome associated with a whiplash-type injury was successfully treated with epidural spinal cord stimulation. The patient had been in pain for 9 years, responding temporarily only to stellate ganglion blocks. The patient has now been painless for 18 months. We have been unable to f...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Kirvelä OA,Kotilainen E

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atypical odontalgia (AO) is an intraoral pain condition of currently unknown mechanisms. In 10 AO patients and 10 matched healthy controls, we examined the effect of intravenous infusion of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist S-ketamine and a mu-opioid agonist fentanyl on spontaneous AO pain and on an a...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Baad-Hansen L,Juhl GI,Jensen TS,Brandsborg B,Svensson P

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A noxious cold stimulus can evoke multiple sensations each occurring with a different time course. We have performed psychophysical studies to identify the time course of five sensations evoked by a noxious cold stimulus applied to the hand. Subjects continuously rated either pain, ache, cold, heat or prickle sensatio...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Davis KD,Pope GE

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse noxious inhibitory controls (DNICs) utilize descending inhibitory controls through poorly understood brain stem pathways. The human counterpart, conditioned pain modulation, is reduced in patients with neuropathy aligned with animal data showing a loss of descending inhibitory noradrenaline controls together w...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Bannister K,Patel R,Goncalves L,Townson L,Dickenson AH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capture-recapture methods are increasingly used to determine the prevalence of numerous chronic conditions but have never been used in the context of chronic pain (CP). This study sought to provide up-to-date estimates of the prevalence of people experiencing CP ± neuropathic characteristics in France using the captur...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Chenaf C,Delorme J,Delage N,Ardid D,Eschalier A,Authier N

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies on the efficacy of ketamine in the treatment of chronic pain indicate that prolonged or repetitive infusions are required to ensure prolonged pain relief. Few studies address ketamine-induced toxicity. Here we present data on the occurrence of ketamine-induced liver injury during repeated administrations of S(...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Noppers IM,Niesters M,Aarts LPHJ,Bauer MCR,Drewes AM,Dahan A,Sarton EY

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antinociception effect of clomipramine and the combination of clomipramine and morphine was evaluated using the constant temperature hot plate test, the increasing temperature hot plate test and the formalin test in mice. Both a single dose of clomipramine (10 mg/kg) given intraperitoneally (i.p.) and chronic clom...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Rosland JH,Hunskaar S,Hole K

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fine myelinated (Aδ) nociceptors are responsible for fast, well-localised pain, but relatively little is known about their postsynaptic targets in the spinal cord, and therefore about their roles in the neuronal circuits that process nociceptive information. Here we show that transganglionically transported cholera to...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Baseer N,Al-Baloushi AS,Watanabe M,Shehab SA,Todd AJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to examine pain as a predictor of frailty over 18 years of follow-up among older Mexican Americans who were nonfrail at baseline. Data were from a prospective cohort study of 1545 community-dwelling Mexican Americans aged ≥67 years from the Hispanic Established Populations for the Epide...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Sodhi JK,Karmarkar A,Raji M,Markides KS,Ottenbacher KJ,Al Snih S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicians are frequently called upon to evaluate patients with chronic pain to (1) establish the etiology, (2) determine the extent of impairment and disability, and (3) prescribe treatment. In many cases, there is little agreement as to what evaluation procedures should be used or how to weight and integrate these f...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Rudy TE,Turk DC,Brena SF

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a prevalent and disabling chronic disease. Recent studies have found elevated levels of glutamate in several brain regions, leading to hypotheses about the usefulness of glutamate-blocking drugs such as memantine in the treatment of FM. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of memanti...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Olivan-Blázquez B,Herrera-Mercadal P,Puebla-Guedea M,Pérez-Yus MC,Andrés E,Fayed N,López-Del-Hoyo Y,Magallon R,Roca M,Garcia-Campayo J

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)(4), 5-HT(6), and 5-HT(7) receptors in formalin-induced secondary allodynia and hyperalgesia in rats was assessed. Formalin produced acute nociceptive behaviors (flinching and licking/lifting) followed by long-term secondary mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia. Pretreatment (-10...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Godínez-Chaparro B,Barragán-Iglesias P,Castañeda-Corral G,Rocha-González HI,Granados-Soto V

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Procedural pain is associated with poorer neurodevelopment in infants born very preterm (≤ 32 weeks gestational age), however, the etiology is unclear. Animal studies have demonstrated that early environmental stress leads to slower postnatal growth; however, it is unknown whether neonatal pain-related stress affects ...

journal_title：Pain

authors： Vinall J,Miller SP,Chau V,Brummelte S,Synnes AR,Grunau RE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00