Pain and the marital relationship: psychiatric distress.

Abstract:

:Psychologic assessment and treatment of the family of the chronic pain patient has been thought to be of benefit in the outcome of pain therapy. The present study was designed to determine the presence of psychologic symptoms in the spouses of pain patients and the relationship of distress levels between the marital pair. Forty-four couples were studied. Demographic data was collected and each individual completed the SCL-90, a widely used and validated measure of psychologic symptom severity. There was a significant correlation (P = less than 0.001) on psychiatric distress scores between pain patients and their spouses particularly when pain patient distress scores were high. Distress levels tended to decrease with age and were highest among the unemployed and lowest in the retired. In addition spouses were significantly higher than nonpatient norms on most symptom subscales. These data underline the importance of conjoint assessment of the chronic pain patient and the spouse, and have implications for treatment.

journal_name

Pain

journal_title

Pain

authors

Shanfield SB,Heiman EM,Cope N,Jones JR

doi

10.1016/0304-3959(79)90090-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-12-01 00:00:00

pages

343-351

issue

3

eissn

0304-3959

issn

1872-6623

pii

00006396-197912000-00008

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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