HER2 analysis in breast cancer: reduced immunoreactivity in FISH non-informative cancer biopsies.

abstract：:Although most hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is related to viral infection, there is a substantial population of HCC patients (5-20%) who are negative for both markers of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus infection [non-B, non-C (NBNC) hepatitis] in Japan and the incidence of NBNC-HCC has recently tended to incr...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nishikawa H,Osaki Y

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have revealed that protein kinase C (PKC) is responsible for malignant progression. In the present study, we investigated the potent inhibitory effects of an antiestrogen, toremifene, on PKC-mediated cellular adhesion. A phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), significantly enhanced alph...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Maemura M,Iino Y,Horiguchi J,Takei H,Horii Y,Koibuchi Y,Yokoe T,Takeyoshi I,Ohwada S,Morishita Y

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular antigens are presented to CD8+ T cells through major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecule. For stable MHC class I expression, several molecules as well as the MHC molecule itself have to express simultaneously and function well. To determine a gene associated with MHC class I surface express...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kang JK,Yoon SJ,Kim NK,Heo DS

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is thought to be a key step for cancer metastasis. Using an immunohistochemical approach with gastric carcinoma tissue, we found the expression of protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1), along with a metalloproteinase known to activate PAR1, were associated with poorer prognosis, ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Otsuki T,Fujimoto D,Hirono Y,Goi T,Yamaguchi A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogens act through interactions with estrogen receptors (ERs) to play diverse roles in various pathophysiological conditions. A number of synthetic selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), such as tamoxifen and raloxifene, have been developed and used to treat ER-related diseases, including breast cancer and...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kim HI,Kim T,Kim JE,Lee J,Heo J,Lee NR,Kim NJ,Inn KS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Claudin 6 (CLDN6), a member of tight junction protein claudin (CLDN) family, inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of MCF-7 breast cancer cells. However, these molecular mechanisms of CLDN6-induced apoptosis remain largely elusive. We previously found that restoration of human CLDN6 gene expression was correlat...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Guo Y,Lin D,Zhang M,Zhang X,Li Y,Yang R,Lu Y,Jin X,Yang M,Wang M,Zhao S,Quan C

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colon cancer represents one of the most common solid tumors in adults. Although 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and irinotecan have been frequently administered in colon cancer patients, low response rates to these single drug therapies were reported. It is therefore imperative to search for new targeted combination therapies t...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ling LU,Lin H,Tan KB,Chiu GN

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Golgi phosphoprotein 2 (GP73) is a type II Golgi protein, which was found on examination of the fucosylated proteome as a potential tumor marker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The serum levels of both total and fucosylated GP73 were increased in the sera of patients with HCC. Fucosylation is one of the most impor...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kawamoto S,Moriwaki K,Nakagawa T,Terao M,Shinzaki S,Yamane-Ohnuki N,Satoh M,Mehta AS,Block TM,Miyoshi E

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have demonstrated the possibility that the stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1; CXCL12)/CXCR4 system might be involved in the establishment of lymph node metastasis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In order to further clarify the role of the SDF-1/CXCR4 system in oral SCC, we examined the expression of CXCR4...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Almofti A,Uchida D,Begum NM,Tomizuka Y,Iga H,Yoshida H,Sato M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is one of the most unfavorable prognostic tumor, and immediate growth and distant metastasis are important factors associated with the poor prognosis of patients with this disease. Standard and variant isoforms of CD44 are associated with tumor growth, metastasis, and epithelial-mesenchymal tr...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Miwa T,Nagata T,Kojima H,Sekine S,Okumura T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of aberrant expression patterns of genes in prostate cancer (PCa) is a key step towards the development of effective therapies. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels are commonly measured for the early detection of PCa, but which itself is still not an ideal biomarker. We analysed the expression patter...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lenka G,Weng WH,Chuang CK,Ng KF,Pang ST

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As epidemiological data suggest ultraviolet (UV) radiation to be the major environmental factor for the development of melanoma, we screened this malignancy for UV-specific C right curved arrow T and CC right curved arrow TT DNA mutations as described in squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin. Mitochondrial (m...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Deichmann M,Kahle B,Benner A,Thome M,Helmke B,Näher H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RhKGF is developed for prevention and treatment of chemotherapy- and radiation-induced epithelial damage in cancer patients. Little information exists on growth modulation of malignant cells by KGF. We have tested the anchorage-independent clonal growth of 35 human tumor and 22 lymphoma and leukemia cell lines in semi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Oelmann E,Haghgu S,Kulimova E,Mesters RM,Kienast J,Herbst H,Schmitmann C,Kolkmeyer A,Serve H,Berdel WE

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a malignant hematopoietic disorder distinguished by the presence of a BCR‑ABL1 fused oncogene with constitutive kinase activity. Targeted CML therapy by specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) leads to a marked improvement in the survival of the patients and their quality of life. ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hrdinova T,Toman O,Dresler J,Klimentova J,Salovska B,Pajer P,Bartos O,Polivkova V,Linhartova J,Machova Polakova K,Kabickova H,Brodska B,Krijt M,Zivny J,Vyoral D,Petrak J

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We showed in our previous study that cancer upregulated gene (CUG) 2, a novel oncogene, confers resistance to infection of oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) by activating Stat1-mediated signal transduction. Since many studies have reported that autophagy is involved in virus replication, we investigated wheth...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Malilas W,Koh SS,Lee S,Srisuttee R,Cho IR,Moon J,Kaowinn S,Johnston RN,Chung YH

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of circulating soluble DNA in blood-stream of cancer patients has emerged. Because the plasma DNA is largely derived from cancer cells, genetic analysis of plasma DNA is important to understand the molecular events occurred in cancer patient. Seven microsatellite markers in the soluble plasma DNA from patient...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Moriyama H,Matsubara N,Kanbara T,Mori M,Matsuoka J,Yoshino T,Takakura N,Shimizu K,Takaka N

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The murine double minute-2 (MDM2) gene encodes a 90 kDa protein which binds and inactivates the protein product of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. To elucidate the potential role of MDM2 in benign and malignant hyperproliferative conditions in the pancreas, we studied MDM2 expression in cultured human pancreatic cancer...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Ebert M,Yokoyama M,Kobrin M,Friess H,Buchler M,Korc M

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth and inflammatory factors are associated with poor prognosis in gastric adenocarcinoma (GA); however, the additive effects of growth and inflammatory factors in GA remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the ability of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and interleukin (IL-1β) to activate extracellular signal-...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Han J,Xie Y,Lan F,Yu Y,Liu W,Chen J,Zheng F,Ouyang X,Lin X,Lin Y,Huang Q,Wang L,Tan J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common solid neoplasm of adult kidney, and the major treatment for metastatic RCC (mRCC) is molecular targeted therapy. Sorafenib, as a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), has significantly improved clinical outcomes of mRCC patients. However, complete or long-term re...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang P,Xing Z,Li X,Song Y,Zhao J,Xiao Y,Xing Y

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tumor suppressor protein p53 is one of the most important manipulators of the cell cycle. By interaction with targets such as WAF1/CIP1, mdm2 or GADD45 p53 functions as a negative or positive regulator of the cell cycle. After DNA damage p53 is implicated in growth arrest of cells in the G(1) phase of the cell cyc...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gotz C,Montenarh M

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of trans-acting proteins on sequence-specific DNA cis-elements is crucial in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Far upstream element binding proteins (FAB) are proteins that regulate the expression of the c-myc oncogene by binding to the far upstream element of the c-myc gene. The present study...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Engidawork E,Afjehi-Sadat L,Yang JW,Slavc I,Lubec G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-xL is an apoptosis inhibitor that is upregulated in bladder cancer (BCa) and provides an attractive target for molecular therapies. Treatment with specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (AS‑ODNs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) were able to sensitize BCa cells to conventional chemotherapeutics. Ten new Bcl‑xL...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Rieger C,Huebner D,Temme A,Wirth MP,Fuessel S

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), often used in combination with levofolene (LF), can induce, as an important side effect, the hand-foot syndrome (HFS) due to toxicity on keratinocytes. This can also damage workers involved in its handling. In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms of the toxicity induced by 5-FU alon...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lamberti M,Porto S,Zappavigna S,Stiuso P,Tirino V,Desiderio V,Mele L,Caraglia M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication we show that overexpression of the human TATA-binding protein (TBP) activates a synthetic promoter with p53-binding sites in the presence of wild-type p53. No activation is observed in the absence of wild-type p53 in Saos-2 cells. Perhaps, TBP is limiting in these cells for the p53-mediated activ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Deb S,Brown D,Lega H,Deb S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour cell surfaces possess a cell surface protease (GB), which can be recognised by a cytoplasmic inhibitor protein prepared from cultured tumour cells. This enzyme inhibitor complex has been shown to be reversibly dissociated by 10-(4)M sodium dodecyl sulphate. Sections of frozen tumour tissue were used to provide ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Steven F,Griffin M,Blakey D

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although CD138 expression is a hallmark of plasma cells and myeloma cells, reduced CD138 expression is occasionally found. However, the mechanisms underlying CD138 downregulation in myeloma cells remain unclear. Previous reports suggest that the bone marrow microenvironment may contribute to CD138 downregulation. Amon...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kawano Y,Kikukawa Y,Fujiwara S,Wada N,Okuno Y,Mitsuya H,Hata H

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combination therapy is a promising and prevalent strategy for osteosarcoma treatment. Curcumin (CUR), as a chemosensitizer, improves the antitumor effect of first‑line chemotherapy drugs. However, due to its poor solubility and instability in physiological conditions, the bioavailability of CUR is limited. In order to...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yang Z,Liu J,Lu Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously we demonstrated that a mutated human prolactin (hPRL) with a single amino acid substitution at position 129 (hPRL-G129R) was able to inhibit human breast cancer cell proliferation via the induction of apoptosis. In this study, we report the in vivo anti-tumor effects of hPRL-G129R in nude mice bearing human...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Chen NY,Holle L,Li W,Peirce SK,Beck MT,Chen WY

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported that ONO-4007, a novel synthetic lipid A derivative with low toxic activities, produced large amount of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha selectively in the tumor tissues and brought about complete cures in about 60% of rats bearing TNF-alpha sensitive KDH-8 cells, which also secreted a large amount o...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Matsushita K,Kuramitsu Y,Ohiro Y,Kobayashi I,Watanabe T,Kobayashi M,Hosokawa M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously investigated the possibility of using hypericin as a diagnostic tool for the fluorescence detection of flat bladder carcinoma. In these clinical studies, it was shown that following intravesical application in humans, hypericin becomes selectively localized in transitional papillary carcinoma and ca...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kamuhabwa AA,Roskams T,Baert L,De Witte PA

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00