Abstract:
:Evidence of circulating soluble DNA in blood-stream of cancer patients has emerged. Because the plasma DNA is largely derived from cancer cells, genetic analysis of plasma DNA is important to understand the molecular events occurred in cancer patient. Seven microsatellite markers in the soluble plasma DNA from patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and other pancreato-biliary malignant tumors were examined for microsatellite instability (MSI) and allelic imbalance (AI). A variety of genetic alterations including MSI and AI were detected in the plasma DNA. Some alterations were detected before recurrence of the tumor was verified. Analysis of five primary pancreatic adenocarcinomas by microdissection revealed that the heterogeneous nature of pancreatic tumors is associated with both MSI and AI in the same tumor. The presence of altered plasma DNA including MSI and/or AI from the same pancreatic cancer patient may be important evidence for the presence of these alterations in heterogeneous primary tumors. Analysis of plasma DNA could become one of the diagnostic or therapeutic measures for this type of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
journal_name
Int J Oncoljournal_title
International journal of oncologyauthors
Moriyama H,Matsubara N,Kanbara T,Mori M,Matsuoka J,Yoshino T,Takakura N,Shimizu K,Takaka Ndoi
10.3892/ijo.21.5.949keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
949-56issue
5eissn
1019-6439issn
1791-2423journal_volume
21pub_type
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