Sick building syndrome in like symptoms in emergency prefabricated accommodation.

Abstract:

:The present study investigated the sources of discomfort and the symptoms reported by earthquake victims residing in temporary emergency prefabricated accommodation (prefab). The investigation was carried out by means of a questionnaire. 203 prefab occupants and 13 inhabitants of houses, who were chosen as reference population, replied in winter and 233 prefab occupants and 154 inhabitants of houses replied in summer. In both seasons more people living in prefabs indentified dry air, stuffy air, stale air, dust, dampness, uncomfortable temperature and bad odours as sources of discomfort. They also complained of general symptoms (headache, irritablility, insomnia, difficulty in concentration) and irritative symptoms of the eyes, upper and lower airways and skin. Multiple regression analysis identified the type of accommodation as the variable that most influenced the onset of general, ocular, upper and lower airway symptoms. Intrinsic characteristics of the prefabs (being constructed with synthetic materials, combustion sources, poor ventilation and insulation) and psychosocial factors e. losing their home, could have contributed to the onset of symptoms.

authors

Muzi G,Accattoli MP,dell'Omo M,Frillici C,Sapia IE,Abbritti G

doi

10.1177/03946320040170S217

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-05-01 00:00:00

pages

103-8

issue

2 Suppl

eissn

0394-6320

issn

2058-7384

pii

17

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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