DNA methylation profiles of CpG islands for cellular differentiation and development in mammals.

abstract：:Nicotiana rustica (2n = 4x = 48) is a natural allotetraploid composed of P and U genomes which are closely related to genomes of diploid species N. paniculata and N. undulata. Genomic in situ hybridization (GISH) also confirms that the diploid parents, or close relatives, are the ancestors of N. rustica. In order to s...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Lim KY,Matyasek R,Kovarik A,Fulnecek J,Leitch AR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spectral karyotyping (SKY) was used to assess the chromosomal constitution of embryos generated by nuclear transfer (NT) of neuronal nuclei (N-NT) or cumulus cell nuclei (C-NT) into oocytes and of their embryonic stem cell derivatives (ntES cells). We detected chromosomal changes during the first mitotic cleavage and ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Osada T,Kakazu N,Watanabe M,Yamane H,Yagi T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rubus yellow net virus (RYNV) infects Rubus spp., causing a severe decline when present in mixed infections with other viruses. RYNV belongs to the family Caulimoviridae, also known as plant pararetroviruses, which can exist as episomal or integrated elements (endogenous). Most of integrated pararetroviruses are nonin...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Diaz-Lara A,Mosier NJ,Stevens K,Keller KE,Martin RR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence tagged sites generated for 60 NotI clones (NotI-STSs) from human chromosome 3-specific NotI-jumping and NotI-linking libraries were physically located using PCR screening of a radiation hybrid (RH) GeneBridge4 panel. The NotI map of chromosome 3 was generated using these RH-mapping data and those obtained ear...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Sulimova GE,Kutsenko AS,Rakhmanaliev ER,Udina IG,Kompaniytsev AA,Protopopov AI,Moisjak EV,Klimov EA,Muravenko OV,Zelenin AV,Braga EA,Kashuba VI,Zabarovsky ER,Kisselev LL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the zebra finch, 2 alternative morphs regarding centromere position were described for chromosome 6. This polymorphism was interpreted to be the result of a pericentric inversion, but other causes of the centromere repositioning were not ruled out. We used immunofluorescence localization to examine the distribution...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： del Priore L,Pigozzi MI

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gross chromosomal rearrangements and aneuploidy are among the most common somatic genomic abnormalities that occur during cancer initiation and progression, in particular in human solid tumor carcinogenesis. The loss of large chromosomal regions as consequence of gross rearrangements (e.g. deletions, monosomies, unbal...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Ludes-Meyers JH,Bednarek AK,Popescu NC,Bedford M,Aldaz CM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2q37.3 deletion syndrome belongs to the chromosomal 2q37 deletion spectrum which clinically resembles Albright hereditary osteodystrophy (AHO) syndrome. It is is mainly characterized by short stature, obesity, round face, brachydactyly type E, intellectual disability, behavioral problems, and variable intellectual def...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Mehraein Y,Pfob M,Steinlein O,Aichinger E,Eggert M,Bubendorff V,Mannhart A,Müller S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coamplification of multiple segments of chromosome 2, including an MYCN-bearing segment, was examined in 2 cancer cell lines, NCI-H69 (lung cancer) and IMR-32 (neuroblastoma). High-resolution array-CGH analysis revealed 13 and 6 highly amplified segments located at different sites in chromosome 2 in NCI-H69 and IMR-32...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Kitada K,Aida S,Aikawa S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oligonucleotide array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) was applied on fifteen gastric cancer (GCA) samples to reveal information of DNA copy number changes at an exon-level resolution. Twelve of the samples represented the intestinal (IGCA) and three the diffuse (DGCA) type of GCA. The samples had previously b...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Vauhkonen H,Vauhkonen M,Sipponen P,Knuutila S

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of quantitative changes in genomic DNA, i.e. deletions and duplications or Copy Number Variants (CNVs), has recently gained considerable interest. First, detailed analysis of the human genome showed a surprising amount of CNVs, involving thousands of genes. Second, it was realised that the detection of C...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Aten E,White SJ,Kalf ME,Vossen RH,Thygesen HH,Ruivenkamp CA,Kriek M,Breuning MH,den Dunnen JT

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XIST encodes a functional RNA that is expressed exclusively from the inactive X in female mammals and is required for the silencing of most of the genes on the chromosome. XIST transcripts remain in the nucleus, and their specific localization to the inactive X is important for silencing; however, it is not known how ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Chow JC,Hall LL,Lawrence JB,Brown CJ

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human brain is distinguished by its remarkable size, high energy consumption, and cognitive abilities compared to all other mammals and non-human primates. However, little is known about what has accelerated brain evolution in the human lineage. One possible explanation is that the appearance of advanced communica...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Schneider E,Jensen LR,Farcas R,Kondova I,Bontrop RE,Navarro B,Fuchs E,Kuss AW,Haaf T

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine embryos are now routinely used in agricultural systems as a means of disseminating superior genetics worldwide, ultimately with the aim of feeding an ever-growing population. Further investigations, common for human IVF embryos, thus have priority to improve cattle IVF, as has screening for aneuploidy (abnormal...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Hornak M,Kubicek D,Broz P,Hulinska P,Hanzalova K,Griffin D,Machatkova M,Rubes J

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fat accumulation is a polygenic trait which has a significant impact on human health and animal production. Obesity is also an increasingly serious problem in dog breeding. The FTO and INSIG2 are considered as candidate genes associated with predisposition for human obesity. In this report we present a comparative gen...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Grzes M,Szczerbal I,Fijak-Nowak H,Szydlowski M,Switonski M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High density livestock to human comparative maps are necessary for the implementation of comparative positional candidate gene cloning. We have constructed a high-density comparative radiation hybrid (RH) map of the telomeric end of bovine chromosome 2 (BTA2) using a 12,000-rad whole genome cattle-hamster radiation hy...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Liu Z,Womack JE,Antoniou E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Birds have a ubiquitous, female heterogametic, ZW sex chromosome system. The current model suggests that the Z chromosome and its degraded partner, the W chromosome, evolved from an ancestral pair of autosomes independently from the mammalian XY male heteromorphic sex chromosomes--which are similar in size, but not ge...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Stiglec R,Ezaz T,Graves JA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X chromosomes of the extant equids, in general, share morphology and banding pattern similarities. However, the donkey X is, in part, an exception because of significantly different centromeric index and variant banding patterns in the pericentromeric region. To verify the underlying molecular basis of this differ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Raudsepp T,Lear TL,Chowdhary BP

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonmosaic trisomy involving 19p13.3p13.2 is a very uncommon abnormality. At present, only 12 cases with this genetic condition have been reported in the literature. However, the size of the trisomic fragment is heterogeneous and thus, the clinical spectrum is variable. Herein, we report the clinical and cytogenetic ch...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Martínez Anaya D,Fernández Hernández L,González Del Angel A,Alcántara Ortigoza MA,Ulloa Avilés V,Pérez Vera P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATM, the protein product of the gene mutated in the human autosomal recessive disorder ataxia telangiectasia, is involved in detection of double strand breaks (DSBs) and is a key component of the damage surveillance network of cell cycle proteins. In somatic cells ATM phosphorylates many other proteins including p53, ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Ashley T,Westphal C,Plug-de Maggio A,de Rooij DG

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1957/58 the British Government conducted a series of nuclear tests in the mid-Pacific codenamed Operation Grapple, which involved several naval vessels from Britain and New Zealand. Two New Zealand frigates with 551 personnel onboard were stationed at various distances between 20 and 150 nautical miles from ground ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Wahab MA,Nickless EM,Najar-M'kacher R,Parmentier C,Podd JV,Rowland RE

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pesticides are some of the most frequently released toxic chemicals into the environment. Exposure to them has been associated with reproductive dysfunction, but the knowledge of the genotoxic risks of these substances is still limited. In vitro and in vivo, many pesticides are shown to induce aneuploidy. Analysis of ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Härkönen K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phaseolus vulgaris has two 5S rDNA sites in chromosomes 6 and 10 and from two up to nine 45S rDNA sites depending on the accession. The presence of three 45S rDNA sites, in chromosomes 6, 9 and 10, is considered the ancestral state for the species. For P. lunatus, only one 5S and one 45S rDNA sites in distinct chromos...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Almeida C,Pedrosa-Harand A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:R-banding chromosomal studies of 21 species of Lemuriformes allowed us to reconstruct the presumed ancestral karyotype of all the Lemuriformes except for Daubentoniidae and permitted the construction of their phylogenetic tree. Chromosome painting with fluorescently labeled heterologous DNA probes permitted comparativ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Warter S,Hauwy M,Dutrillaux B,Rumpler Y

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most human cancers are characterized by genomic instability. Changes associated with such may result in altered expression of numerous genes. The sequence information available in the public databases can be used to identify transcripts differentially expressed in cancers. Determining cancer-related genes that are com...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Chen S,Zhu B,Yu L

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the horse genome is proceeding at a rapid pace. Within a short span of 6-7 years, approximately 1,500 markers have been mapped in horse, of which at least half are genes/ESTs. Health, performance and phenotypic characteristic are of major concern/interest to horse breeders and owners. Current efforts to an...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Chowdhary BP,Bailey E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several patients with 5p duplication or 15q deletion have been reported in the literature, involving different chromosome regions and clinical features. Here, we describe a family in which we identified a 30-Mb 5p15.33p13.3 gain and a 2.5-Mb 15q26.3 loss in 3 individuals, due to a balanced familial translocation betwe...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Bellucco FT,Favilla BP,Perrone E,Melaragno MI

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunolabeling using site-specific antibodies against phosphorylated histone H3 at serine 10 or serine 28 revealed in plants an almost similar temporal and spatial pattern of both post-translational modification sites at mitosis and meiosis. During the first meiotic division the entire chromosomes are highly H3 phosph...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Gernand D,Demidov D,Houben A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 15 patients with partial trisomy 9p involving de novo duplications have been previously described. Here, we present clinical, cytogenetic, FISH and aCGH findings in a patient with a de novo complex rearrangement in the short arm of chromosome 9 involving an inverted duplication at 9p24-->p21.3 and a dele...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Hulick PJ,Noonan KM,Kulkarni S,Donovan DJ,Listewnik M,Ihm C,Stoler JM,Weremowicz S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sources of environmental exposures to potentially aneugenic agents are many and include occupational and therapeutic exposures, and exposures associated with lifestyle habits. In this present study, some of these agents and exposure scenarios are discussed that involve potentially large population targets and/or seem ...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Pacchierotti F,Eichenlaub-Ritter U

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The INRA and the CHORI-241 horse BAC libraries were screened by hybridization with DNA probes and/or directly by PCR with primers designed in consensus sequences of genes localized at the end of each human chromosome. BAC clones were retrieved and 36 could be FISH mapped after the expected gene was confirmed in each B...

journal_title：Cytogenetic and genome research

authors： Perrocheau M,Boutreux V,Chadi-Taourit S,Di Meo GP,Perucatti A,Incarnato D,Cribiu EP,Guérin G,Iannuzzi L

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00