Longterm stability and developmental changes in spontaneous network burst firing patterns in dissociated rat cerebral cortex cell cultures on multielectrode arrays.

Abstract:

:Spontaneous action potentials were recorded longitudinally for 4-7 weeks from dissociated rat occipital cortex cells cultured on planar multi-electrode plates, during their development from isolated neurons into synaptically connected neuronal networks. Activity typically consisted of generalized bursts lasting up to several seconds, separated by variable epochs of sporadic firing at some of the active sites. These network bursts displayed discharge patterns with age-dependent firing rate profiles, and durations significantly increasing in the 3rd week in vitro and decreasing after about 1 month in vitro, when they evolved into short events with prompt onsets. These findings indicate that after about a month in vitro these cultured neuronal networks have developed a degree of excitability that allows almost instantaneous triggering of generalized discharges. Individual neurons tend to fire in specific and persistent temporal relationships to one another within these network bursts, suggesting that network connectivity maintains a core topology during its development.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Van Pelt J,Corner MA,Wolters PS,Rutten WL,Ramakers GJ

doi

10.1016/j.neulet.2003.12.062

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-05-06 00:00:00

pages

86-9

issue

1-3

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304394003015283

journal_volume

361

pub_type

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