Abstract:
:1 141 serum samples from various population groups in north China were examined for C100-3Ab by ELISA. Antibody to C100-3 antigen derived from HCV genome (C100-3A) and HBsAg were measured in 438 normal population in Beijing. The C100-3Ab positive rate was 2.1% and the HBsAg positive rate was 2.5%. There is increased occurrence with age. In 649 cases of chronic liver diseases, the HBsAg positive rate was 87.1% in chronic persistent hepatitis (CPA), 88.8% in chronic active hepatitis (CAH), 64.9% in liver cirrhosis (LC) and 67.3% in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The C100-3Ab positive rate was 10.5% (CPH), 12.1% (CAH), 42.6% (LC) and 38.4% (HCC). It is noteworthy that the C100-3Ab positive rate significantly increased with disease progression from CPH to CAH, LC and HCC. Prevalence of cases positive for both C100-3Ab and HBsAg was 0% in the normal population, 6.7% in CPH, 8.4% in CAH, 31.1% in LC and 28.8% in HCC. Investigation of patients with HCV infection showed that only 36.8% had blood transfusions. HCV and HBV infection may play important pathogenic roles in CPH, CAH, LC and HCC in north China.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Tao QM,Wang Y,Wang H,Chen WR,Sun Y,Meng Q,Watanabe J,Nishioka Kkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-01 00:00:00pages
209-11issue
3eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the diagnosis and surgical treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy. METHODS:From 1996 to 1998, 36 patients presenting with medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy were identified by EEG and MR, including volumetric MR, for hippocampal formation. Among them, 16 patients underwent anterior temporal...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic factors can influence antihypertensive response to metoprolol, and many studies focused on the relationship between the genotype in beta1-adrenergic receptor and blood pressure (BP), little was known about the association of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) genotype with the therapeutic result of ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Infertility is a major medical and social problem, and elementary research on the spermatozoal proteins and their functions are relatively scarce and there are very few confirmed and effective options for the treatment of male infertility. Thus, it is essential to find candidate proteins that affect male inf...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multifocal lens has become popular in cataract surgery. Short-term outcome after AcrySof ReSTOR Lens implantation had been reported by many studies, but long-term visual performance and the effect of posterior capsular opacification (PCO) on visual performance need further investigation. METHODS:This retros...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal stem or stromal cells (MSCs) derived from the induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have uniform biological activity, which makes the clinical application of MSCs in bone repair possible. Culturing the iPSC-MSCs onto osteoconductive materials is a promising tissue engineering-based strategy in b...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000612
更新日期:2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) treats ischemic disease by promoting arteriogenesis, however, its mechanism of action is not known. The notch signaling pathway plays an important role in neovascularization. The relationship between the proliferation and migration ability of artery endothelial cells and the Dl...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect for albendazole therapy for alveolar echinococcus infection in gerbils and mice. METHODS:Mice and gerbils were infected of metacestode tissues by intraperitoneal (i.p.) transplantation and treated with albendazole-medicated feeds. The effects were evaluated by comparison of the treated an...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was undertaken to replicate the associations of representative polymorphisms in three genes (complement factor H (CFH), complement factor B (BF) and HtrA serine peptidase 1 (HTRA1)) with exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a Han Chinese population, and to test if the modifia...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to summarize recent studies on nondopaminergic options for the treatment of motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). DATA SOURCES:Papers in English published in PubMed, Cochrane, and Ovid Nursing databases between January 1988 and November 2016 were searched using the following k...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.211555
更新日期:2017-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The change of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) expression could influence glucose uptake in the myocardial cells and then effect myocardial metabolism, which maybe one of the factor for the diabetes cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to explore the influence of glucose and insulin at different concentrati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility and features of 3 catheter-mediated approaches of gene transfer into heart, including direct myocardial injection (DMI), coronary artery perfusion (CAP), and intrapericardial cavity injection (ICI). METHODS:Fifteen dogs were used, and 0.3 ml (1 x 10(9) pfu) of an adenovirus (Ad...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In dental clinics, dentition defects are commonly restored with conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal fixed bridges. However, Ni-Cr alloy ceramic fixed bridges are known to have several drawbacks such as marginal coloration of the neck, low casting precision and, most seriously, poor biocompatibility. These ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Twin pregnancy with mosaic partial hydatidiform mole (PHM) and survival of two healthy fetuses following in vitro fertilization and embryos transfer (IVF-ET) is a rare situation and is considered a challenge for management. A 32-year-old Chinese woman conceived twin pregnancy following IVF-ET. At 22 weeks' gestation, ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary systemic light chain amyloidosis (AL) is a rare plasma cell disease, our purpose was to analyze the immunophenotypic characteristics of the plasma cells in bone marrow in AL patients, and explore whether the detection of abnormal plasma cell clones in bone marrow by flow cytometry (FCM) could be used...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic lower limb ischemia is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of distal arterial bypass treatment in diabetic patients with lower limb ischemia. METHODS:From July 2000 to July 2004, 96 lower limbs of 82 diabetic patients (type 2) with ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::It is difficult to make a precise diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis and to differentiate it from Crohn's disease. For evaluating Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay in these two aspects, 36 specimens of intestinal tuberculosis from surgical resections and endoscopic biopsies and 26 Crohn's disease samples were su...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Up to now there have been no satisfactory drugs to treat psychiatric disorders, and now bioactive compound from entomagenous fungi (BCEF0083) is a new type of bioactive compound from entomopathogenic fungi. Our previous investigations have shown that BCEF has an inhibition effect on monoamine oxidase. So, BC...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:OX40/OX40 ligand (OX40/OX40L) and programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-1/PD-L1) costimulatory signals play important roles in T cell-induced immune responses. The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of OX40/OX40L and PD-1/PD-L1 costimulatory pathways in mouse islet allograft rejection....
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the interrelation between nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin-1 (ET1) in experimental acute hypoxic rats, and to evaluate the mechanism of acute hypoxic pulmonary hypertension affected by NO and ET1 and its intervention. METHODS:Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) diaphorase histochemi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular complications of Kawasaki disease (KD) are a common cause of heart disease in pediatric populations. Previous studies have suggested a role for endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) in coronary artery lesions associated with KD. However, long-term observations of EPCs during the natural progress...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynesys dynamic stabilization system was first implanted in patients in 1994, and introduced to China in 2007. Therefore, it was a new technique for Chinese orthopedics and hence necessary to collect clinical data about Dynesys in China. The objective of this study was to report the preliminary results of Dy...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The role of postradiation systemic therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with brain metastasis (BM) was controversial. Thus, we explored the role of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group recursive partitioning analysis (RTOG-RPA) and graded prognostic assessment (GPA) in identifying population wh...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.231517
更新日期:2018-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of exercise on pulmonary gas exchange, arterial oxygenation, oxygen transport and delivery, and hemodynamics are studied in 100 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. According to the change of PaO2 or PaCO2 induced by exercise, patients were divided into two groups. Group A (n = 52) had sign...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endolymphatic sac papillary tumor (ELST) is an extremely rare and aggressive tumor characterized by hearing loss and temporal bone destruction. A case with clinical, imaging, pathologic and treatment data is reported and relevant literature is reviewed. A 25-year-old woman, with ELST underwent craniotomy for tumor sub...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the mRNA expression of CXC chemokine IL-8, CC chemokine monocyte chemothractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES), and a newly defined DC chemokine DC-CK1 as well as the expression of IL-8 receptor, MCP-1 receptor and RANTES receptor i...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop a more comprehensive index for predicting the prognous of liver cirrhosis. 300 consecutive patients with cirrhosis were studied in terms of survival from 1975 to 1986. Median follow-up period was 5.3 years. A multivariable survival analysis (Cox's regression model) using clinical biochemical data obtained a...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sepsis remains a leading cause of death in many Intensive Care Units worldwide. Immunosuppression has been a primary focus of sepsis research as a key pathophysiological mechanism. Given the important role of the negative costimulatory molecules programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.204113
更新日期:2017-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human epididymis secretory protein 4 (HE4) is a new ovarian cancer biomarker. The factors influencing HE4 levels are not clear, and the reference data in China are limited. Here, we aim to evaluate the effects of menopause and age on HE4 levels and to provide a possible reference value for HE4 in healthy Chi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000785
更新日期:2020-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:P53 is one of the most studied tumor suppressors in the cancer research, and over 50% of human tumors carry P53 mutations. MDM-2 is amplified and/or overexpressed in a variety of human tumors of diverse tissue origin. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of P53 protein and MDM-2 protein in gli...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colloid carcinomas of the pancreas have better prognosis than ordinary ductal adenocarcinoma, and preoperative distinction of colloid carcinoma from other pancreatic tumors is valuable for patient therapeutic planning and prognosis assessment. However, data about CT features of colloid carcinoma are very lim...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-20 00:00:00