Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To characterize the mRNA expression of CXC chemokine IL-8, CC chemokine monocyte chemothractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES), and a newly defined DC chemokine DC-CK1 as well as the expression of IL-8 receptor, MCP-1 receptor and RANTES receptor in human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDCs). The migratory responsiveness of MoDC to IL-8, MCP-1 and RANTES was also studied. METHODS:In vitro generated MoDCs were obtained by differentiating monocytes in the presence of GM-CSF and IL-4 for 5 days. The time course of RNA expression was analyzed by RT-PCR and migratory ability was assessed by a micromultiwell chemotaxis chamber assay. RESULTS:IL-8, MCP-1, RANTES and their corresponding receptors were consistently expressed in MoDCs. DC-CK-1 expression was detectable after 48 hours of differentiation. MoDC selectively migrated in response to MCP-1 and RANTES but not to IL-8 though transcripts of IL-8 receptor were present. CONCLUSION:Because the capacity of dendritic cells to initiate immune responses depends on their specialized migratory and tissue homing properties, the expression of chemokines and their receptors along with the migratory responsiveness to chemokines of MoDC in our study suggests a potential role of chemokines in the interaction between dendritic cells and T cells and the induction of immune responses.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Zhu K,Shen Q,Ulrich M,Zheng Mkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
1124-8issue
12eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Imaging-guided thermal ablation using different energy sources continues to gain favor as a minimally invasive technique for the treatment of primary and metastatic hepatic malignant tumors. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of microwave ablation with 2450-MHz internally cooled-shaft antenna in ex...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation between glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and T1 genotypes and endometriosis risk (EM). METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was used to detect the presence or absence of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes in genomic DNA isolated from the blood samples of 68 Han Chinese wo...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the experience in the treatment of subclavian steal syndrome (SSS) and the relation between SSS and the damage of brain. METHODS:In 28 patients with SSS, 23 were operated on. They complained of vertigo, TIA, and claudication of arms. One patient suffered from severe stem ischemia spasm. All the pati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most common obstruction sites for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) are the oropharynx and the glossopharyx. The diagnosis of glossopharyngeal airway obstruction is difficult. The study aimed to assess the effect of upper airway reconstructive surgery for OSAHS based on polysomnography (P...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of oral contrast agents (OCAs) on dosimetry have not been studied in detail. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the influence of OCAs on dose calculation in volumetric-modulated arc therapy plans for rectal cancer. METHODS:From 2008 to 2016, computed tomography (CT) images were obtained from...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CM9.0000000000001025
更新日期:2020-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty (PBMV) was successfully performed in 50 selected patients with mitral stenosis by using Inoue pillow-shaped balloon and Inoue technique. The average diameter of balloon used was 26.9 +/- 0.9 mm. 90% (45/50) of cases had either double or single mitral commissura split. Of the r...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The primary ovarian sarcoma is a very rare malignancy. The objective of this study was to further investigate the clinicopathologic features and outcome in patients with primary sarcoma of the ovary. METHODS:Between 1988 and 2007, 24 patients with primary ovarian sarcoma who underwent treatment at Peking Un...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site surgery radical prostatectomy (LESS-RP) is a challenging urological procedure and needs to be further evaluated. This study was undertaken to illustrate the safety and initial results of pure LESS-RP with conventional available instruments. METHODS:A prospective clinical databas...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First generation drug-eluting stents (DES) were associated with a high incidence of late stent thrombosis (ST), mainly due to delayed healing and re-endothelization by the durable polymer coating. This study sought to assess the safety and efficacy of the Nano polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) in th...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The rapid transmission and high mortality rate made severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) a global threat for which no efficacious therapy is available now. Without sufficient knowledge about the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), it is impossible to define the candidate for the anti-SARS targets. The putative ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) is a rare benign tumor that is usually located in the superficial cerebral hemisphere. Most reports of PXAs have included only a single case or small series. Therefore, the data with respect to the natural history of this tumor are fragmentary. We report a case of a PXA in the unusu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The model was established in male rabbits with experimental atherosclerosis, which was induced by diet cholesterol (0.5 g per day for 8 weeks), by means of intravenous injection of one unit of pituitrin (P.P.). To evaluate the effects of aspirin, heparin and viper venom (VV) on this model, 26 male rabbits were divided...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report our experiences in retroperitoneoscopic renal pedicle lymphatic stripping for chyluria. METHODS:Six cases of filarial chyluria were admitted to our hospital from November 2001 to June 2002. Of these cases, 4 were men and 2 women, with age ranging from 34 to 52 years (mean, 42 years). Diagnosis was ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce the applied anatomy of pedicled buccal fat pad (BFP) graft and a series of histological changes in the healing process of BFP as an uncovered pedicled graft. METHODS:The healing processes of BFP are demonstrated via uncovered pedicled grafts on rabbits in histological examination. Uncovered bucc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To isolate and clone the tumor suppressor gene on chromosomal region 7q32 correlated with the carcinogenesis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHODS:The genotypes of polymorphic microsatellite markers on 7q32 in DNA from 24 biopsies of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and matched normal blood cells were ide...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In vivo quantification of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) based on noninvasive optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination and in vitro choroidal flatmount immunohistochemistry stained of CNV currently were used to evaluate the process and severity of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) both in huma...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.157681
更新日期:2015-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a high resolution noncontact imaging modality which can quantitatively detect the optic disc and retinal structure. This study was designed to evaluate the diagnostic capability of parameters of the optic disc, retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, and ganglion cell compl...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic hepatic inflammation is characterized by the accumulation of lymphocytes as a consequence of increased recruitment from the blood and retention within the tissue at sites of infection. CXC chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL16) mRNA has been detected in both inflamed and normal liver tissues and is strongly up...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the recent developments in the mechanisms of glucocorticoids induced osteonecrosis of femoral head (ONFH) and introduce a new theory of ONFH. DATA SOURCES:Both Chinese- and English-language literatures were searched using MEDLINE (1997 - 2011), Pubmed (1997 - 2011) and the Index of Chinese-language...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In order to explore the possible roles played by the autoimmune mechanism in the progression of myocarditis into dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) using an animal model, we investigated whether autoimmune myocarditis might develop into DCM. METHODS:Experimental Balb/C mice (n = 20) were immunized with cardiac myo...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A human promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cell line NB4 was used to demonstrate the synergistic effects between all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) on growth inhibition and cytodifferentiation induction. METHODS:NB4 cells were cultured in the presence of either ATRA or PGE2 as a single agen...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of skin positivity to purified protein derivative (PPD) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients in Hong Kong. METHODS:Consecutive clients of an HIV clinic were administered the PPD test and 2 units of PPD-RT23 were used. The area of induration was then measured in 48 t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During cardiac arrest, the gastrointestinal tract is sensitive to ischemia. Protection of the gastrointestinal tract is a critical factor in determining prognosis following cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This study seeks to determine the extent of gastrointestinal tract injury and the potential protect...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a Th2 dominant cytokine response. Chloride channel-3 (ClC-3) plays an important role in nasal mucosal edema and inflammatory pathologic changes in AR. Antiallergic herbal agents (AHA) are antiallergic herbal products. In the previous study, we have demonstrated that AHA clearly inhi...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lumbar spinal stenosis is a common problem that is receiving attention with the advent of novel treatment procedures. Prior positional MRI studies demonstrated lumbar canal diameter changes with flexion and extension. There have not been any studies to examine the amount of spinal canal diameter change relat...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free radicals in the gasphase of cigarette smoke were determined by spin trapping agent PBN (N-tert-butyl-2-phenyl nitrone) and DMPO (5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline-oxide) on electron spin resonance spectrometer. They were identified according to the spectrum parameters calculated from the spectra. The free radicals mainly ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study protective immunity afforded by murine immunization with DNA vaccine of Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) as measured by reduction in worm burden and host antibody, cytokines. METHODS:DNA vaccine pCD-Sj32 was constructed, identified and expressed. pCD-Sj32 could induce substantial protective immu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Selection of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) for orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) remains controversial. Since there is a trend to expand the transplant criteria for HCC patients, we reviewed the data of patients with HCC who had received OLT at our institute to determine their survival an...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-04-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranked the second among the causes of cancer mortality in China since the 1990s. Up to now, medication still plays an important role in the treatment of HCC. The therapies based on the allicin as a potential chemopreventive analog although is in its infancy at the present time,...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In many studies, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has been shown to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Conversely, there are few reports establishing possible relation between OSA and venous thromboembolism (VTE). In this study, the aim is to evaluate OSA via polysomnography in patients w...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00