Loss of heterozygosity mutations of tumor suppressor genes in cytologically atypical areas in chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.

abstract：:Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in thyroid cancer progression may provide targets for more effective treatment of aggressive thyroid cancers. Epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a major pathologic mechanism in tumor progression and is linked to the acquisition of stem-like properties of cancer c...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Montemayor-Garcia C,Hardin H,Guo Z,Larrain C,Buehler D,Asioli S,Chen H,Lloyd RV

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors (PanNETs) are graded on the basis of their proliferative activity. Cytological samples are commonly the only samples available, but the determination of Ki-67 in cytology and its reliability as a measure of tumor mitotic activity is not well settled. We have retrospectively reviewed al...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Díaz Del Arco C,Díaz Pérez JÁ,Ortega Medina L,Sastre Valera J,Fernández Aceñero MJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations of GNAq protein in a hotspot at codon 209 have been recently described in uveal melanomas. Since these neoplasms share with thyroid carcinomas a high frequency of MAP kinase pathway-activating mutations, we hypothesized whether GNAq mutations could also play a role in the development of thyroid ca...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Cassol CA,Guo M,Ezzat S,Asa SL

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve surgical specimens of adrenal tumors (3 mainly compact cell adenomas and 2 mainly spongiocytic adenomas of Cushing's syndrome, 4 adenomas of Conn's syndrome, 1 androgen-secreting adenoma, and 2 hormonally inactive tumors) were studied by ultrastructural morphometry, using the point-counting method. All groups w...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Saeger W,Saager G,Schubert B,Caselitz J

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metallothionein-3 (MT-3) is an intracellular, low molecular weight protein mainly distributed in the central nervous system but also in various peripheral organs and several types of human neoplasms. However, details of MT-3 expression have not been examined in human adrenal cortex and its disorders. The mRNA levels o...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Felizola SJ,Nakamura Y,Arata Y,Ise K,Satoh F,Rainey WE,Midorikawa S,Suzuki S,Sasano H

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The history of pituitary pathology is a long one that dates back to biblical times, but the last 25 years have represented an era of "coming of age." The role of the pituitary in health and disease was the subject of many studies over the last century. With the development of electron microscopy, immunoassays, and imm...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Asa SL,Mete O

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a consistently present, previously unrecognized, population of monocytes in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas. Although sustentacular cells are generally recognized as a common component of these tumors, differential immunohistochemical staining for CD163 and S100 shows that monocytes can in fact be mor...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Farhat NA,Powers JF,Shepard-Barry A,Dahia P,Pacak K,Tischler AS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast metastases from nonmammary tumors are rare. We report here the first case of pancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma metastatic to the breast in a patient with possible multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. The diagnosis was supported by histological examination, immunohistochemistry, and ultrastructural analysis. T...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Treilleux I,Freyer G,Tabone E,Chassagne-Clement C,Bremond A,Bailly C

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nodular corticotrope hyperplasia is a rare pathology causing Cushing's syndrome owing to a primary pituitary disease or ectopic CRH production. In this study, we evaluated the laboratory and pathological findings and results of transsphenoidal pituitary surgery in four patients with Cushing's disease. Dynamic tests of...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Salgado LR,Mendonca BB,Goldman J,Semer M,Knoepfelmacher M,Tsanaclis AM,Wajchenberg BL,Liberman B

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the archetype of organ-specific autoimmune disease. The key pathogenetic feature is the activation of thyroid-specific T-cells by properly presented endogenous thyroid antigens. There is strong indication that thyrocytes themselves present self-antigens, based on the finding of antigen prese...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Yu M,Xu M,Savas L,Khan A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of whether thyroxine (T(4)) and thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) affect mitoses in pituitary thyrotrophs (Tt) and somatotrophs (St) of hypothyroid rats was investigated. Fifteen day thyroidectomized (Tx) rats were used. Groups of Tx animals received T(4) or TRH or both. Except 6 and 24 h TRH groups, th...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Quintanar-Stephano A,Valverde-R C,Kovacs K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphologic distinction between parathyroid carcinoma and adenoma can be a difficult diagnostic problem. We analyzed nuclear immunoreactivity for the cell cycle-associated antigen Ki-67 with monoclonal antibody (MAb) MIB-1 and for retinoblastoma (RB) protein with two polyclonal antisera in 24 parathyroid carcinoma...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Lloyd RV,Carney JA,Ferreiro JA,Jin L,Thompson GB,Van Heerden JA,Grant CS,Wollan PC

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adrenal gland is the body's primary source for epinephrine production and release, and the chromaffin cells that comprise the adrenal medulla possess all of the catecholamine biosynthetic machinery, including phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT), the enzyme synthesizing epinephrine from norepinephrine. In...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Wong DL

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the majority of cases, Cushing's disease is the result of a small basophilic corticotroph microadenoma with an average size of less than 5 mm. Transsphenoidal microsurgery can cure patients with Cushing's disease; however, selective removal of the lesion requires precise preoperative localization. In this article, ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Booth GL,Smyth HS,Kovacs K,Horvath E,Asa SL,Ezzat S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pancreatic acinar cell tumor (ACC) is presented in a 10-year-old boy. The tumor manifested clinically with Cushing's syndrome, high serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and cortisol concentrations. In addition, excessive serum levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) were detected. Surgical resection was not po...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Illyés G,Luczay A,Benyó G,Kálmán A,Borka K,Köves K,Rácz K,Tulassay T,Schaff Z

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchronous occurrence of medullary and papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland is very rare. We describe two cases of synchronous medullary and papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. In both cases, medullary carcinoma and papillary carcinoma were separate in the thyroid but mixed in some of the lymph node metastases. A...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Seki T,Kameyama K,Hayashi H,Nagahama M,Masudo K,Fukunari N,Tanaka K,Sugino K,Ito K,Takami H

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solitary metastasis from prostate adenocarcinoma to thyroid gland is very rare and usually associated with other distal metastasis. This report describes for the first time isolated multiple bilateral thyroid metastasis from prostatic adenocarcinoma. A 67-year-old man who is known as a case of prostatic adenocarcinoma...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Albsoul NM,Obeidat FN,Hadidy AM,Alzoubi MN,Taib AA,Shahait AD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four acromegalic patients were treated with octreotide subcutaneously for periods of 3 to 6 weeks (group I, 12 cases) or 6 months (group II, 12 cases) before transsphenoidal surgery. Radiological studies performed in 19 patients before and at the end of this treatment period revealed no changes in 8 cases. In 8...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Beckers A,Kovacs K,Horvath E,Abs R,Reznik M,Stevenaert A

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neoplastic plasma cell involvement of thyroid is an uncommon condition, and it may involve thyroid in multiple myeloma or solitary plasmacytoma. Its clinical and pathological features are not well understood. We present a rare case of synchronous thyroid involvement in plasma cell leukemia presenting as thyroid nodule...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Tandon A,Paul TR,Singh R,Narendra AM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extranodal extension (ENE) is a prognostic indicator of aggressiveness for papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). The association between the size of metastatic nodes and the prevalence of ENE has not been previously explored. However, there is a common belief that small lymph nodes with metastatic disease do not significant...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Rowe ME,Ozbek U,Machado RA,Yue LE,Hernandez-Prera JC,Valentino A,Qazi M,Brandwein-Weber M,Liu X,Wenig BM,Urken ML

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collision tumors of the sella turcica are rare and consist mainly of more than one type of pituitary adenoma, usually a corticotropin- and a prolactin-producing adenoma. The association of a craniopharyngioma and a pituitary adenoma is rare. Herein, we report the first case of an association between craniopharyngioma ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Moshkin O,Scheithauer BW,Syro LV,Velasquez A,Horvath E,Kovacs K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a very rare case of Cushing's syndrome caused by an ileal adrenocorticotrophin-secreting well-differentiated endocrine carcinoma with liver metastases. A 62-yr-old woman presented with clinical and biological signs suggestive of paraneoplastic Cushing's syndrome Radiological investigations, including magneti...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Valo I,Rohmer V,Guyetant S,Martin JF,Venault S,Saint-Andre JP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In cases of follicular neoplasm identified by thyroid fine-needle aspiration (FNA), surgery is required to achieve a precise diagnosis. We investigated potential clinical factors for the preoperative prediction of malignancy in thyroid nodules with a cytological diagnosis of follicular neoplasm. We retrospectively rev...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Lee SH,Baek JS,Lee JY,Lim JA,Cho SY,Lee TH,Ku YH,Kim HI,Kim MJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is controversial. In this study, we aimed to compare preoperative thyroid functions, ultrasonography (US) features, fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) results, and histopathological characteristics of PTC in patients with and ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Baser H,Ozdemir D,Cuhaci N,Aydin C,Ersoy R,Kilicarslan A,Cakir B

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to characterize the pattern of expression of carbohydrate structures in several types of thyroid tissues and to evaluate the putative usefulness of the detection of such antigens in diagnostic surgical pathology, we undertook the immunohistochemical study of simple mucin type antigens (T, Tn, and sialyl Tn), ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Fonseca E,Castanhas S,Sobrinho-Simoes M

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the expression profile of HBME-1 and claudin-1 in 90 papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs) with respect to the tumor architecture and invasive growth as reflected in 46 BRAF-like, 31 non-invasive RAS, and 13 invasive RAS-like phenotypes. Individual tumors were given an expression score (max 300) by m...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Gucer H,Bagci P,Bedir R,Sehitoglu I,Mete O

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have established that calcitonin (CT) and the calcitonin generelated peptide (CGRP) are synthesized and stored in subsets of hyperplastic parathyroid cells that also contain chromogranin B (Schmid, KW, et al. Lab Invest 73:90, 1995). The purpose of the current study was to determine whether ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Khan A,Tischler AS,Patwardhan NA,DeLellis RA

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to describe a case of concurrent medullary and papillary thyroid carcinoma (MTC and PTC) and cutaneous melanoma and to analyze BRAF(V600E) mutation in plasma and tissues. We report the clinical history and the laboratory, imaging, and histopathological findings of a 47-year-old man affecte...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Fibbi B,Pinzani P,Salvianti F,Rossi M,Petrone L,De Feo ML,Panconesi R,Vezzosi V,Bianchi S,Simontacchi G,Mangoni M,Pertici M,Forti G,Pupilli C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report clinicopathological features of a large series of synchronous multiple pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs) of different cell lineages. Retrospective review of pathology records from 2001 to 2016 identified 13 synchronous multiple PitNETs from 1055 PitNETs classified using pituitary cell-lineage transcr...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Mete O,Alshaikh OM,Cintosun A,Ezzat S,Asa SL

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are immunosuppressive immune cells that play an important role in tumor development. Suppression of Treg function is considered to be an effective strategy for cancer therapy. Glycoprotein A repetitions predominant (GARP) has been found on the surface of activated Tregs. GARP has been recent...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Zhang X,Guo M,Yang J,Zheng Y,Xiao Y,Liu W,Ren F

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00