Reliability of Ki-67 Determination in FNA Samples for Grading Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.

abstract：:We describe a consistently present, previously unrecognized, population of monocytes in pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas. Although sustentacular cells are generally recognized as a common component of these tumors, differential immunohistochemical staining for CD163 and S100 shows that monocytes can in fact be mor...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Farhat NA,Powers JF,Shepard-Barry A,Dahia P,Pacak K,Tischler AS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most papillary thyroid carcinomas behave as low-grade neoplasms and are generally associated with a good prognosis, some subgroups of these neoplasms represent more aggressive variants. In order to determine if differences in the behavior of these papillary carcinomas were related to expression of growth fact...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Lloyd RV,Ferreiro JA,Jin L,Sebo TJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the majority of cases, Cushing's disease is the result of a small basophilic corticotroph microadenoma with an average size of less than 5 mm. Transsphenoidal microsurgery can cure patients with Cushing's disease; however, selective removal of the lesion requires precise preoperative localization. In this article, ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Booth GL,Smyth HS,Kovacs K,Horvath E,Asa SL,Ezzat S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the archetype of organ-specific autoimmune disease. The key pathogenetic feature is the activation of thyroid-specific T-cells by properly presented endogenous thyroid antigens. There is strong indication that thyrocytes themselves present self-antigens, based on the finding of antigen prese...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Yu M,Xu M,Savas L,Khan A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deregulation of the Wnt pathway has been implicated in oncogenesis of numerous tissues including the pituitary gland. Immunohistochemical localization and quantification of β-catenin, Cyclin D1, c-MYC and Survivin expression in 47 pituitary adenomas (35 non-functioning, seven GH-secreting, three prolactinomas, two ACT...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Formosa R,Gruppetta M,Falzon S,Santillo G,DeGaetano J,Xuereb-Anastasi A,Vassallo J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine secretory protein-55 (NESP-55) is a recently described member of the chromogranin family and appears to be a marker of the constitutive secretory pathway in certain neural, neuroendocrine, and endocrine cell types. It has been shown to be selectively expressed in tumors differentiating towards the adren...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Gupta M,Lloyd RV,Fischer-Colbrie R,Tischler AS,Dayal Y

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collision tumors of the sella turcica are rare and consist mainly of more than one type of pituitary adenoma, usually a corticotropin- and a prolactin-producing adenoma. The association of a craniopharyngioma and a pituitary adenoma is rare. Herein, we report the first case of an association between craniopharyngioma ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Moshkin O,Scheithauer BW,Syro LV,Velasquez A,Horvath E,Kovacs K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is controversial. In this study, we aimed to compare preoperative thyroid functions, ultrasonography (US) features, fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) results, and histopathological characteristics of PTC in patients with and ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Baser H,Ozdemir D,Cuhaci N,Aydin C,Ersoy R,Kilicarslan A,Cakir B

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytoma is a catecholamine (CA)-producing tumor that is classified into two types: the norepinephrine (NE) and the mixed NE and epinephrine type (E-type) from plasma CA levels. Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PNMT) is the terminal enzyme in CA synthesis; it catalyzes the synthesis of E from NE. It is ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Kimura N,Togo A,Sugimoto T,Nata K,Okamoto H,Nagatsu I,Nagura H

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the expression profile of HBME-1 and claudin-1 in 90 papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs) with respect to the tumor architecture and invasive growth as reflected in 46 BRAF-like, 31 non-invasive RAS, and 13 invasive RAS-like phenotypes. Individual tumors were given an expression score (max 300) by m...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Gucer H,Bagci P,Bedir R,Sehitoglu I,Mete O

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though most paragangliomas arise as sporadic tumors, the recent advantages in the genetic screening revealed that about 30 % of paragangliomas are linked to hereditary mutations, such as those involving SDH genes. A 22-year-old woman carrying a left main bronchus tumor underwent surgery in our institution. Her past me...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Ghigna MR,Dorfmuller P,Crutu A,Fadel E,de Montpréville VT

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four acromegalic patients were treated with octreotide subcutaneously for periods of 3 to 6 weeks (group I, 12 cases) or 6 months (group II, 12 cases) before transsphenoidal surgery. Radiological studies performed in 19 patients before and at the end of this treatment period revealed no changes in 8 cases. In 8...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Beckers A,Kovacs K,Horvath E,Abs R,Reznik M,Stevenaert A

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid malignancy. Some PTCs with classical papillae can be totally or partially encapsulated, and these tumors are called "encapsulated" (conventional) variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma. We aimed to investigate the clinicopathological features of this...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Akbulut D,Kuz ED,Kursun N,Dizbay Sak S

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin type 2A receptor (sstr2A) has been shown to be directly involved in the transduction of antiproliferative effects and also to be the most predominant sstr subtype in human normal breast epithelium, as well as in human breast carcinoma. We investigated the immunoreactivity of sstr2A in 34 cases of human br...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Pilichowska M,Kimura N,Schindler M,Suzuki A,Yoshida R,Nagura H

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C cell hyperplasia is considered a precursor lesion for hereditary forms of medullary thyroid carcinoma. It has therefore been suggested as a morphological marker to distinguish hereditary from sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma and to triage genetic testing in resource poor settings. However, numerous definitions f...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Fuchs TL,Bell SE,Chou A,Gill AJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activating mutations of the receptor tyrosine kinase, ret, are associated with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A (MEN 2A). However, the mechanisms leading to tumor development are unclear. Glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) activates wild-type ret via interaction with a second receptor, GFR a-l. We have utili...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Powers JF,Tsokas P,Tischler AS

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthomatous hypophysitis is a rare inflammatory disease of the pituitary gland that can mimic a neoplastic lesion clinically and radiologically. Its pathogenesis remains largely unknown, although recent evidence suggests that pituitary inflammation may occur as a secondary reaction to mucous content released from a r...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Duan K,Asa SL,Winer D,Gelareh Z,Gentili F,Mete O

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metallothionein-3 (MT-3) is an intracellular, low molecular weight protein mainly distributed in the central nervous system but also in various peripheral organs and several types of human neoplasms. However, details of MT-3 expression have not been examined in human adrenal cortex and its disorders. The mRNA levels o...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Felizola SJ,Nakamura Y,Arata Y,Ise K,Satoh F,Rainey WE,Midorikawa S,Suzuki S,Sasano H

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell fine of human medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, abundantly producing calcitonin (Ct) and related hormones, has proved remarkably useful as an endocrine tumor model for the study of the secretion mechanism. This cell line (TT cell) was used in studies to elucidate the dynamics of the release of Ct and chromogr...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Kameya T,Kadoya K,Iguchi H,Abe Y,Shimaoka K

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (PDNECs) of the kidney are extremely rare high-grade cancers accounting for only 42 cases reported in the literature. In this paper, we describe the morphological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and for the first time, cytogenetic features of a renal PDNEC. In add...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： La Rosa S,Bernasconi B,Micello D,Finzi G,Capella C

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unrelated families (CA and NA) in which an iodide organification defect (lOD) was present in two siblings of each family were studied. These patients had congenital goiters with hypothyroidism and a positive perchlorate discharge test. Examination of the thyroid tissue revealed no thyroid peroxidase (TPO) activity...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Rego KG,Billerbeck AE,Targovnik HM,Santos CL,Alkmin MG,Barbosa S,Camargo R,Medeiros-Neto G

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small cell carcinomas may occur in the thyroid gland. Infrequently, they are primary tumors, and have been interpreted as variants of medullary thyroid carcinoma. However, the vast majority of small cell carcinomas involving the thyroid gland are metastatic tumors. In some cases, demonstration of the primary tumor is ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Puente S,Velasco A,Gallel P,Pallares J,Perez-Ruiz L,Ros S,Maravall J,Matias-Guiu X

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperparathyroidism is caused mainly by three different conditions: namely, secondary hyperplasia, primary hyperplasia, and adenoma with only a few cases due to carcinomas. Histological distinction among these diseases is still difficult. In an attempt to characterize the three conditions, 17 cases from patients with ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Shan L,Iwasaki A,Utsunomiya H,Kawano I,Matsuura N,Kobayashi A,Kuma K,Kakudo K

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synchronous occurrence of medullary and papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland is very rare. We describe two cases of synchronous medullary and papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. In both cases, medullary carcinoma and papillary carcinoma were separate in the thyroid but mixed in some of the lymph node metastases. A...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Seki T,Kameyama K,Hayashi H,Nagahama M,Masudo K,Fukunari N,Tanaka K,Sugino K,Ito K,Takami H

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factors play specific roles in the development and differentiation of normal pituitary tissues and pituitary adenoma. The transcription factor, muscle segment homeobox 1 (MSX1), which belongs to the homeobox gene family, binds the promoter region of the glycoprotein hormone alpha-subunit (SU) in TSH-prod...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Mizokami Y,Egashira N,Takekoshi S,Itoh J,Itoh Y,Osamura RY,Matsumae M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin and its analogs have been included in experimental treatment protocols for advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma based on their known antisecretory and antiproliferative properties. Somatostatin receptor type 2 (sstr2A) mediates antiproliferative actions of somatostatin and has the strongest affinity to the ...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Pilichowska M,Kimura N,Schindler M,Kobari M

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncocytic phaeochromocytomas are exceedingly rare tumours. To date, there are three reported cases in the literature. This report describes a case of adrenal oncocytic phaeochromocytoma with unique features and malignant potential in a 68-year-old man. The patient presented with an incidental non-functional mass disco...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Kasem K,Lam AK

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonradioisotopic electron microscopic (EM) in situ hybridization (ISH) (EM-SH) with biotinylated oligonucleotide probes is utilized for the ultrastructural visualization of pituitary hormone mRNA in rat pituitary cells. EMISH is an important tool for clarifying the intracellular localization of mRNA and the exact site...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Matsuno A,Itoh J,Osamura RY,Watanabe K,Nagashima T

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 90% of neoplasms found in the sellar region are adenoma of the pituitary gland. The use of frozen sections for the diagnosis of pituitary adenomas has an accuracy of 90% and is useful in evaluating complete tumor removal. However, it is sometimes difficult to diagnose pituitary adenomas using frozen sect...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Noh S,Kim SH,Cho NH,Kim SH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas are neuroendocrine neoplasias of neural crest origin. Genetic mutations that are characterized in other human neoplasms are rarely seen in these tumors. About 10% of the patients with pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas present with a family history of von Hippel-Lindau disease (V...

journal_title：Endocrine pathology

authors： Dannenberg H,Komminoth P,Dinjens WN,Speel EJ,de Krijger RR

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00