Abstract：
:In a recent phase I study, a combination of gemcitabine at 10 mg/(m(2)min) for 12 h and mitoxantrone 12 mg/m(2) daily for 3 days, achieved a complete remission (CR) in 3 of 12 (25%) patients with refractory leukemia. A pilot assessment of this regimen was conducted to determine its tolerability in patients with refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In a cohort of 18 patients with very refractory disease (6 primary refractory, 12 relapsed, mean initial CR duration 3.5 months), one patient achieved a CR, a second CR with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp). Sepsis and mucositis were significant extramedullary toxicities. The gemcitabine and mitoxantrone regimen was feasible to administer even in heavily pre-treated patients. It was not active in patients who had failed a prior salvage regimen. It may warrant further study in patients with primary resistant AML.
journal_name
Leuk Resjournal_title
Leukemia researchauthors
Apostolidou E,Estey E,Cortes J,Garcia-Manero G,Faderl S,Thomas D,Tsimberidou A,Kantarjian H,Giles FJdoi
10.1016/s0145-2126(02)00171-6keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-04-01 00:00:00pages
301-4issue
4eissn
0145-2126issn
1873-5835pii
S0145212602001716journal_volume
27pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:Allogeneic stem cell transplantation is considered to be a curative treatment modality in patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia. However patients are at risk for relapse years after transplantation. Currently we present two patients who relapsed 16 and 24 years after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, respec...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.03.010
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the case report of a 47-year-old woman referred to our institution due to acute liver failure related to imatinib, who was submitted to a successful liver transplantation. Nilotinib was safely used post-transplant. ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.06.012
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and chronic myeloproliferative diseases (MPD) are stem cell disorders. There is no clear-cut demarcation of them. Hypoplastic MDS displays features of aplastic anemia and MDS, on the other side mixed myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative syndromes (MDS-MPS) develop. In...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(96)00028-8
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fractionation of mononuclear cells from human fetal liver provides a cell population at early stages of myeloid differentiation which, when cultured, generates neutrophils and macrophages for up to a month. These studies describe the further purification of an undifferentiated myeloid blast cell population by rosette ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(90)90114-o
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although abnormalities in granulopoiesis detected by means of bone marrow cytology, culture and kinetic studies have provided prognostic data in preleukemic states and oligoblastic leukemias, this information cannot be applied to individual cases. In order to determine the indications for treatment and the form it sho...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(83)90018-8
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a reciprocal translocation, t(15;17) (q22;q12), resulting in fusion of the genes promyelocytic leukemia (PML) and retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA). With conventional cytogenetic methods, these translocations are detected in about 70-90% of patients, with most o...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.05.011
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogeneous group of clonal disorders, with very different prognosis in given individuals; age and comorbidities are emerging as relevant patient-related factors influencing clinical outcome in MDS. Our aim was to evaluate the impact of age, comorbidities and disease s...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2015.05.007
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are associated with increases in janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling, often resulting from the JAK2 V617F mutation. LY2784544 (gandotinib) is a potent, selective, small-molecule inhibitor of JAK2 that has potential dose-dependent selectivit...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2018.06.014
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semenogelin (SEMG) I is a Cancer-Testis (CT) antigen that we have found to be expressed in myeloma cells. In this study, we set out to determine whether the expression of SEMG I could be upregulated pharmacologically. We found that SEMG I expression in myeloma cells can be upregulated by 5-azacytidine, IL-4 and IL-6. ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2008.03.036
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The continuous human promyeloid cell line HL60 may be induced to differentiate into neutrophils by the presence of 1.25% dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) and related compounds [4]. When treated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), the cells exhibit may features characteristic of monocytes/macrophages [13]. In bot...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(82)90006-6
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prognosis of patients with advanced refractory lymphoma remains poor. We have carried out a Phase II study of continuous high dose intravenous recombinant interleukin 2 alone without LAK cells in this group of patients. Eight patients have so far been treated, 4 with non-Hodgkins lymphoma and 4 with Hodgkins disea...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(91)90053-v
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inaugural meeting of the International Working Group on MDS cytogenetics convened 22-23 October 2007 in Chicago, IL. Under the sponsorship of the Myelodysplastic Syndromes Foundation, the group was organized to address the substantial need for worldwide standardized cytogenetic testing for MDS in clinical practice...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 总体
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2008.03.009
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A role for post-induction chemotherapy for adult patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia in remission has not been established. We have studied 125 patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia in complete remission to determine the effect on survival of remission maintenance therapy and of early reinduction therapy giv...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(88)90136-1
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the production of interleukin (IL) 2 and interferon (IFN) gamma by peripheral blood lymphocytes in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is well documented, the synthesis of IL4 has not been investigated before. The present study examines the production of IL4 by 2-day phytohaemaglutinin (PHA)-stimulated periph...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0145-2126(03)00216-9
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to establish diagnostic criteria for hypocellular acute leukemia (HL), we have reviewed 32 cases selected on the basis of hypothetical 40% or less cellularity, by focusing on morphology, immunophenotype, karyotype and response to low dose Ara-C (LDAC) regimen and compared them with 40 cases of myelodysplastic...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(95)00136-0
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Model cell lines are essential tools for investigating the biology and therapeutics of cancer. Approximately 1500 human hematopoietic neoplastic cell lines have been described, covering most major disease entities. Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) is a rare incurable hematological neoplasm from which only three ce...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2008.04.016
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel bivalent single chain fusion protein, Bic3, was assembled consisting of the catalytic and translocation domains of diphtheria toxin (DT(390)) fused to two repeating sFv molecules recognizing human CD3 epsilon of the human T-cell receptor. Historically, problems with these constructs include low yield, toxicity...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2004.08.006
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to be cytotoxic for normal and transformed cell lines. One of the intracellular targets for NO action is glutathione (GSH). GSH determinates cellular redox potential and modulates several biological events. During oxidative and nitrosative stress, glutathione system imbalance is associ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.06.021
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migration of eosinophil (Eo) into tissues is a hallmark of chronic eosinophilic leukaemia (CEL), but the exact mechanism involved in cell migration is unknown. We report on a patient with CEL who presented high expressions of VLA-4, LFA-1 and Mac-1 integrins on the Eo surface, increased chemotaxis of Eo to eotaxin, de...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2006.07.025
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infant leukemia cells with 46XY,t(11; 17)(q23; p13) karyotype and a hybrid pre B myeloid phenotype (HLA-DR, (Ia), B4 and My7-positive and CALLA and T11-negative) and immunoglobulin heavy chain gene rearrangement were maintained in long-term culture for over 10 months. The in-vitro survival and growth of the leukemia c...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(86)90253-5
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of a 46-year-old man who underwent myelodysplastic syndrome, acute monocytic leukemia with FLT3-ITD mutation and splenic disruption following orthotopic liver transplantation is reported. The study of this case may be helpful to understand both the pathogenesis of acute leukemia and new complication of liv...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.11.025
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The process of B-cell development is characterized by the activation of the unfolded protein response. Under certain circumstances, the unfolded protein response can be manipulated in a cell death-inducing way. Therefore, tackling the unfolded protein response might be an attractive strategy in the treatment of diffus...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2012.08.017
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small endogenous RNA molecules that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level through its sequence complementation with target mRNAs. An individual miRNA species can simultaneously influence the expression of multiple genes and conversely, several miRNAs can synchronously contro...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2013.08.020
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methods for ex vivo purging of neoplastic cells from harvested marrow are being developed to increase the efficacy of autologous transplantation. One approach is selective photosensitization, using sensitizing compounds and light radiation. Pyrene-containing fatty acids and lipids are potent photosensitizers, e.g. 12-...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90170-c
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to investigate the clinical significance of IgG subclass levels in adult patients treated for acute lymphocytic (ALL) or myelogenous leukemias (AML), patients were tested before and in regular intervals during and after chemotherapy. Ten patients treated for acute lymphocytic leukemia had normal total IgG and...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90128-t
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is resurgent interest in glucocorticoids (GCs) in the treatment of poor prognosis chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Little is known however on how GCs induce apoptosis in CLL. Methylprednisolone (MP) induces apoptosis in ZAP-70 positive CLL more readily than in ZAP-70 negative CLL, which is in contrast to the ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2009.02.022
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information about the expression of some myelomonocytic markers in lymphocytes of patients with B-CLL is scarce. We studied the CD13, CD14, CD11c and CD68 surface antigens in 42 controls and in 38 patients with B-CLL to detect their possible reactivity. Eighty-nine percent of B-CLL expressed very strongly the CD14 ant...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(92)90177-9
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) plays a major role in the homeostasis of cellular protein. We demonstrate that each of the major hematologic diseases (AML, ALL, and MDS) has a specific and different plasma profile of UPS protein and enzymatic activities. While high levels of proteasome and ubiquitin proteins and...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2010.09.009
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the characterization of a novel human T-cell line, HPB-MLp-W, which was established from blastic cells of a lymph node specimen from a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. They demonstrated the T-cell association antigens, CD2 and CD4, but no CD3, CD8, CD1, CD5, CD7 nor T-cell antigen receptor on their cell ...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0145-2126(91)90014-k
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occupational and industrial exposures have been implicated in the etiology of leukemia, yet uncertainty remains regarding potential high risk occupations. We examined the associations between self-reported occupations and hobbies and acute leukemia risk using data from 811 cases and 637 controls participating in a cas...
journal_title：Leukemia research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.leukres.2005.03.002
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
