Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the decrease in expression of interleukin-2 (IL-2) after trauma is associated with changes in DNA binding activity of nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT) and activator protein-1 (AP-1). METHODS:Mice with closed impact injury with fracture in both hind limbs were adopted as the trauma model. Spleen lymphocytes were isolated from traumatized mice and stimulated with Con-A. Culture supernatants were assayed for IL-2 activity, and total RNA was extracted from spleen lymphocytes and assayed for IL-2 mRNA. DNA binding activity of NFAT and AP-1 were measured by electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA). The expression of c-Fos, c-Jun and JunB proteins was determined by the Western blot analysis. RESULTS:DNA binding activity of NFAT and AP-1 gradually decreased to a minimum of 41% and 49%, respectively, of the control on the 4th day after injury, which was closely followed by the decline in IL-2 activity and IL-2 mRNA. A decrease in the expression of c-Fos on the 1st and 4th day after trauma had no significant effect on c-Jun expression; the increase in expression of JunB was only on the 1st day after injury. CONCLUSION:Decreased IL-2 expression is, at least in part, due to a decline in the activation of NFAT and AP-1 in traumatized mice. The decline in DNA binding activity of NFAT and AP-1 is partly due to a trauma-induced block in the expression of c-Fos.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Luo Y,Liang H,Hu C,Xu X,Wang Zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
1348-51issue
9eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
115pub_type
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journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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