HLA-DQA1, -DQB1 polymorphism distribution in Chinese women with pregnancy induced hypertension in Shanghai area.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore the association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) with pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH). METHODS:We oligotyped HLA-DQA1, -DQB1 locus of 30 Chinese PIH families and 14 control families in Shanghai area by polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific oligonucleotide (PCR-SSO) hybridization method (probes labeled by nonradioactive technique). RESULTS:Compared with the control group, the allelic frequency of HLA-DQB1 * 0502 was significantly higher in PIH couples, and the sharing of HLA-DQA1 increased in PIH couples as well. No difference was found in HLA-DQA1 allelic frequencies or HLA-DQB1 sharing between the two groups. Analysis of neither HLA-DQA1 nor HLA-DQB1 allelic frequencies in PIH patients and PIH mother-and-fetuses showed positive result. CONCLUSION:HLA-DQB1 * 0502 may be a marker of susceptibility to PIH. DQB1 * 0502 itself or some gene(s) located in HLA class II region and in linkage disequilibrium with 0502 affect maternal T cell immunity during pregnancy. The increase of compatibility in HLA-D region causes the production of blocking antibody to decrease.

journal_name

Chin Med J (Engl)

journal_title

Chinese medical journal

authors

Mao Y,Zhang Z,Fan L,Wu Q,Jiang L,Yang J,Yao F

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-02-01 00:00:00

pages

163-5

issue

2

eissn

0366-6999

issn

2542-5641

journal_volume

111

pub_type

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