The role of gut as a cytokine-generating organ in remote organ dysfunction after intestinal ischemia and reperfusion.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the potential relationship between the dynamic expression of Toll-like receptor 2 and 4 (TLR2/4) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells as well as changes in serum concentration of inflammatory factors and acute lung injury (ALI) in patients after orthotopic liver tran...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Chi XJ,Cai J,Luo CF,Cheng N,Hei ZQ,Li SR,Luo GJ

更新日期：2009-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory failure caused by metastatic pulmonary choriocarcinoma usually develops rapidly and is associated with a high mortality. The clinical management strategy is important in choriocarcinoma patients with acute respiratory failure. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristi...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shen Y,Ren T,Feng FZ,Wan XR,Xiang Y

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian serous adenocarcinoma can be divided into low- and high-grade tumors, which exhibit substantial differences in pathogenesis, clinicopathology, and prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the differences in the PH domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphatase (PHLPP), forkhead homeobox type O 3a (...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang J,Wang JC,Li YH,Wang RX,Fan XM

更新日期：2017-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UCB-MSCs) could be induced to differentiate into insulin producing cells (IPCs) in vitro, which have good application potential in the cell replacement treatment of type-1 diabetes. However, the mechanisms regulating this differentiation have remaine...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Hu YH,Wu DQ,Gao F,Li GD,Zhang XC

更新日期：2010-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine mutations of two common potassium channel subunit genes KCNQ1, KCNH2 causing long QT syndrome (LQTS) in the Chinese. METHODS:Thirty-one Chinese LQTS pedigrees were characterized for mutations in the two LQTS genes, KCNQ1 and KCNH2, by sequencing. RESULTS:Two novel KCNQ1 mutations, S277L in the ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu W,Hu D,Li C,Li P,Li Y,Li Z,Li L,Qin X,Dong W,Qi Y,Chen S,Wang Q

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coronary atherosclerotic plaque could go through rapid progression and induce adverse cardiac events. This study aimed to evaluate the impacts of smoking status on clinical outcomes of coronary non-target lesions. METHODS:Consecutive patients with coronary heart disease who underwent two serial coronary ang...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu HB,Wang J,Chen JL,Guo C,Yuan JS,Duan X,Hu FH,Yang WX,Luo XL,Liu R,Cui JG,Liu SW,Gao XJ,Chun YS,Qiao SB

更新日期：2020-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury (ALI) and end-stage acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) were among the most common causes of death in intensive care units. The activation of an inflammatory response and the damage of pulmonary epithelium and endotheliumwerethe hallmark of ALI/ARDS. Recent studies had demonstrated t...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu YL,Liu YL,Wang Q,Li G,Lü XD,Kong B

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cochlear implants (CIs) can improve speech recognition for children with severe congenital hearing loss, and open-set word recognition is an important efficacy measure. This study examined Mandarin open-set word recognition development among Chinese children with CIs and normal hearing (NH). METHODS:This st...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Kong Y,Liu X,Liu S,Li YX

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of Dy-DTPA-BMA (sprodiamide) on ex-vivo MR imaging of reperfused acute myocardial infarction. METHODS:Eighteen dogs were subjected to 2-hour coronary artery occlusion followed by 24-hour reperfusion. Dysprosium-chelate (Dy-DTPA-BMA) was injected into 16 dogs. Twenty minutes before their...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhao S,Revel D,Arteaga C,Canet E,Liu S,Hadour G,Forrat R,Oksendal A

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of adrenal sparing surgery for selected renal cell carcinoma (RCC), since the necessity of routine adrenalectomy during radical nephrectomy for RCC has been challenged in recent years. METHODS:178 patients underwent perifascial nephrectomy in a 16-year period. Of these patients...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu C,Niu Z,Lü J,Wang J

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various experimental and clinical studies have reported on coronary microcirculatory dysfunction ("no-reflow" phenomenon). Nevertheless, pathogenesis and effective treatment are yet to be fully elucidated. This study aimed to measure the intracoronary pressure gradient in the no-reflow artery during emergent...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Gao MD,Zhang EY,Liu YY,Li XW,Xiao JY,Sun GY,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Legionella is an important community-acquired pneumonia pathogen. Although the elderly are especially susceptible to Legionella, few studies have looked at comparative radiographic features of Legionella pneumonia in this population. The aim of this study was to explore the chest radiographic characteristics...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang Z,Liu X,Chen L,Qiu J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of AC-cAMP system in the transmission of the action of the growth hormone releasing hormone (GRH) on growth hormone (GH) release in pituitary GH-secreting adenomas. METHODS:The effects of GRH (10(-7) mol/L) on intracellular cAMP levels and GH release and the effects of AC-cAMP stimula...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shi Y,Deng J,Yin J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Precise evaluation of the live donor's liver is the most important factor for the donor's safety and the recipient's prognosis in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Our study assessed the clinical value of computer-assisted three-dimensional quantitative assessment and a surgical planning tool for do...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wei L,Zhu ZJ,Lü Y,Jiang WT,Gao W,Zeng ZG,Shen ZY

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some research groups have hypothesized that human rhinoviruses (HRVs) delayed the circulation of the 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) virus (A(H1N1)pdm09) at the beginning of Autumn 2009 in France. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between HRV and A(H1N1)pdm09 in pediatric patients with influenza-...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Sun Y,Zhu R,Zhao L,Deng J,Wang F,Ding Y,Yuan Y,Qu D,Qian Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Copernicus optical coherence tomography (SOCT) is a new, ultra high-speed and high-resolution instrument available for clinical evaluation of optic nerve. The purpose of the study was to compare the agreements between SOCT and Heidelberg retinal tomography (HRT). METHODS:A total of 44 healthy normal volunte...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Yang QS,Yu YJ,Li SN,Liu J,Hao YJ

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the presigmoid transpetrosal approach has been used by different researchers in various ways, the surgical injury rate remains high. Applying a minimally invasive keyhole idea, we devised a presigmoid transpetrosal keyhole approach (PTKA), classified and quantitatively assessed their approach to the ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wu CY,Lan Q

更新日期：2008-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analysis the pathological demography in Chinese patients undergoing renal biopsy from our nephrology center. METHODS:Between January 1979 and October 2000 in Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China, 10,002 attempts of percutaneous renal were performed in patients with renal disease from 33 provinces of China. Th...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Chen H,Tang Z,Zeng C,Hu W,Wang Q,Yu Y,Yao X,Wang J,Zhu M,Zhou H,Liu H,Liu Z,Li L

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the surgical techniques and results of an 8-year follow-up study of 42 patients with a modified orthotopic ileal neobladder restoring normal anatomical relationship. METHODS:Total cystoprostatectomy was performed extraperitoneally. A 45 - 50 cm segment of the ileal loop was isolated, detubularized,...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Huang J,Xu K,Yao Y,Guo Z,Lin T,Jiang C

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using ambulatory electrocardiography (AE), the spontaneous variability in 40 cases of chronic stable premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) was studied. The mean hourly PVC frequencies over 24 hours ranged 2-1 682. When analysing pooled data, there was significant variance between different monitoring periods and betw...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Dai CZ,Zhang YL,Zeng B,Lu YX

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review of recent literature presents new concepts to evaluate radiation hormesis in cancer mortality. Using these interpretations cancer mortality rates were found to be significantly reduced following whole body exposure to low doses of either acute or chronic irradiation. The threshold dose, the zero equivalent...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lukey TD

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal timing of surgical revascularization for patients presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and impaired left ventricular function is not well established. This study aimed to examine the timing of surgical revascularization after STEMI in patients with ischemic heart dis...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang R,Cheng N,Xiao CS,Wu Y,Sai XY,Gong ZY,Wang Y,Gao CQ

更新日期：2017-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contrast induced acute kidney injury (CIAKI) is an important complication in the use of iodinated contrast media (CM). Our study was to evaluate the neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and cystatin C for early diagnosis of CIAKI. METHODS:The patients with established or suspected coronary arte...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu XL,Wang ZJ,Yang Q,Yu M,Shen H,Nie B,Han HY,Gao F,Zhou YJ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To avoid the irritation of tendons and soft tissues as well as hardware-related problems, we designed an intramedullary fixation with bioabsorbable rods for the treatment of the metacarpal shaft fractures. METHODS:Five patients with nine shaft fractures of the fourth and fifth metacarpi were treated with in...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xiong G,Xiao ZR,Guo SG,Zheng W,Dai LF

更新日期：2015-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In China, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease has increased significantly. Many studies shows that the spectrum of kidney disease had changed in recent years. We retrospectively analyzed the pathological types of renal biopsy and its spectrum change at the General Hospital of the Chinese People's Libera...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang X,Liu S,Tang L,Wu J,Chen P,Yin Z,Li M,Xie Y,Cai G,Wei R,Qiu Q,Wang Y,Shi S,Chen X

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the efficacy and safety of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) combined with fluoxetine, with HRT alone, in post-menopausal women suffering from depression. METHODS:A randomized, open-label, parallel trial was applied. HRT was administered to all patients for 2 cycles, with 14 days of estrogen ther...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Liu P,He FF,Bai WP,Yu Q,Shi W,Wu YY,He DJ,Xiao JH,Zheng Y,Liao QP

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver cirrhosis is the fatal consequence of chronic hepatitis, making early diagnosis of liver cirrhosis critical. Liver biopsy is still the standard diagnostic method for liver cirrhosis, although its use in a broad population with alcoholism or hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains difficult. In this s...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lian JS,Liu W,Hao SR,Guo YZ,Huang HJ,Chen DY,Xie Q,Pan XP,Xu W,Yuan WX,Li LJ,Huang JR

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mesenchymal stem or stromal cells (MSCs) derived from the induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have uniform biological activity, which makes the clinical application of MSCs in bone repair possible. Culturing the iPSC-MSCs onto osteoconductive materials is a promising tissue engineering-based strategy in b...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li JY,Wang TT,Li C,Wang ZF,Li S,Ma L,Zheng LL

更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarize the progress of surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and related basic research at the Liver Cancer Institute of Shanghai Medical University in the recent years, with special reference to recurrence and metastasis. METHODS:Published and unpublished update clinical and experimenta...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tang Z,Zhou X,Lin Z,Yang B,Ma Z,Ye S,Wu Z,Fan J,Liu Y,Liu K,Qin L,Tian J,Sun H,He B,Xia J,Qiu S,Zhou J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Smoking is the major cause of airway inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and smoking cessation is regarded as one of the important strategies for prevention and treatment of the inflammation. The inflammation of the chronic airway may be present and deteriorated even if the COPD pat...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li QY,Huang SG,Wan HY,Wu HC,Zhou T,Li M,Deng WW

更新日期：2007-09-05 00:00:00