Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses directed against regulatory and accessory proteins in HIV-1 infection.

abstract：:We have isolated and sequenced cDNA clones that encode human spermine synthase (EC 2.5.1.22). The total length of the sequenced cDNA was 1,612 nucleotides, containing an open reading frame encoding a polypeptide chain of 368 amino acids. All of the previously sequenced peptide fragments of human and bovine spermine sy...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Korhonen VP,Halmekytö M,Kauppinen L,Myöhänen S,Wahlfors J,Keinänen T,Hyvönen T,Alhonen L,Eloranta T,Jänne J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital cataract refers to a lens opacity caused by multiple etiological factors, including genetic mutation, abnormal metabolism of the lens, and infection. Currently, there are >100 known disease-causing genes as well as 60 known mutations in the Cx46 gene (Gap junction alpha-3, GJA3) associated with congenital c...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Li H,Jiang H,Rong R,Jiang J,Ji D,Song W,Xia X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) is one of the key cytokines that plays a major role against viral and intracellular bacterial infection. In addition to the IFN-γ gene, teleost fish possess a second copy known as IFN-γ-related (IFN-γrel) gene. This report describes structural and functional properties of IFN-γrel gene in the ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Swain B,Basu M,Lenka SS,Das S,Jayasankar P,Samanta M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has announced the emerging roles of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in modulating bone homeostasis due to their potential regulating effects on bone-related cells' proliferation, migration, differentiation and apoptosis. Thus, lncRNAs have been considered as a promising gene tool to facilitate the bo...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Song W,Xie J,Li J,Bao C,Xiao Y

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are important phase II detoxification enzymes. Despite the expression of UGT proteins in many species, previous results have suggested that simians represent the most appropriate animal model to study the glucuronidation of steroids in extrahepatic steroid target tis...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Bélanger G,Beaulieu M,Lévesque E,Hum DW,Bélanger A

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with demethylating drugs can induce demethylation and reactivation of abnormally silenced tumor suppressor genes in cancer cells, but it can also induce potentially deleterious loss of methylation of repetitive elements. To enable the observation of unwanted drug effects related to loss of methylation of rep...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Huang X,Narayanaswamy R,Fenn K,Szpakowski S,Sasaki C,Costa J,Blancafort P,Lizardi PM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we mined out hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) driver genes from MEDLINE literatures by bioinformatics methods of pathway crosstalk and protein interaction network. Furthermore, the relationship between driver genes and their clinicopathological characteristics, as well as classification effectiveness was ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Chen W,Jiang J,Wang PP,Gong L,Chen J,Du W,Bi K,Diao H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed transcription factor-mediated DNA supercoiling catalyzed by the Xenopus oocyte extract (S-150). Under conditions that inhibit endogenous supercoiling activity (2 mM EDTA), the 5S RNA specific transcription factor, TFIIIA, promotes a negative change in DNA linking number. The SV40 binding protein, T an...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Sekiguchi JM,Kmiec EB

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A highly conserved aspartic acid residue present in the third membrane-spanning region of adrenergic and muscarinic receptors is directly involved in ligand binding. The five cloned somatostatin receptor subtypes also contain this residue at the same relative position. To test whether Asp-124 of the rat somatostatin r...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Nehring RB,Meyerhof W,Richter D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most mammalian species express high concentrations of ALDH3A1 in corneal epithelium with the exception of the rabbit, which expresses high amounts of ALDH1A1 rather than ALDH3A1. Several hypotheses that involve catalytic and/or structural functions have been postulated regarding the role of these corneal ALDHs. The ai...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Manzer R,Qamar L,Estey T,Pappa A,Petersen DR,Vasiliou V

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune dysregulation has been implicated in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) pathogenesis. Refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (RARS) is a low-risk subtype of MDS. Our previous study has reported an abnormal γδ T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire in patients with intermediate or high-risk MDS. To characterize the st...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Geng S,Weng J,Chen S,Li Y,Wu P,Huang X,Lai P,Du X

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) promoter region near the cap site. Specific DNA sequences required for lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induction within this region were identified using transfection of reporter plasmids that contained portions of the proximal IL-1 beta 5'-flanking sequence. An LPS-respons...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Godambe SA,Chaplin DD,Takova T,Bellone CJ

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we explored the genes genetically associated with lupus nephritis (LN), and their function by bioinformatics analysis. We collected genes potentially associated with LN from National Center for Biotechnology Information Center (NCBI-Gene) and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM) databases. The maj...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Sun G,Zhu P,Dai Y,Chen W

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterol carrier protein2 (SCP2) is a 13.2-kD protein that is thought to be involved in the intracellular transport of cholesterol. Using synthetic oligonucleotides based on the protein sequence of SCP2, a clone (SP43) was isolated from a rat liver cDNA library. The DNA sequence revealed that the cDNA could encode a pol...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Billheimer JT,Strehl LL,Davis GL,Strauss JF 3rd,Davis LG

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xenotransplantation from pigs to human beings is viewed as a potential solution for the acute organ shortage. However, consequent xenorejection induced by Gal alpha 1,3 Gal (a Gal, Gal antigen) prevents xenotransplantation from clinical application. Thus, the most attracting attempt to prevent xenorejection is the eli...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Yu L,Miao H,Guo L

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-RNA complexation is essential in cell biological functions. Transfer RNAs are bound to aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases for the translation of the genetic code during protein synthesis, while ribonucleoproteins bind RNA in posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression. A recent report showed the interacton of hu...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Malonga H,Neault JF,Tajmir-Riahi HA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic mice expressing interleukin-12 (IL-12) under the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter were evaluated for their sensitivity to herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection of the cornea. There was a modest but significant decrease in the infiltration of mononuclear cells in the cornea of the GFAP...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Carr DJ,Ash J,Al-Khatib K,Campbell IL

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of retinoic acid-inducible gene-I (RIG-I) in viral replication is well documented, but its function in carcinogenesis and malignancies as well as relationship with microRNAs (miRNAs) remain poorly understood. miR-34a is an antioncogene in multiple tumors. In our study, RIG-I and miR-34a suppressed cell gr...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Wang JH,Zhang L,Ma YW,Xiao J,Zhang Y,Liu M,Tang H

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:FOXO3 is a member of the Forkhead box class O (FOXO) transcription factor family that modulates the transcription of target genes in a variety of cellular functions in lower animals to mammals. It has been implicated in the attenuation of insulin-signaling pathways, including having a potential role in lifespan contro...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Byun SO,Zhou H,Hickford JG

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely believed that cellular senescence is a tumor suppressor mechanism; however, it has not been understood why it is advantageous for organisms to retain mutant cells is a postmitotic state rather than simply eliminating them by apoptosis. It has recently been proposed that the primary role of cellular senesc...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Lynch MD

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is known for its ability to infect immune cells, including T-cells and macrophages. The 96-amino acid Vpr, a virion-associated protein, is essential for viral replication in monocytes/macrophages and increases viral replication in primary and established T-cell lines. The Vp...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Muthumani K,Montaner LJ,Ayyavoo V,Weiner DB

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrated earlier that post-exposure prophylaxis with 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT, zidovudine) or with AZT + interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) prevented viremia and disease in BALB/c mice inoculated with Rauscher murine leukemia virus (RLV). After the 20-day treatment course, most animals were resistant to rechal...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Ruprecht RM,Bronson R

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a common type of cardiomyopathy. The pathogenesis of DCM remains unclear and involves varied genes. AXIN1 is a crucial gene in regulating various functions in cells, it encodes protein Axin1, which regulates the assembly and disassembly of β-catenin destruction complex. In addition, Wnt...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Li K,Zhong Y,Peng Y,Zhou B,Wang Y,Li Q,Zhang Y,Song H,Rao L

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of premature ovarian failure (POF), a condition causing amenorrhea and hypergonadotropic hypoestrogenism in women before the age of 40, has been increasing in recent years. As an irreversible pathological change, improved treatment strategies for this disease are urgently needed. In this study, a type of...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Liu T,Qin W,Huang Y,Zhao Y,Wang J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA library derived from poly(A)+RNA of bull seminal vesicle tissue was screened with synthetic DNA probes specific for seminalplasmin (SAP), the major basic protein of bull semen. From a number of positive clones, pBSV12, containing a 577-bp insert, was identified and sequenced. The derived amino acid sequence com...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Wagner S,Freudenstein J,Scheit KH

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles classified as exosomes, microvesicles, or apoptotic bodies based on size are shed from most cells under normal as well as pathological conditions. They are released into the surrounding milieu, including plasma, urine, saliva, and tissues. Exosomes are highly enriched in microRNAs (miRs), which ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Pulliam L,Gupta A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant neutrophil (PMN) infiltration of the intestinal mucosa is a hallmark of inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. While the genotoxic function of PMNs and its implications in carcinogenesis have been primarily associated with oxidative stress, recent work by Butin-Israeli ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Bui TM,Sumagin R

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid sequences directing the nuclear transport of the RNA polymerase I transcription factor xUBF have been studied by a novel combination of in oocyte-coupled translation-nuclear transport and selective HCl extraction. Synthetic mRNA was used to direct the translation of labeled xUBF and its mutants in micro...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Dimitrov SI,Bachvarov D,Moss T

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence has suggested that microRNAs play important roles in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and are involved in drug resistance. miR-21-5p was overexpressed in a variety of cancers and promoted the tumorigenesis; however, the function of miR-21-5p in HCC still remains unknown. In this ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Chen S,Yang C,Sun C,Sun Y,Yang Z,Cheng S,Zhuge B

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was to explore whether the polymorphisms of FAM167 A-BLK region are associated with the susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). The second sequencing technology was undertaken for seven tag loci mapping of the FAM167 A-BLK region, namely, rs11250144, rs2618431, rs4840568, rs13277113, rs2...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Song RH,Li Q,Jia X,Yao QM,Wang B,Zhang JA

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00