Molecular cloning of a cDNA encoding human spermine synthase.

abstract：:FOXO3 is a member of the Forkhead box class O (FOXO) transcription factor family that modulates the transcription of target genes in a variety of cellular functions in lower animals to mammals. It has been implicated in the attenuation of insulin-signaling pathways, including having a potential role in lifespan contro...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Byun SO,Zhou H,Hickford JG

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is one of the most common primary malignant tumors of the bone and tends to develop in teenage years. Although multitreatments for the diagnosis and therapy of osteosarcoma have been developed, there are still needs of new methods to prevent and treat the osteosarcoma. Here, we performed bioinformatic ana...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhou X,Fan Y,Ye W,Jia B,Yang Y,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a serious neurodegenerative disorder that lacks effective therapeutic methods. In this research, expressions of PPARα, RXRα, and miR-21 were evaluated in PD patients and normal controls. To investigate the effects of miR-21, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and aspirin (ASA) on PD, as well as the...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Fu Y,Zhen J,Lu Z

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host cell-derived danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), such as the hemoglobin (Hb) can interact with the innate immune system either directly or through binding to pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Hemolysis occurs under various pathological conditions, leading to hemoglobinemia. In the extracel...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Lee SK,Ding JL

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunction arises from an inadequate number of mitochondria, an inability to provide necessary substrates to mitochondria, or a dysfunction in their electron transport and a denosine triphosphate synthesis machinery. Occurrences of mitochondrial dysfunction are due to genetic or environmental changes in...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Sekar D,Johnson J,Biruntha M,Lakhmanan G,Gurunathan D,Ross K

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clusterin (CLU) and clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid (CALM) protein are implicated in the function of neuronal synapses. However, to our knowledge, whether they play roles in the maldevelopment of synaptic pathways in schizophrenia has not been studied. The purpose of this study was to examine whether single nucleot...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhou Y,Wang J,Wang K,Li S,Song X,Ye Y,Wang L,Ying B

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The micronucleus (MN) assay in exfoliated buccal cells is a useful and minimally invasive method for monitoring genetic damage in humans exposed to occupational and environmental agents. The MN test is used as an indicator of genotoxic exposition, since it is associated with chromosome aberrations. An increased mutati...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Celik A,Diler SB,Eke D

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using the methodology of both wet and dry biology (i.e., RT-PCR and cycle sequencing, and biocomputational technology, respectively) and the data obtained through the Genome Projects, we have cloned Xenopus laevis SOD2 (MnSOD) cDNA and determined its nucleotide sequence. These data and the deduced protein primary s...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Purrello M,Di Pietro C,Ragusa M,Pulvirenti A,Giugno R,Di Pietro V,Emmanuele G,Travali S,Scalia M,Shasha D,Ferro A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins, which are composed of Gα and Gβγ subunits, transduce signals sensed by the coupled surface receptors. Aberrant expressions of G proteins have been observed in many cancer types. This study aimed to determine the expression level of the stimulatory G protein alpha S subunit (Gαs, the main tra...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhang B,Sun N,Mu X,Zhi L,Zhai L,Jiang Y,Fu Z,Yao Z

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is an important oncogenic transcription factor residing in the cytoplasm in the resting cells. Upon stimulation, STAT3 is activated and translocated to the nucleus to regulate target genes. Although the canonical transcriptional function of STAT3 has been inte...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Yan B,Xie S,Liu Z,Luo Y,Zhou J,Li D,Liu M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human ADH1A, ADH1B, and ADH1C genes encode alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) that metabolize ethanol. They evolved by recent tandem duplications and have similar proximal cis-acting elements, but differ in tissue-specificity. We hypothesized that distal cis-acting elements confer tissue-specificity. In this article, w...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Chen HJ,Carr K,Jerome RE,Edenberg HJ

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in pre-miRNAs may alter microRNA (miRNA) expression levels or processing and contribute to susceptibility to a wide range of diseases. We investigated the correlation between four SNPs (rs11614913, rs3746444, rs2910164, and rs229283) in pre-miRNAs and the risk of asthma in 220 as...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Su XW,Yang Y,Lv ML,Li LJ,Dong W,Miao-Liao,Gao LB,Luo HB,Yun-Liu,Cong RJ,Liang WB,Li YB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mdmx gene was shown to possess high homology to the mdm-2 gene and to encode a protein that can bind p53 and block p53 transactivation. Because Mdm-2 protein blocks the growth-suppressive activity of the p53 tumor-suppressor protein through similar activities, we examined the expression patterns of mdmx to determi...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Jackson MW,Berberich SJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CONSTANS (CO)/CONSTANS-like (COL) genes that have been studied in annual model plants such as Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa play key roles in the photoperiodic flowering pathway. Moso bamboo is a perennial plant characterized by a long vegetative stage and flowers synchronously followed by widespread death. Ho...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Liu J,Cheng Z,Li X,Xie L,Bai Y,Peng L,Li J,Gao J

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the most common and severe form of progressive muscular dystrophy. Previous results showed an increased survival in double knockout mice (dko) when treated with adipose-derived CD146+ cells. In this study, we analyzed the effect of CD146+ cells compared to mesenchymal stem/stromal cells ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Gomes JP,Coatti GC,Valadares MC,Assoni AF,Pelatti MV,Secco M,Zatz M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of p53 in mediating nitric oxide (NO)-induced cell death remains uncertain. The exogenous NO donor S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) produced a concentration-dependent reduction in cell viability in embryonic chick cardiomyocytes in culture. Western blotting and immunocytochemistry for p53 showed that p53 was incre...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Klassen SS,Rabkin SW

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy depends on safe and efficient gene delivery. The skin is an attractive target for gene delivery because of its accessibility. Recently, in vivo electroporation has been shown to enhance expression after injection of plasmid DNA. In this study, we examined the use of electroporation to deliver plasmid DNA ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Heller R,Schultz J,Lucas ML,Jaroszeski MJ,Heller LC,Gilbert RA,Moelling K,Nicolau C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ras oncogene exists in a variety of human cancers, including carcinomas of bladder, breast, colon, kidney, liver, lung, ovary, pancreas, and stomach. The ras genes acquire transforming activity either by enhanced expression or by a single point mutation. A single base-pair mutation at specific sites within ras gen...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Chien CH,Chow SN

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective T cell receptor (TCR) signaling resulting in lower T cell function plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of T cell immunodeficiency in leukemia. Previous studies have indicated that lower TCRζ levels are a common characteristic of patients with leukemia, and upregulating TCRζ could partially recover T cel...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Shi L,Chen S,Zha X,Xu Y,Xu L,Yang L,Lu Y,Zhu K,Li Y

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epulopiscium sp. type B, a member of the Firmicutes, is a large (up to 300 microm), cigar-shaped bacterial symbiont of surgeonfish that propagates itself by forming multiple intracellular offspring. This unusual form of reproduction is an apparent modification of a developmental program used by some Firmicutes to prod...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Ward RJ,Clements KD,Choat JH,Angert ER

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Promoter elements located up to 2 kb upstream of the apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) gene are necessary for apoA-I expression in liver and intestine cells in tissue culture. In transgenic mice, a distal enhancer located between the apoA-IV and apoC-III genes is additionally necessary for tissue-specific expression of apoA...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Jones DR,Leffak M

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the pancreas is a complicated process that is regulated on several levels. Pancreas transcription factor 1, alpha subunit (Ptf1a), also known as p48, is a pancreas-specific basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor that is critical for both exocrine pancreas development and maintenance of acinar c...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Lu CK,Lai YC,Chen HR,Chiang MK

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) may serve as potential molecular diagnostic markers to improve the capacity of earlier and more accurate diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). We integrated five independent transcriptomic datasets (n = 504) from Gene Expression Omnibus for systematic identification of lncRNA-based d...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Zhang H,Chen X,Zhang D,Liu L,Song J,Xu Y,Tian J

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to evaluate in a cohort of 125 Italian patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), who underwent neurological evaluation, the possible differences in the number of mitochondrial DNA copies (mtDNA) comparing positive and negative patients for cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) or diabetic peripheral neuropa...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Latini A,Borgiani P,De Benedittis G,D'Amato C,Greco C,Lauro D,Novelli G,Spallone V,Ciccacci C

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ERGIC2 (formerly known as PTX1) is a gene identified by subtractive hybridization on the basis that it is expressed in normal human prostate, but not in prostate carcinoma. It is unrelated to the gene encoding pituitary homeobox protein (Ptx1 or Pitx1), which regulates pituitary hormone gene expression. Based on seque...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Kwok SC,Kumar S,Dai G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The upstream transcription control region of the rat alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) gene was analyzed using transient expression of CAT genes in HepG2 cells which express the gene; H4C3 cells which repress the AFP gene but express the albumin gene; and four nonexpressing cell lines. Deletion analysis based on the DNA sequenc...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Wen P,Groupp ER,Buzard G,Crawford N,Locker J

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an important class of small, noncoding, regulatory RNAs found to be involved in regulating a wide variety of important cellular processes by the sequence-specific inhibition of gene expression. Viruses have evolved a number of mechanisms to take advantage of the regulatory potential of this high...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Dykxhoorn DM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid sequences directing the nuclear transport of the RNA polymerase I transcription factor xUBF have been studied by a novel combination of in oocyte-coupled translation-nuclear transport and selective HCl extraction. Synthetic mRNA was used to direct the translation of labeled xUBF and its mutants in micro...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Dimitrov SI,Bachvarov D,Moss T

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously we cloned a polyspecific transporter from rat (rOCT1) that is expressed in renal proximal tubules and hepatocytes and mediates electrogenic uptake of organic cations with different molecular structures. Recently a homologous transporter from rat kidney (rOCT2) was cloned but not characterized in detail. We ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Gorboulev V,Ulzheimer JC,Akhoundova A,Ulzheimer-Teuber I,Karbach U,Quester S,Baumann C,Lang F,Busch AE,Koepsell H

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aromatic hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that regulates the expression of several drug-metabolizing enzymes and has been implicated in immunosuppression, teratogenesis, cell-specific hyperplasia, and certain types of malignancies and toxicities. The mouse Ahr gene 5' proximal ...

journal_title：DNA and cell biology

authors： Fitzgerald CT,Nebert DW,Puga A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00