Abstract:
:In clinical trials of heart failure, spironolactone, an antagonist of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), reduced mortality rates by unknown mechanisms. We hypothesized that spironolactone functions by upregulating expression of certain cardiovascular genes. An RNA differential display technique was used to identify genes whose expression was increased by spironolactone in an Xenopus kidney epithelial cell line (A6), a known target of aldosterone. We found that integrin beta3 gene expression was increased by spironolactone, and reversed by aldosterone or dexamethasone in a dose dependent manner. Competition binding studies and RT-PCR indicate the presence of MR in A6 cells, suggesting that regulation of expression occurred primarily through MR. Spironolactone also increased integrin beta3 expression in rat neonatal cardiomyocytes. In summary, spironolactone increases integrin beta3 gene expression in kidney epithelial cells and cardiomyocytes. The findings suggest new mechanisms for spironolactone actions with possible relevance to treatment of heart disease.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Chun TY,Bloem L,Pratt JHdoi
10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00112-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-08-30 00:00:00pages
175-82issue
1-2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
S0303720702001120journal_volume
194pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Leptin, the adipocyte-derived hormone that plays a key role in body weight homeostasis, has recently emerged as a relevant neuroendocrine mediator in different systems, including the reproductive axis. Thus, compelling evidence points out a major role of leptin in the regulation of female pubertal development and fert...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00008-4
更新日期:2002-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms that preserve endothelial cell (EC) integrity remain elusive, but are critical for new strategies directed against endocrine disorders such as diabetes mellitus (DM). Here we demonstrate in primary cerebral ECs with a clinically relevant model of elevated d-glucose that Akt1 and the post-translational modif...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.02.037
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The skin represents a pivotal organ for the human body's vitamin D endocrine system, being both the site of ultraviolet (UV)-B-induced vitamin D synthesis and a target tissue for the pluripotent effects of 1,25(OH)2D3 and other biologically active vitamin D metabolites. As many other steroid hormones, 1,25(OH)2D3 exer...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Blocking K+ channels induces hormone secretion in various pituitary cell lines by a mechanism which is not completely delineated. In the present study, we employed the mouse pituitary tumor-derived AtT-20 cell as a model to evaluate this phenomenon. We correlated the effect of the K+ channel-blocker, tetraethylammoniu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03478-p
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggresome formation, a cellular response to misfolded protein aggregates, is linked to cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. Previously we showed that Gag-v-ErbA (v-ErbA), a retroviral variant of the thyroid hormone receptor (TRα1), accumulates in and sequesters TRα1 into cytoplasmic foci. Here, we show that foci re...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction of tamoxifen, trioxifene and LY117018 with cytosol-estrogen receptors from immature rat uteri was compared. Determination of relative binding affinity (RBA) by competition with [3H] estradiol under various assay conditions revealed that the RBA of LY117018 increased with temperature while that of trioxifen...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(81)90105-2
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown that somatostatin agonist peptide CH275, selective to somatostatin receptor (sst) subtypes 1,4, was more effective in preventing intimal hyperplasia than the sst2,3,5-selective octreotide, raising the question what are the separate roles of the sst1- and 4-subtypes. Here, we dissect this observation furt...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2007.08.018
更新日期:2007-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in sialic acid content of the hormone have been considered the main determinant of FSH polymorphism. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of variations in the oligosaccharide structure of the intrapituitary human FSH (hFSH) glycosylation variants on their intrinsic biological activity...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00453-6
更新日期:2001-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothalamic dysfunction is a common feature of experimental obesity. Studies have identified at least three mechanisms involved in the development of hypothalamic neuronal defects in diet-induced obesity: i, inflammation; ii, endoplasmic reticulum stress; and iii, mitochondrial abnormalities. However, which of these ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.07.029
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1), secreted by fetal liver, is a key regulator of IGF-I bioavailability and fetal growth. IGFBP-1 phosphorylation decreases IGF-I bioavailability and diminishes its growth-promoting effects. Growth-restricted fetuses have decreased levels of circulating essential am...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2015.12.006
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of angiotensin II on cytosolic free Ca2+ ion concentrations ([Ca2+]i) were studied in single porcine granulosa cells using the calcium-sensitive fluorescent dye fura-2 and high temporal resolution fluorescent videomicroscopy. Angiotensin II initiated specific, rapid, transient and topographically organized...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90199-3
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity may cause several metabolic complications, including insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Despite great advances in medicine, people still keep exploring novel and effective drugs for treatment of obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to survey if baicalin might ameliorate obesi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.03.027
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant human parathyroid hormone-related protein (hPTHrP) (1-139) was expressed using the IMPACT T7 (intein-mediated purification with an affinity chitin-binding tag) system, allowing purification of free recombinant peptide in a single chromatographic step. This system utilizes an intein, which is a protein spli...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00323-3
更新日期:2000-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::As deduced on the basis of cloning experiments, the putative extracellular domain of pituitary glycoprotein hormone (lutropin (LH), thyrotropin (TSH), and FSH) receptors (rec) is sufficiently large to suggest involvement in hormone binding. Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the extracellular domains of the gly...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90228-x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocrine activity of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)(2)D(3)) contributes to maintaining plasma calcium and phosphate homeostasis through actions on the intestine, kidney and bone. A significant body of evidence has been published over the last 10 years indicating that all major bone cells have the capacity to m...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.05.024
更新日期:2011-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Luteinizing hormone (LH) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) are widely recognized for their roles in ovulation and the support of early pregnancy. Aside from the timing of expression, however, the differences between LH and hCG have largely been overlooked in the clinical realm because of their similar molecular s...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.12.009
更新日期:2014-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a model for short-term culture of intact mouse follicles under serum-free conditions. Follicles were either obtained from immature mice receiving no ovarian stimulation (i.e. no eCG-primed protocol, group I) or from mice undergoing ovarian stimulation (i.e. eCG-primed protocol, group II). Follicle...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2003.11.030
更新日期:2004-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic renal cell carcinomas (RCC) remain highly resistant to systemic therapy. RCCs are highly vascular tumors, which overproduce angiogenic peptides such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) even under normoxic conditions. A potential suggested role of antiangiogenic therapeutic strategies is the treatme...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.07.013
更新日期:2004-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::The pineal hormone melatonin modulates constitutive protein secretion from melanoma M2R cells. Nanomolar concentrations of melatonin inhibited protein secretion early after plating or at low cell density, but facilitated it late after plating or at high cell density. Inhibition by melatonin of adenylate cyclase is the...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03592-u
更新日期:1995-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper the effects of 17beta-estradiol on the expression of the preprosomatostatin 1 (PSS1) in the orange-spotted grouper hypothalamus and ovary were investigated. Results from in vivo of intraperitoneal injection and in vitro static cultures showed that estradiol increased the mRNA expression of PSS1 ge...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2009.06.008
更新日期:2009-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::It has been previously shown that corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) exerts antiproliferative activity on an estrogen-dependent tumor cell line, i.e. human endometrial adenocarcinoma Ishikawa (IK) cells. Here we have investigated the effects of CRH on another estrogen-dependent tumor cell line, human breast cancer ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.10.006
更新日期:2007-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Protein phosphorylation-dephosphorylation appears to be an essential component in the regulation of many cellular processes by hormones and drugs. This concept has developed primarily from in vitro biochemical studies in which various purified proteins have been phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by distinct protein ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(80)90026-x
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of pituitary GH1 cells with N'-methylnicotinamide, nicotinamide and 3-acetylpyridine which inhibit nuclear ADP-ribosylation and/or the cellular concentration of its substrate NAD+ reduced the amount of nuclear thyroid hormone receptors in a time- and dose-dependent manner without altering the affinity of th...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90264-k
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Catecholamines are known to have an inhibitory effect on oviductal smooth musculature by changing the adrenergic receptors activity. In order to further investigate the role of epinephrine and/or norepinephrine in oviduct, the distribution of beta-adrenergic receptors has been studied in the rat oviduct, using in vitr...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(88)90123-2
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The requirement for caspases (ICE-like proteases) were investigated in mediating apoptosis of WEHI7.2 mouse lymphoma cells in response to two death inducers with different mechanisms of action, the glucocorticoid hormone dexamethasone (DX) and the calcium-ATPase inhibitor thapsigargin (TG). Apoptosis induction by thes...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00051-3
更新日期:1998-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Best described outside the nervous system, caveolins are structural proteins that form caveolae, functional microdomains at the plasma membrane that cluster related signaling molecules. Caveolin-associated proteins include G protein-coupled receptors and G proteins, receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as protein kinase...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.04.005
更新日期:2008-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::One of the key messages of recent Salpea and Stratakis work is to underline the clinical similarities shared by these syndromes that could be explained by a defect in the same signaling pathway, i.e. activation of the cAMP pathway. That being said, we would like to emphasize that hepatopancreato-biliary lesions are on...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2013.10.020
更新日期:2014-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::We find that completion of the first meiotic division in Rana pipiens oocytes requires the sequential action of at least two steroids: progesterone and one or more subsequent polar metabolites of progesterone. Progesterone binding in vitro to oocyte surface receptors increases during the first 4-5h of exposure, follow...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.05.013
更新日期:2008-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely accepted that obesity is a major risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis. In this context, adipose tissue produces a variety of adipokines and releases free fatty acids, contributing to a chronic-low grade inflammation state implicated in vascular complications. In this study, we investigated t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.06.010
更新日期:2012-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The electrophoretic mobility and surface charge of thymocytes was reduced on incubation of the cells with growth hormone in vitro. All cells in thymus were not found to be sensitive to the hormone. The proportion of cells whose surface charge was altered by the hormone was 65% in the thymocytes from 5-week-old rats. T...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(75)90044-1
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00