Abstract:
:Catecholamines are known to have an inhibitory effect on oviductal smooth musculature by changing the adrenergic receptors activity. In order to further investigate the role of epinephrine and/or norepinephrine in oviduct, the distribution of beta-adrenergic receptors has been studied in the rat oviduct, using in vitro autoradiography and [125I]cyanopindolol (CYP), as radioligand. The specificity of the labelling and the characterization of receptor subtypes in different cell types was achieved by displacement of radioligand with increasing concentrations of zinterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with preferential affinity for the beta 2-adrenoreceptor subtype and practolol, a beta-adrenergic antagonist that binds preferentially to beta 1-subtype. Quantitative estimation of ligand binding was achieved by densitometry. It was shown that the vast majority of beta-receptors were of the beta 2-subtype and were found in smooth muscle layers as well as in the epithelium. The latter localization suggests a role for epinephrine and/or norepinephrine on the oviductal epithelium.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Tolszczuk M,Pelletier Gdoi
10.1016/0303-7207(88)90123-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-11-01 00:00:00pages
95-9issue
1eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
0303-7207(88)90123-2journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Elaboration of a multicellular organism requires highly efficient coordination between proliferation and developmental processes. Accordingly, the embryonic cell cycle exhibits a high degree of plasticity; however, the mechanisms underlying its regulation in vivo remain largely unknown. The purpose of this review is t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2007.11.008
更新日期:2008-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with PS or non-syndromic deafness were submitted to genetic/functional analyzes of SLC26A4, of its binding domain for FOXI1 (FOXI1-DBD), of the transcription activator FOXI1, and of the potassium channel KCNJ10. SLC26A4 was the most frequently mutated gene. An altered intracellular localization with immunocyt...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::The present report describes the initial characterization of a specific, high-affinity growth hormone binding protein (GH-BP) in adult male rat serum. GH-BP activity was measured by incubation of rat serum with [125I]hGH and [125I]rGH and separation of bound from free GH by dextran-coated charcoal. [125I]hGH binding t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(90)90159-6
更新日期:1990-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated the pattern and site of expression of the prolactin receptor gene in the testis of the seasonally breeding Soay sheep. In experiment 1, Northern blot analysis confirmed expression of the prolactin receptor gene in the testis which was encoded by RNA transcripts of approximately 3.6, 11.2...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(98)00220-2
更新日期:1999-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Total RNA from several adult (6-18-month-old) rabbit tissues was characterized using an oligonucleotide probe derived from the extracellular domain of the nucleotide sequence of the rabbit growth hormone receptor (GH-R) cDNA. Multiple GH-R mRNA species of approximately 4.6, approximately 3.3, 2.1 and approximately 1.4...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90193-a
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effect of growth hormone on local growth factor mRNA expression in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Repetitive systemic administration of growth hormone (0.4 IU every 4 h) increased the expression of IGF-I mRNA up to 2.8-fold in costal cartilage tissue compared with controls. Basic FGF (bFGF) mRNA expression ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03591-t
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular nucleotides like ATP that activate the Ca2+ -phosphatidylinositol (PI) signalling pathway have been suggested to participate in the regulation of normal human thyroid function. We examined, whether P2y-purinergic receptors are expressed on human thyroid cancer cells and whether post-receptor Ca2+ signall...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00141-x
更新日期:1997-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::CYP11A1 encodes the P450scc enzyme that catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step of steroid biosynthesis. It is expressed in the adrenals and gonads under the control of pituitary peptide hormones. Transcription factor SF-1, which binds to the CYP11A1 promoter, plays an important role in the tissue-specific and horm...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2003.11.024
更新日期:2004-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::The production of glucocorticoids and aldosterone in the adrenal cortex is regulated at multiple levels. Biosynthesis of these hormones is initiated when cholesterol, the substrate, enters the inner mitochondrial membrane for conversion to pregnenolone. Unlike most metabolic pathways, the biosynthesis of adrenocortica...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2012.11.014
更新日期:2013-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Deficiency of adrenal hormones promotes exacerbated neutrophil influx into inflammatory sites. We investigated the effect of adrenal deficiency on neutrophil mobilization comparing adrenalectomized (ADX) male Wistar rats to sham-operated (SO) or non-manipulated (N) animals, as controls. Seven days after surgeries, the...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2006.01.007
更新日期:2006-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::The defining characteristic of obesity is increased adipose tissue (AT) mass following chronic positive energy supply. AT mass is determined by adipocyte number and size, which reflect proliferation and differentiation of preadipocytes and hypertrophy of pre-existing adipocytes. The molecular pathways governing AT exp...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2011.04.012
更新日期:2011-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Blocking K+ channels induces hormone secretion in various pituitary cell lines by a mechanism which is not completely delineated. In the present study, we employed the mouse pituitary tumor-derived AtT-20 cell as a model to evaluate this phenomenon. We correlated the effect of the K+ channel-blocker, tetraethylammoniu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03478-p
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of nt 4502 to nt 5184 of the thyroglobulin (Tg) mRNA from several patients, with or without elevated serum thyrotropin (TSH), showed a predominant fragment of the expected size (683 bp) and a minor fragment of 512 bp. The sequence of this minor fragment revealed that 171 b...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90087-m
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental conditions in early life permanently alter the development of glucocorticoid receptor gene expression in the hippocampus and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal responses to acute or chronic stress. In part, these effects can involve an activation of ascending serotonergic pathways and subsequent changes in t...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00635-9
更新日期:2001-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Proinsulin folding imperfections cause extensive beta-cell defects known in diabetes. Here, we investigated whether exenatide can alleviate such defects in proinsulin conversion, beta-cell survival, and insulin secretion, in the Ins2+/Akita beta-cells that have a spontaneous mutation (Cys 96 Tyr) in the insulin 2 gene...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.09.015
更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Type 4 phosphodiesterases (PDE4s) of the large PDE enzyme superfamily have unique specificity for cAMP and may, therefore, be relevant for somatotroph tumorigenesis. Somatotroph adenomas typically overexpress PDEs probably as part of a compensatory mechanism to reduce cAMP levels. The rat PDE4A5 isoform (human homolog...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2018.04.014
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) is a potent mitogen for several cell types. In addition, PDGF has vasoconstrictive action and shares some signal transduction mechanisms with angiotensin II (AII). In the present study, we have examined the effects of PDGF on basal and AII-induced aldosterone synthesis in freshly ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90195-c
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reduction in muscle mass and strength with age, sarcopenia, is a prevalent condition among the elderly, linked to skeletal muscle dysfunction and cell apoptosis. We demonstrated that testosterone protects against H2O2-induced apoptosis in C2C12 muscle cells. Here, we analyzed the effect of testosterone on mitochon...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2019.110631
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The contributions of prolactin (PRL) to breast cancer are becoming increasingly recognized. To better understand the role for PRL in this disease, its interactions with other oncogenic growth factors and hormones must be characterized. Here, we review our current understanding of PRL crosstalk with other mammary oncog...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2009.03.014
更新日期:2009-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoblastic metastases are common in patients with advanced prostate cancer. The pathophysiology of the new bone formation at metastatic sites is not currently known, but it is hypothesized that growth factors secreted by the prostate may be involved. Unfortunately, most rodent models of prostate cancer with metastas...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00260-5
更新日期:2002-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue slices or dispersed cells of bovine parathyroid gland were incubated with [3H]leucine to label the intracellular proteins and then tested for their secretory response to isoproterenol and cycloheximide at different calcium concentrations. Secretion of the newly synthesized as well as the older PTH and SP-I was ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(83)90164-8
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functions of anterior pituitary cells are controlled by two major groups of hypothalamic and intrapituitary ligands: one exclusively acts on G protein-coupled receptors and the other activates both G protein-coupled receptors and ligand-gated receptor channels. The second group of ligands operates as neurotransmit...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.07.003
更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the calcitonin (CT)/calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) gene and the proopiomelanocortin (POMC) gene has been demonstrated by Northern blot hybridization analysis of RNA extracted from human medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), pheochromocytoma and lung carcinoma. CT mRNA in these tumors could not be di...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(86)90023-7
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown adipose tissue (BAT) has been also considered as the main thermogenic organ responsible of maintenance body temperature through heat production. However, a new type of thermogenic fat has been characterized during the last years, the beige or brite fat, that is developed from white adipose tissue (WAT) in respon...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.08.002
更新日期:2016-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymatically dispersed rat pituitary cells were grown in primary culture, and LHRH-stimulated LH secretion was measured. Testosterone (T) decreased and 17 beta-estradiol (E) increased pituitary responsiveness to LHRH. The effect of E on LH secretion was partly due to an increase in LH content. There was a latent peri...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90013-2
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to investigate the direct effects of atypical antipsychotics on muscle cell functions in order to ascertain the diabetic liability of these drugs. We investigated the effects of olanzapine, clozapine and alpha-methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine on basal glucose uptake and glucose uptake in response to...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.04.010
更新日期:2008-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of 0.1 or 1 mg of prednisolone to fed mice caused a 5-fold activation of glycogen synthase in the liver after 3h, without significant changes in the circulating levels of glucose or insulin, or the hepatic concentration of cyclic AMP. Adrenalectomized fasted rats responded to cortisol (10 mg) with an in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90067-3
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin secretion from MIN6 cells configured as cell aggregates by culture on a gelatin substrate (pseudoislets) is enhanced compared to that of MIN6 cells grown as monolayers on tissue culture plastic, indicating the importance of beta-cell-to-beta-cell proximity for insulin release. In this study we have shown that ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00051-5
更新日期:2002-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons coordinate reproduction. However, whether GnRH neurons directly sense free fatty acids (FFAs) is unknown. We investigated the individual effects of the FFAs docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), palmitate, palmitoleate, and oleate (100 μM each) on Gnrh mRNA expression in the mHypoA-...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.02.019
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence suggests that the human follitropin receptor is unusually sensitive to mutation. Previous results (Mol. Cell. Endo. 166 (2000) 101) determined that scanning mutations in a.a. 12-14 and 22-30 neither bound follitropin nor were present on the cell surface, suggesting that these regions are involved...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00424-0
更新日期:2003-03-28 00:00:00