Polynitroxylated starch/TPL attenuates cachexia and increased epithelial permeability associated with TNBS colitis.

abstract：:Low-grade chronic systemic inflammation is often associated with chronic non-communicable diseases, and its most frequently used marker, the C-reactive protein (CRP), has become an identifier of such diseases as well as an independent predictor for cardiovascular disorders and mortality. CRP is produced in response to...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Moreto F,de Oliveira EP,Manda RM,Torezan GA,Teixeira O,Michelin E,Burini RC

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Damaged vascular endothelial cells after ischemic stroke release inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules, which could trigger platelet adhesion to vascular endothelial cells and platelet activation, and accelerate thrombus formation. Tetramethylpyrazine is the main bioactive component of Chuanxiong, which has de...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang H,Tang W,Wang S,Zhang J,Fan X

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet factor 4 (PF4) was the first discovered CXC chemokine and is found in platelet granules at very high concentration. Now, it is becoming increasingly evident that PF4 actively participates in inflammation and immune response. Recent paper demonstrated that PF4 limits the development and response of the Th17 ce...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Fang S,Liu B,Sun Q,Zhao J,Qi H,Li Q

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous cytokines, including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), are implicated in the pathogenesis of sepsis. While overexpression of VEGF produces pulmonary capillary leak, the role of VEGF in sepsis is less clear. We investigated VEGF in sepsis, utilizing a VEGF trap (VEGF(T)). Polymicrobial sepsis was indu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Nolan A,Weiden MD,Thurston G,Gold JA

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secretion of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and the chemokines KC and MIP-2 are increased in the animal models of endotoxemic and septic shock. We tested whether CGRP could modulate KC and MIP-2 secretion from different sources of macrophages after murine sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang X,Ebong SJ,Call DR,Newcomb DE,Bolgos GR,Remick DG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies indicate that aspirin can promote neutrophil (PMN) adhesion to endothelial cells and neutrophil-mediated endothelial cell detachment. The objectives of the present study were to determine whether PMN adhesion is a prerequisite for aspirin-induced, PMN-mediated endothelial cell detachment and whether n...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yoshida N,Cepinskas G,Granger DN,Anderson DC,Wolf RE,Kvietys PR

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic neuropathy (DNP) is the most common chronic complication of diabetes. Elevated free fatty acids (FFAs) have been recently recognized as major causes of inflammation and are relevant to the functional changes of nerve system in diabetes. Trans-resveratrol (RESV), a polyphenolic natural compound, has long been ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Xu H,Xiong C,He L,Wu B,Peng L,Cheng Y,Jiang F,Tan L,Tang L,Tu Y,Yang Y,Liu C,Gao Y,Li G,Zhang C,Liu S,Xu C,Wu H,Li G,Liang S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current treatments for ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced acute lung injury are limited. Mesenchymal stem cell-conditioned medium (CM) has been reported to attenuate lung injury. Neural crest stem cells (NCSCs), a type of multipotent stem cells, are more easily obtained than mesenchymal stem cells. We hypothesize that ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Peng CK,Wu SY,Tang SE,Li MH,Lin SS,Chu SJ,Huang KL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Release and activation of pro-inflammatory mediators are among the most important induced factors that are involved in the scorpion envenomation pathogenesis. Inflammatory response and lung reactivity were studied in mice following subcutaneous injection with Androctonus australis hector (Aah) venom. Venom immunodetec...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Adi-Bessalem S,Mendil A,Hammoudi-Triki D,Laraba-Djebari F

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute lung injury (ALI) is a serious disease with morbidity and mortality in patients. Engeletin (dihydrokaempferol 3-rhamnoside) is a flavanonol glycoside. It can be found in the skin of white grapes and white wine and is widely distributed in southeast Asia. In our study, we evaluated the protective and therapeutic ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Jiang X,Chen L,Zhang Z,Sun Y,Wang X,Wei J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling system of phosphoinositides (PI) is involved in a variety of cell and tissue functions, including membrane trafficking, ion channel activity, cell cycle, apoptosis, differentiation, and cell and tissue polarity. Recently, PI and related molecules, such as the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipases C (P...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Lo Vasco VR,Leopizzi M,Chiappetta C,Puggioni C,Della Rocca C,Polonia P,Businaro R

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A virus pandemics and emerging antiviral resistance highlight the urgent need for novel generic pharmacological strategies that reduce both viral replication and inflammation of the lung. We have previously investigated the therapeutic efficacy of recombinant human catalase (rhCAT) against viral pneumonia in...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Shi X,Shi Z,Huang H,Zhu H,Zhou P,Zhu H,Ju D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammation that can lead to loss of range of joint abnormalities in severe cases. Diosgenin has anti-inflammatory effects. This paper discussed the effect and mechanism of diosgenin on excessive proliferation and inflammatory response of synovial cells in RA. CCK-8 detected the...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Wang R,Sun Y,Jin X,Wen W,Cao Y

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated macrophages exhibiting diverse phenotypes and various functions contribute to the pathogenesis or amelioration of different diseases like cancer, inflammation, and infectious and autoimmune diseases. However, the mechanisms of macrophage polarization in inflamed joint and its effects on rheumatoid arthritis ...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Dongsheng Z,Zhiguang F,Junfeng J,Zifan L,Li W

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The release of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines and autophagy has been reported to be involved in the pathogenic mechanism of acute lung injury (ALI). Reportedly, alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (α7nAchR) might play a protective role in LPS-induced ALI. In the current research, we established LPS-induce...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhao X,Yu Z,Lv Z,Meng L,Xu J,Yuan S,Fu Z

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the potential effects of thalidomide (Thal) on bleomycin (BLM)-induced pulmonary fibrosis were investigated. BALB/C mice model of pulmonary fibrosis induced by an intratracheal instillation of BLM was adopted, and then was intraperitoneally injected with Thal (10, 20, 50 mg/kg) daily for 8 days, while t...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Dong X,Li X,Li M,Chen M,Fan Q,Wei W

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial evidence suggesting that the Ras inhibitor farnesylthiosalicylic acid (FTS) may modulate various aspects of immune function and inflammation in addition to its well known anti-cancer activity. In this regard, we have recently shown that FTS suppresses T lymphocyte-mediated immune responses. Mast c...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Mor A,Ben-Moshe O,Mekori YA,Kloog Y

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo effects of cytokine-induced neutrophil chemotactic factor (CINC) derived from rats on neutrophil infiltration were investigated using an air-pouch-type inflammation model in rats, and effects of dexamethasone on neutrophil infiltration induced by CINC was also examined in order to gain further insight into the...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Hirasawa N,Watanabe M,Mue S,Watanabe K,Tsurufuji S,Ohuchi K

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) by dynamic levels of pro-/anti-inflammatory cytokines and endotoxin (ET) in plasma and the relationship between immunity and infection, organ dysfunction. Seventy-two patients with SAP were recruited. The ET, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (I...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Shen Y,Cui N,Miao B,Zhao E

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased susceptibility of neonates to infection may be related to defects in newborn neutrophil (PMN) functional activities, including altered responses to complement fragments (Cf) and defective microbicidal activity. We therefore compared the kinetics of newborn and adult bovine PMN membrane shape change responses...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Holden W,Slauson DO,Zwahlen RD,Suyemoto MM,Doré M,Neilsen NR

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of roburic acid on production of nitric oxide (NO) and interlukin-6 (IL-6) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophage cells. We found that roburic acid reduced production of NO and IL-6, and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synt...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen Y,Ji N,Pan S,Zhang Z,Wang R,Qiu Y,Jin M,Kong D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipids from the sputum of patients with asthma and with cystic fibrosis were isolated and characterized. In both cases, lipids constituted approximately 30% of the dry material. Phosphatidlycholine was the most abundant lipid, Significant amounts of phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol were present. Hexos...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Sahu S,Lynn WS

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G), an anthocyanin belonging to the flavonoid family and commonly present in food and vegetables in human diet, has exhibited anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects. This study aimed to investigate the protective ability of C3G against inflammatory and oxidative injuries, as well as to cl...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Ma MM,Li Y,Liu XY,Zhu WW,Ren X,Kong GQ,Huang X,Wang LP,Luo LQ,Wang XZ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis, a clinical syndrome occurring in patients following infection or injury, is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. CD86 (B7-2) is a costimulatory molecule on antigen-presenting cells and plays critical roles in immune responses. In the current study, we investigated the association of two CD86 p...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Song H,Tang L,Xu M,Li H,Xu S,Li G,Bao X,Sun B,Cheng T,Yang Q,Bai J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treg cells are crucial for maintaining immune homeostasis in CP/CPPS, but the molecular mechanisms underlying the modulation of the function of Treg in CP/CPPS remain unclear. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between immunosuppressive function of Treg and the methylation level of Foxp3...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Chen J,Zhan C,Zhang L,Zhang L,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Du H,Liang C,Chen X

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the efficacy and mechanism of Salvia miltiorrhizae injection in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis. SAP rat models were prepared and randomly divided into model control group and treated group. The sham-operated group was also set. At 3, 6 and 12 h after operation, the mortality rate, ascitic volumes,...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Zhang R,Zhang X,Zhang J,Wu J,Ye Q,Xu R,Ye J,Fang X,Jin L,He J,Yuan W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to provide experimental proof that Rab6a is an efficient target of microRNA-155 in regulating pro-inflammatory tumor necrosis factor (TNF) secretion stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in macrophages. We identified Rab6a as a new target of microRNA-155 (miR-155) and found that overexpression of miR-...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Yang Y,Yang L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been well established that diet high in cholesterol and saturated fatty acids could significantly elevate plasma cholesterol levels and also increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. We hypothesize that repeated systemic Escherichia coli (E. coli) in conjunction with hypercholesterolemia, leads to developme...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Dutta K,Nandi D,Bishayi B

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several experiments have detected that melatonin exerts a marked influence on the inflammatory process. In the present study we evaluated the effect of exogenous melatonin on the experimental granulomatous tissues in rat. Our data show that subcutaneous administration of different doses of melatonin given daily during...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： de la Rocha NE,Rotelli AE,Guardia T,Pelzer LE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether oligomerization domains (NODs) are involved in Porphyromonas gingivalis-induced interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM)-1 expression beyond Toll-like receptors (TLRs), we investigated the role of NOD1/2 in P. gingivalis-induced IL-6, IL-8, and VCAM-1 expression in hu...

journal_title：Inflammation

authors： Liu J,Wang Y,Ouyang X

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00