Cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament and glial fibrillary acidic protein in patients with cerebral vasculitis.

Abstract:

:Few diseases in clinical medicine cause as much diagnostic consternation as central nervous system (CNS) vasculitis because of its varying modes of presentation and frequently overlapping clinical and pathological features. There are no pathognomonic clinical or laboratory findings. The purpose of the present retrospective study was to validate the use of the light subunit of neurofilament triplet protein (NFL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) as markers of CNS tissue damage for patients with systemic or isolated CNS vasculitis. Levels of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) NFL and GFAP were measured using ELISAs. Both CSF NFL and CSF GFAP concentrations were significantly higher in a patient group diagnosed with CNS vasculitis (P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively) than in a patient group for whom CNS vasculitis was excluded. In the future, analysis of CSF NFL in particular, but also GFAP, may be a useful complement in the difficult clinical task of diagnosing CNS vasculitis.

journal_name

J Neurosci Res

authors

Nylén K,Karlsson JE,Blomstrand C,Tarkowski A,Trysberg E,Rosengren LE

doi

10.1002/jnr.10180

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-03-15 00:00:00

pages

844-51

issue

6

eissn

0360-4012

issn

1097-4547

pii

10.1002/jnr.10180

journal_volume

67

pub_type

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