Abstract：
:To investigate the DNA mutation rate and pattern in the hypervariable short tandem repeat (STR) locus D12S391 and in the locus D8S1132, samples from an eastern German population (Dresden area) were analysed. A duplex PCR was applied, using short amplification products for D12S391 (129-177bp) and a modified reverse primer for D8S1132 (127-182bp). The sequences of some rare and new variant alleles are described. At the locus D12S391, 13 regular and six incomplete alleles with different lengths were found, exhibiting several sequence structures. Two isolated father/child mismatches were observed in a total of 648 meioses. Novel alleles 13.1, 14.1 and 27 were discovered at the locus D8S1132. Three parent/child mismatches were found in a total of 672 meioses.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Hering S,Müller Edoi
10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00596-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-12-27 00:00:00pages
187-91issue
2-3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
S0379073801005965journal_volume
124pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This is the first controlled study of torture victims published. Ten persons who alleged subjection to torture were examined by two different medical teams during the first months after torture. The testimonies of the probands were found to be credible and the method of examination was found to be reliable. The state ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(85)90111-2
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synchrotron infrared chemical imaging was employed to examine and assess the extent of interlayer component migration within multilayer automotive paint samples, with a particular emphasis on the cross-linking additive melamine. Two dimensional infrared chemical images revealed that melamine consistently diffuses in s...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.01.032
更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.008
更新日期：2004-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of temperature data in minimum postmortem interval (minPMI) estimations in criminal investigations is well known. To maximise the accuracy of minPMI estimations, it is imperative to investigate the different components involved in temperature modelling, such as the duration of temperature data logger pl...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110028
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on molecularly imprinted photonic hydrogels (MIPHs) that combined the colloidal-crystal with molecular imprinting technique, a novel label-free colorimetric chemosensor for convenient and fast efficient detection of atropine with high sensitivity and specificity was developed. Due to the special inverse opal arr...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.04.008
更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA STR profiles have been generated from 1 ng and low copy number (LCN) templates using 28 and 34 cycles of amplification, respectively. Characteristics which facilitate the interpretation of profiles, such as heterozygous balance, allelic dropout and stutter proportions have been quantified. We demonstrate that a re...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00557-6
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis (RFLP-analysis) was carried out on blood samples from 616 unrelated Danish Caucasians. DNA was restricted with Hinf I and analyzed with the single locus variable number tandem repeats (VNTR) probes MS1, MS31, MS43a and YNH24. The effect of the sample size on the estima...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90275-5
更新日期：1994-05-13 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.12.015
更新日期：2013-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to recover trace DNA from fired cartridge cases can help establish important leads regarding the handler of the ammunition. Over recent years, several DNA recovery techniques for fired ammunition have been published. Three techniques of significant interest include tape lifting, direct PCR, and vacuum filt...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110507
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.04.024
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.01.001
更新日期：2006-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequency distributions and population data for 12 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) included in the PowerPlex Y Systems (Promega) were obtained for a sample of 200 healthy unrelated males living in São Paulo State (Southeast of Brazil). A total of 192 haplotypes were identified, of which 184 were uniqu...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.12.018
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Most of the automotive companies use cast iron for their engine blocks. Restoration of obliterated number on these iron surfaces by chemical etching is known to be quite difficult. Heating of the obliterated surface using oxyacetylene flame is an alternative recovery treatment suggested in literature and used in pract...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.07.020
更新日期：2012-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental forensic identifications based on comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs provide effective and reliable evidence. There are no standardized procedures for assessing similarities between different types of dental radiographs (e.g. orthopantomograms, bitewings, and periapical radiographs), and the op...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.06.015
更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Methamphetamine (MA) is an illicit stimulant that affects the central nervous system. Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) plays an important role in MA metabolism. Numerous allelic variants confer substantial variation in CYP2D6 activity among individuals. In the present study, we examined the frequencies of CYP2D6 alleles, ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.018
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blotter papers laced with lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) have been abused traditionally for their hallucinogenic properties. In recent years, new psychedelic phenethylamines such as 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamines (2C) and their N-benzylhydroxy (25-NBOH) and N-2-methoxybenzyl derivatives (25-NBOMe) have emerged in the ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.036
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was performed to distinguish fatal from non-fatal blood concentrations of morphine. For this purpose, blood levels of free morphine and total morphine (free morphine plus morphine conjugates) in 207 cases of heroin-related deaths were compared to those in 27 drivers surviving opiate intoxication. The majorit...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00343-2
更新日期：2002-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：:In cases where fire debris contains soil, microorganisms can rapidly and irreversibly alter the chemical composition of any ignitable liquid residue that may be present. In this study, differences in microbial degradation due to the season in which the sample is collected was examined. Soil samples were collected from...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.013
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the Middle European medico-legal climate, the moral rule 'salus aegroti suprema lex' has been accepted for a long time. In the last few years, under the pressure of fear of accusation of a paternalistic attitude, this postulate has been changed to 'voluntas aegroti suprema lex'. The question stands: Is this valid i...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90399-9
更新日期：1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide attempts can be described to include all actions taken by an individual to end their life as a result of acute desperation. In parallel with the changes in the make-up of human societies both globally and in this country in recent years, suicide attempts are receiving attention in ever increasing proportions. ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00237-1
更新日期：2000-09-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Synthetic cannabinoids are a group of new psychoactive compounds (NPS) that act as agonists at the cannabinoid receptor. First reported in 2008, they currently represent one of the largest groups of NPS that are monitored by the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA). Five samples (4 from the...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.10.020
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicide has been reported as the second or third most common cause of death in children and adolescents worldwide. In this study, cases of under the age of 19 years submitted to the Institute of Forensic Medicine, First Specialization Board between 1996 and 2000 as suicides by the Board were evaluated retrospectively....
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.024
更新日期：2004-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 1079 Japanese males were typed for the following 16 Y chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers: DYS456, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS458, DYS19, DYS385, DYS393, DYS391, DYS439, DYS635, DYS392, Y GATA H4, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS448 using an AmpFlSTR(R) Yfiler PCR Amplification kit (Applied Biosystems)...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.01.032
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study is to appraise the increase of the discrimination power of the Y-specific haplotype allowed by 20 STR markers in a sample of the Italian population. The set of Y STR markers analyzed includes the European "extended haplotype" DYS19, DYS385, DYS389I/II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393 and YC...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.09.041
更新日期：2004-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The castor bean plant (Ricinus communis L.) or wonder tree is cultivated in many countries as an ornamental annual plant in gardens. The highest concentration of the lectin ricin is present in the seeds and pods. Ricin is considered as one of the most toxic natural poisons. Ricinine is a piperidine alkaloidal toxin pr...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.04.019
更新日期：2009-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The mandibular bone is an important part of the forensic facial reconstruction and it has the possibility of getting lost in skeletonized remains; for this reason, it is necessary to facilitate the identification process simulating the mandibular position only through craniomaxillary measures, for this task,...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.12.025
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Photoluminescence spectra of dry untreated semen have been measured and a suggested method for rapid detection of untreated semen stains is derived from these measurements. The method is presented in the form of a flow chart to cover most crime scene situations. The absorption spectrum of dry untreated blood has also ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(91)90194-n
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study focuses on insects and other arthropods sampled on the exhumation of an infant skeleton belonging to 'Prof. Dr. Rómulo Lambre' skeletal collection. The body was buried in soil inside a wooden coffin in a grave 40cm deep, in autumn, and stored in the cemetery deposit after exhumation. Death records were obta...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.029
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the presence of alcohol, phosphatidylcholine (PC) is transformed to the direct alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol (PEth). This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme phospholipase D (PLD) and dependent on substrate availability. As recent methods have solely focused on the determination of PEth, information about t...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.030
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two amphetamine-like piperazine-containing compounds, 1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-piperazinopropane (3,4-MDPPP), its positional isomer 1-(2,3-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-piperazinopropane (2,3-MDPPP) and three methcathinone-like piperazine-containing regioisomeric ring substituted 1-(methoxyphenyl)-2-piperazinopropanon...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.11.015
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
