16 Y chromosomal STR haplotypes in Japanese.

Abstract:

:A total of 1079 Japanese males were typed for the following 16 Y chromosomal short tandem repeat (Y-STR) markers: DYS456, DYS389I, DYS390, DYS389II, DYS458, DYS19, DYS385, DYS393, DYS391, DYS439, DYS635, DYS392, Y GATA H4, DYS437, DYS438 and DYS448 using an AmpFlSTR(R) Yfiler PCR Amplification kit (Applied Biosystems). A total of 950 haplotypes for the 16 Y-STR markers were detected and, of these, 886 haplotypes were unique. The most frequent haplotype was found in 22 Japanese males. The haplotype diversity was 0.9992, indicating a high potential for differentiating between male individuals. There were 10 haplotypes with no allele detected at the DYS448 marker. Thus, the presence of such atypical haplotypes should be noted, when DNA typing results obtained from degraded DNA samples and/or DNA mixture samples from more than one male individual are being interpreted.

journal_name

Forensic Sci Int

authors

Mizuno N,Nakahara H,Sekiguchi K,Yoshida K,Nakano M,Kasai K

doi

10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.01.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-01-15 00:00:00

pages

71-6

issue

1

eissn

0379-0738

issn

1872-6283

pii

S0379-0738(07)00095-3

journal_volume

174

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Chemical profile of counterfeit buprenorphine vials seized in Tehran, Iran.

    abstract::Buprenorphine, commonly known by the trademark Temgesic, is one of the most popular drugs of abuse among the opioid-addicted young individuals in Iran. Temgesic, Bungesic, etc. are the most popular and important illicit opioid drugs in Tehran's illicit drugs black market, and are now among the most widely abused by op...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.06.016

    authors: Soltaninejad K,Faryadi M,Akhgari M,Bahmanabadi L

    更新日期:2007-10-25 00:00:00

  • A chromatography system for drug identification.

    abstract::A classification system is described for drugs using thin-layer chromatography (TLC), gas-liquid chromatography (GLC) and ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometry. The TLC classifications are based on division of the plate into zones relative to a set of mixed drug standards. The GLC classification is based on Kovats' reten...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(79)90265-2

    authors: McLinden VJ,Stenhouse AM

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic identification of a war-evacuated child in search of his own identity for more than seventy years.

    abstract::V. M. E. was evacuated when he was a young boy in 1939. He left an aunt and cousins in Spain (G. E. family). He was adopted in Belgium by the D. family and thus his new name became V. D. He has been unable to remember his childhood before his adoption, a symptomatology compatible with amnesia for personal identity, pr...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.014

    authors: Puig P,Barceló A,Lahoz R,Niubó À,Jiménez J,Soler-López M,Donovan MJ,Navarro J,Camps J,Garcia-Caldés M,Etxeberria F,Miró R

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fluorescence test to identify deep smokers.

    abstract::The lungs of deep smokers contain large numbers of alveolar macrophages with pigment granules in the cytoplasma that are demonstrable by means of fat stains and a distinct green-yellow inherent fluorescence at a wave length range of 350-450 nm. Systematic examinations to test the eluting effect of different solvents o...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0379-0738(86)90068-x

    authors: Reiter C

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ring positional differentiation of isomeric N-alkylated fluorocathinones by gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.

    abstract::In analogy to our previously published procedure for the differentiation of regioisomeric fluoroamphetamines a method was developed, to differentiate ring positional isomeric fluorocathinones by product ion spectrometry of ions generated by chemical ionization (CI) under GC-MS conditions using methane as reagent gas. ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.011

    authors: Westphal F,Junge T

    更新日期:2012-11-30 00:00:00

  • Estimating error rates for firearm evidence identifications in forensic science.

    abstract::Estimating error rates for firearm evidence identification is a fundamental challenge in forensic science. This paper describes the recently developed congruent matching cells (CMC) method for image comparisons, its application to firearm evidence identification, and its usage and initial tests for error rate estimati...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.013

    authors: Song J,Vorburger TV,Chu W,Yen J,Soons JA,Ott DB,Zhang NF

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • A promising microbiological test for the diagnosis of drowning.

    abstract::A number of biological and chemical tests have been developed over the years to determine whether a person was drowned. This study focuses on the potential of a microbiological test for detecting common bacterial markers of water faecal pollution such as faecal coliforms (FC) and faecal streptococci (FS) as possible i...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.09.004

    authors: Lucci A,Campobasso CP,Cirnelli A,Lorenzini G

    更新日期:2008-11-20 00:00:00

  • Chemical fingerprinting of unevaporated automotive gasoline samples.

    abstract::The comparison of two or more samples of liquid gasoline (petrol) to establish a common origin is a difficult problem in the forensic investigation of arsons and suspicious fires. A total of 35 randomly collected samples of unevaporated gasoline, covering three different grades (regular unleaded, premium unleaded and ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00081-1

    authors: Sandercock PM,Du Pasquier E

    更新日期:2003-06-24 00:00:00

  • Forensic odontology lessons: multishooting incident at Port Arthur, Tasmania.

    abstract::On Sunday 28 April 1996 a lone gunman killed and injured many people at the historic penal settlement ruins at Port Arthur in South Eastern Tasmania, Australia. Thirty-two victims were shot dead and 19 were injured in a short time inside a cafe and along the roadway leading to the site entrance. The gunman then took o...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00372-9

    authors: Taylor PT,Wilson ME,Lyons TJ

    更新日期:2002-12-04 00:00:00

  • Validation of a method to detect cocaine and its metabolites in nails by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

    abstract::The objective of the present work was to compare previously published methods and provide validation data to detect simultaneously cocaine (COC), benzoylecgonine (BE) and norcocaine (NCOC) in nail. Finger and toenail samples (5mg) were cut in very small pieces and submitted to an initial procedure for external deconta...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.07.021

    authors: Valente-Campos S,Yonamine M,de Moraes Moreau RL,Silva OA

    更新日期:2006-06-02 00:00:00

  • A systematic approach to the interpretation of gunshot wound trauma to the cranium.

    abstract::This chapter employs the fracture assessment triad, a systematic analytical approach, as a vehicle to explore the components used to interpret gunshot trauma to the cranium. First, a list of pertinent observations associated with gunshot trauma to the cranium is presented with a brief description of each. These featur...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.019

    authors: Berryman HE

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • A chemical and physicochemical study of an Egyptian mummy 'Iset Iri Hetes' from the Ptolemaic period III-I B.C.

    abstract::Chemical and physicochemical examinations of the fragments of an Egyptian mummy dated between the 3rd and 1st century B.C. were performed. The chemical examinations indicated the presence of resin in the skull and in the fragments of bandages wrapped around the mummy. An analysis of the infrared spectra of the fragmen...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00192-3

    authors: Kłys M,Lech T,Zieba-Palus J,Białka J

    更新日期:1999-01-25 00:00:00

  • Preservation of dental evidence following exposure to high temperatures.

    abstract::The success of the Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) process relies upon sufficient post-mortem data being recovered to allow for a meaningful comparison with ante-mortem records of the missing person. Human bodies subjected to prolonged high temperatures, as experienced during the Black Saturday bushfires in Victo...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.08.011

    authors: Hill AJ,Lain R,Hewson I

    更新日期:2011-02-25 00:00:00

  • Association between cytochrome P450 2D6 polymorphisms and body fluid methamphetamine concentrations in Japanese forensic autopsy cases.

    abstract::Methamphetamine (MA) is an illicit stimulant that affects the central nervous system. Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) plays an important role in MA metabolism. Numerous allelic variants confer substantial variation in CYP2D6 activity among individuals. In the present study, we examined the frequencies of CYP2D6 alleles, ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.018

    authors: Matsusue A,Ikeda T,Tani N,Waters B,Hara K,Kashiwagi M,Takayama M,Ikematsu N,Kubo SI,Ishikawa T

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic profile of the Açores Archipelago population using the new PowerPlex 16 system kit.

    abstract::Allele and haplotype frequencies of 16 chromosome STR loci, 15 of them included in the Kit PowerPlex16 System from Promega were determined in a sample of unrelated males from the Açores Archipelago. All subjects were subjected to an interview in order to make sure that their ancestors belonged to the same island at le...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00203-7

    authors: Velosa RG,Fernandes AT,Brehm A

    更新日期:2002-09-10 00:00:00

  • Experimental fragmentation of pipe bombs with varying case thickness.

    abstract::Among all the improvised explosive devices (IEDs) known, pipe bombs are one of the most popular devices used by terrorists. They are simple to use, easy to construct and materials are readily available. For this IED, fragmentation is the primary injury mechanism, which makes them a desirable weapon for terrorists aimi...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110034

    authors: da Silva LA,Johnson S,Critchley R,Clements J,Norris K,Stennett C

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • STR-genotyping from human medieval tooth and bone samples.

    abstract::We extracted the DNA contained in samples of bones and teeth from 10 skeletons excavated from the Gravette site (400-1000 AD, south of France). Ancient DNA was analysed by autosomal short tandem repeats (STRs). The DNA present in these ancient remains appeared very degraded, but nevertheless, better conserved in tooth...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.07.001

    authors: Ricaut FX,Keyser-Tracqui C,Crubézy E,Ludes B

    更新日期:2005-06-30 00:00:00

  • Prenatal hair development: implications for drug exposure determination.

    abstract::Neonatal hair is a clinically important toxicological matrix, as it allows determination of in utero drug exposure. This paper serves to review the physiological development of the hair follicle and hair production during fetal life. An understanding of the mechanisms and timing of hair development in the prenatal per...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.024

    authors: Gareri J,Koren G

    更新日期:2010-03-20 00:00:00

  • Human identification by FSS system adapted to cephalometric radiographs.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to verify the applicability and reproducibility of the FSS system [8] adapted for frontal and lateral cephalometric radiographs of the frontal sinus for human identification purposes. Eighty lateral and frontal digital cephalometric radiographs from a private Dental Radiology service's databa...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.03.025

    authors: Rabelo KA,Dos Anjos Pontual ML,de Queiroz Jordão N,de Paiva KM,de Moraes Ramos-Perez FM,dos Santos MS,dos Anjos Pontual A

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Application of simple Bayesian statistics to a sample database for source correspondence.

    abstract::Bayesian statistics was applied to a small sample database of the tensile properties of five different brands of writing paper which were perceptibly similar. The measured parameters in the database were found to overlap for the five brands. This posed a limitation to the application of the classical approach for "mat...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.004

    authors: Kumar R

    更新日期:2010-02-25 00:00:00

  • Forensic analysis of ocular injuries during the 2011 revolution in Egypt.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:During the year 2011 the Egyptian revolution arose with a change in the trend of eye trauma in Egypt. AIM OF WORK:This study aims at reviewing the epidemiology of ocular trauma presenting to Ain Shams University teaching hospital during the year 2011 and comparing it with epidemiology during the previous ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.021

    authors: Ahmed SA,Zaki RG

    更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00

  • Finnish guidelines for workplace drug testing.

    abstract::The Finnish guidelines for workplace drug testing outlined here represent what is considered the best practice for workplace drug testing to be followed in Finland. The guidelines are based on the act on the protection of privacy in working life (759/2004), the occupational health care act (1383/2001) and the decree o...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 指南,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.03.006

    authors: Lillsunde P,Haavanlammi K,Partinen R,Mukala K,Lamberg M

    更新日期:2008-01-30 00:00:00

  • A new method to reduce false positives due to antimony in detection of gunshot residues.

    abstract::False positives due to the presence of antimony in vehicle seat fabrics are a problem in gunshot residue (GSR) analysis, in particular, when graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) is employed. In this study, we sought to determine the reason for the prevalence of false positive results and to propose ...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.03.006

    authors: Aksoy Ç,Bora T,Şenocak N,Aydın F

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Population data of nine STR loci, D3S1358, vWA, FGA, TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820, in Bangladeshis and Indonesians.

    abstract::Allele frequencies of nine short tandem repeat (STR) loci, D3S1358, vWA, FGA, TH01, TPOX, CSF1PO, D5S818, D13S317 and D7S820, were determined for 127 unrelated Bangladeshi individuals and 105 unrelated Indonesian individuals using the AmpFLSTR Profiler Kit. The genotype frequency distributions of the nine STR loci wer...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00173-7

    authors: Dobashi Y,Kido A,Fujitani N,Susukida R,Oya M

    更新日期:2003-07-29 00:00:00

  • Y chromosome polymorphisms and haplotypes in South Saxony-Anhalt (Germany).

    abstract::We have performed a population genetic study on a population from South Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The allele distributions of the systems DYS19, DYS385, DYS389I/II DYS390, DYS391, DYS392 and DYS393 were investigated in a sample of 234 unrelated males. PCR products were detected using capillary electrophoresis on the ABI...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.01.004

    authors: Immel UD,Kleiber M,Klintschar M

    更新日期:2005-12-20 00:00:00

  • A case of fatal coin battery ingestion in a 2-year-old child.

    abstract::Foreign body aspiration is frequently encountered in young children, in the majority of cases it will not lead to an adverse outcome. However, in case of coin battery ingestion more serious adverse outcomes, including death, have been reported. We present a case with fatal outcome due to exsanguination, of a 2-year-ol...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.02.001

    authors: Soerdjbalie-Maikoe V,van Rijn RR

    更新日期:2010-05-20 00:00:00

  • The impact in forensic voice comparison of lack of calibration and of mismatched conditions between the known-speaker recording and the relevant-population sample recordings.

    abstract::In a 2017 New South Wales case, a forensic practitioner conducted a forensic voice comparison using a Gaussian mixture model - universal background model (GMM-UBM). The practitioner did not report the results of empirical tests of the performance of this system under conditions reflecting those of the case under inves...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.12.024

    authors: Morrison GS

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Missing, not Forgotten. The German Association for the Recovery of the Fallen in Eastern Europe (VBGO e.V.).

    abstract::For almost three decades, the Association for the Recovery of the Fallen in Eastern Europe (Verein zur Bergung Gefallener in Osteuropa e.V., VBGO) has committed itself to the location, recovery, documentation, and identification of the missing victims of World War II. Through the tireless efforts of the VBGO volunteer...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110473

    authors: Indra L,Straub K,Schulz W,Balsam R,Ockert W,Nowack S,Laue A

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Digital image modification detection using color information and its histograms.

    abstract::The rapid development of many open source and commercial image editing software makes the authenticity of the digital images questionable. Copy-move forgery is one of the most widely used tampering techniques to create desirable objects or conceal undesirable objects in a scene. Existing techniques reported in the lit...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.06.005

    authors: Zhou H,Shen Y,Zhu X,Liu B,Fu Z,Fan N

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postmortem redistribution of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), 11-hydroxy-THC (11-OH-THC), and 11-nor-9-carboxy-THC (THCCOOH).

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Postmortem redistribution (PMR), a well-described phenomenon in forensic toxicology for certain drugs, can result in increased central blood concentrations relative to peripheral blood concentrations. Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive component in cannabis or marijuana, is the illic...

    journal_title:Forensic science international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.06.028

    authors: Holland MG,Schwope DM,Stoppacher R,Gillen SB,Huestis MA

    更新日期:2011-10-10 00:00:00