Abstract:
:It is proposed that myo-electric signals can be used to augment conventional speech-recognition systems to improve their performance under acoustically noisy conditions (e.g. in an aircraft cockpit). A preliminary study is performed to ascertain the presence of speech information within myo-electric signals from facial muscles. Five surface myo-electric signals are recorded during speech, using Ag-AgCl button electrodes embedded in a pilot oxygen mask. An acoustic channel is also recorded to enable segmentation of the recorded myo-electric signal. These segments are processed off-line, using a wavelet transform feature set, and classified with linear discriminant analysis. Two experiments are performed, using a ten-word vocabulary consisting of the numbers 'zero' to 'nine'. Five subjects are tested in the first experiment, where the vocabulary is not randomised. Subjects repeat each word continuously for 1 min; classification errors range from 0.0% to 6.1%. Two of the subjects perform the second experiment, saying words from the vocabulary randomly; classification errors are 2.7% and 10.4%. The results demonstrate that there is excellent potential for using surface myo-electric signals to enhance the performance of a conventional speech-recognition system.
journal_name
Med Biol Eng Computjournal_title
Medical & biological engineering & computingauthors
Chan AD,Englehart K,Hudgins B,Lovely DFdoi
10.1007/BF02345373keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-07-01 00:00:00pages
500-4issue
4eissn
0140-0118issn
1741-0444journal_volume
39pub_type
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