The SHP-2 tyrosine phosphatase: signaling mechanisms and biological functions.

abstract：:The TGF-beta superfamily members have important roles in controlling patterning and tissue formation in both invertebrates and vertebrates. Two types of signal transducers, receptors and Smads, mediate the signaling to regulate expression of their target genes. Despite of the relatively simple signal transduction path...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen YG,Meng AM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In searching for differentially expressed genes in human uterine leiomyomas (ULs), suppression subtractive hybridization was used to construct an UL up-regulated library, which turned out to represent 88 genes. After two rounds of screening by reverse Northern analysis, twenty genes were proved to be up-regulated, inc...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li B,Zhang YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is an important component of the natriuretic peptide system. A great role in many regulatory systems is played by mast cells. Meanwhile involvement of these cells in ANP activity is poorly studied. In this work, we have shown the presence of ANP in rat peritoneal mast cells. Pure fract...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Martynova MG,Bystrova OA,Moiseeva OM,Evdonin AL,Kondratov KA,Medvedeva ND

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human gastric cancer MKN-45 cells were transfected with pULB 3238, a plasmid carrying MVMp NS-1 gene with its original P4 promoter replaced by the glucocorticoid inducible promoter MMTV-LTR. After the integration and expression of NS-1 gene, some of the transfectants died, while others remained alive, but the growth f...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Shen XZ,Tsung HC,Yang YW,Yang QH,Xiao SD

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, the inheritance of mitochondrion and its DNA (mtDNA) is strictly maternal, despite the fact that a sperm can inject up to 100 functional mitochondria into the oocyte during fertilization. The mechanisms responsible for the elimination of the paternal mitochondria remain largely unknown. We report here that...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhou Q,Li H,Xue D

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) carries out tumor suppressor activity in epithelial and lymphoid cells, whereas telomerase is required for most cancers. Although the molecular mechanisms by which TGF-beta acts as a tumor suppressor are yet to be fully established, a link between TGFb and its tumor suppresso...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li H,Xu D,Toh BH,Liu JP

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parthenogenetic embryonic stem (pES) cells provide a valuable in vitro model system for studying the molecular mechanisms that underlie genomic imprinting. However, the pluripotency of pES cells and the expression profiles of paternally expressed imprinted genes have not been fully explored. In this study, three mouse...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Jiang H,Sun B,Wang W,Zhang Z,Gao F,Shi G,Cui B,Kong X,He Z,Ding X,Kuang Y,Fei J,Sun YJ,Feng Y,Jin Y

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a core component of raptor-mTOR (mTORC1) and rictor-mTOR (mTORC2) complexes that control diverse cellular processes. Both mTORC1 and mTORC2 regulate several elements downstream of type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) and insulin receptor (InsR). However, it is unk...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yin Y,Hua H,Li M,Liu S,Kong Q,Shao T,Wang J,Luo Y,Wang Q,Luo T,Jiang Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Craniofacial anomalies (CFAs) characterized by birth defects of skull and facial bones are the most frequent congenital disease. Genomic analysis has identified multiple genes responsible for CFAs; however, the underlying genetic mechanisms for the majority of CFAs remain largely unclear. Our previous study revealed t...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Shao R,Liu J,Yan G,Zhang J,Han Y,Guo J,Xu Z,Yuan Z,Liu J,Malumbres M,Wan L,Wei W,Zou W

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular integrity helps maintain brain microenvironment homeostasis, which is critical for the normal development and function of the central nervous system. It is known that neural cells can regulate brain vascular integrity. However, due to the high complexity of neurovascular interactions involved, understanding o...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Xu B,Zhang Y,Du XF,Li J,Zi HX,Bu JW,Yan Y,Han H,Du JL

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence indicates that codon optimality is a broad determinant of mRNA stability. A study by Radhakrishnan et al. in Cell raises the possibility that the conserved DEAD-box protein Dhh1 underlies the phenomenon. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Harigaya Y,Parker R

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A wide variety of neurons and glial cells differentiate from common precursor cells in the developing nervous system. During this process, Notch-mediated cell-cell interaction is essential for maintenance of dividing cells and subsequent generation of cell type diversity. Activation of Notch inhibits cellular differen...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Kageyama R,Ohtsuka T

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is composed of the nuclear envelope, perinuclear sheets and a peripheral tubular network. The peripheral ER and mitochondria form tight contacts at specific subdomains, which coordinate the functions of the two organelles and are required for multiple cellular processes such as Ca2+ tran...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zheng P,Chen Q,Tian X,Qian N,Chai P,Liu B,Hu J,Blackstone C,Zhu D,Teng J,Chen J

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8 engagement with class I major histocompatibility antigens greatly enhances T-cell activation, but it is not clear how this is achieved. We address the question of whether or not the antibody-mediated ligation of CD8 alone induces transcriptional remodeling in a T-cell clone, using serial analysis of gene expressio...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Abidi SH,Dong T,Vuong MT,Sreenu VB,Rowland-Jones SL,Evans EJ,Davis SJ

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody, LC-1, recognizing lung cancer associated common antigens was obtained in authors' laboratory. Its single chain Fv fragment (ScFv) named LC-1 ScFv was constructed based on recombinant phage displayed techniques. For expression on cell membrane, LC-1 ScFv was cloned into pDisplay vector, which dir...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Chen L,Li G,Tang L,Wang J,Ge XR

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor initiation and growth depend on its microenvironment in which cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in tumor stroma play an important role. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and interleukin (IL)-6 signal pathways are involved in the crosstalk between tumor and stromal cells. However, how PGE2-mediated signaling modulates t...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li P,Shan JX,Chen XH,Zhang D,Su LP,Huang XY,Yu BQ,Zhi QM,Li CL,Wang YQ,Tomei S,Cai Q,Ji J,Li JF,Chouchane L,Yu YY,Sun FZ,Xu ZH,Liu BY,Zhu ZG

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amycolatopsis mediterranei is used for industry-scale production of rifamycin, which plays a vital role in antimycobacterial therapy. As the first sequenced genome of the genus Amycolatopsis, the chromosome of strain U32 comprising 10,236,715 base pairs, is one of the largest prokaryotic genomes ever sequenced so far....

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhao W,Zhong Y,Yuan H,Wang J,Zheng H,Wang Y,Cen X,Xu F,Bai J,Han X,Lu G,Zhu Y,Shao Z,Yan H,Li C,Peng N,Zhang Z,Zhang Y,Lin W,Fan Y,Qin Z,Hu Y,Zhu B,Wang S,Ding X,Zhao GP

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stem cells, including both pluripotent stem cells and multipotent somatic stem cells, hold great potential for interrogating the mechanisms of tissue development, homeostasis and pathology, and for treating numerous devastating diseases. Establishment of in vitro platforms to faithfully maintain and precisely manipula...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li W,Jiang K,Wei W,Shi Y,Ding S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to analyze the mechanism of immuno-modulation by LPS on murine peritoneal suppressor macrophages, we have, using RNase protection assay, checked the changes of mRNA expression pattern of several cytokine genes during the immuno-modulation. It has been found that, after treating peritoneal suppressor macrophag...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Feng WG,Chang ZL

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrimeric G proteins are known to function as messengers in numerous signal transduction pathways. The null mutation of RGA (rice heterotrimeric G protein alpha subunit), which encodes the alpha subunit of heterotrimeric G protein in rice, causes severe dwarfism and reduced responsiveness to gibberellic acid in r...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Wang L,Xu YY,Ma QB,Li D,Xu ZH,Chong K

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Airway epithelial cells are key initial innate immune responders in the fight against respiratory viruses, primarily via the secretion of antiviral and proinflammatory cytokines that act in an autocrine/paracrine fashion to trigger the establishment of an antiviral state. It is currently thought that the early antivir...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Fink K,Martin L,Mukawera E,Chartier S,De Deken X,Brochiero E,Miot F,Grandvaux N

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drosophila Wingless (Wg) acts as a morphogen during development. Wg secretion is controlled by a seven-pass transmembrane cargo Wntless (Wls). We have recently identified retromer as a key regulator involved in Wls trafficking. As sorting nexin (SNX) molecules are essential components of the retromer complex, we hypot...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang P,Wu Y,Belenkaya TY,Lin X

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural crest (NC) cells are a migratory cell population synonymous with vertebrate evolution. They generate a wide variety of cell and tissue types during embryonic and adult development including cartilage and bone, connective tissue, pigment and endocrine cells as well as neurons and glia amongst many others. Such i...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Achilleos A,Trainor PA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rice Eui (ELONGATED UPPERMOST INTERNODE) gene encodes a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that deactivates bioactive gibberellins (GAs). In this study, we investigated controlled expression of the Eui gene and its role in plant development. We found that Eui was differentially induced by exogenous GAs and that the Eui...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Zhang Y,Zhu Y,Peng Y,Yan D,Li Q,Wang J,Wang L,He Z

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While M1 macrophages are highly pro-inflammatory and microbicidal, M2 macrophages and the related tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) regulate tissue remodeling and angiogenesis and can display immunomodulatory activity. In July issue of Cell Research, Zhang et al. show that ROS production, critical for the activation...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Covarrubias A,Byles V,Horng T

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian cell totipotency is a subject that has fascinated scientists for generations. A long lasting question whether some of the somatic cells retains totipotency was answered by the cloning of Dolly at the end of the 20th century. The dawn of the 21st has brought forward great expectations in harnessing the power ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Pan GJ,Chang ZY,Schöler HR,Pei D

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is the protein product encoded by the obese (ob) gene. It is a circulating hormone produced primarily by the adipose tissue. ob/ob mice with mutations of the gene encoding leptin become morbidly obese, infertile, hyperphagic, hypothermic, and diabetic. Since the cloning of leptin in 1994, our knowledge in body ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang L,Li C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphologically, caveolae and lipid rafts are two different membrane structures. They are often reported to share similar lipid and protein compositions, and are considered to be two subtypes of membrane lipid microdomains. By modifying sucrose density gradient flotation centrifugation, which is used to isolate lipid ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Yao Y,Hong S,Zhou H,Yuan T,Zeng R,Liao K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors apologized for the spelling mistake of author name for Zhengyu Ju. The correct form is Zhenyu Ju. We apologize for any hassle that may have been caused by our mistake. ...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Li Y,Zhao H,Huang X,Tang J,Zhang S,Li Y,Liu X,He L,Ju Z,Lui KO,Zhou B

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Beclin 1 gene is a haplo-insufficient tumor suppressor and plays an essential role in autophagy. However, the molecular mechanism by which Beclin 1 functions remains largely unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of the evolutionarily conserved domain (ECD) of Beclin 1 at 1.6 Å resolution. Beclin 1 ECD exhi...

journal_title：Cell research

authors： Huang W,Choi W,Hu W,Mi N,Guo Q,Ma M,Liu M,Tian Y,Lu P,Wang FL,Deng H,Liu L,Gao N,Yu L,Shi Y

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00