Regulation of human eotaxin generation by Th1-/Th2-derived cytokines.

abstract：:IgE responsiveness to Dermatophagoides farinae body extract was compared by immunoblotting among four groups of mite-sensitive asthmatic children: group I aged 0-3, group II aged 4-7, group III aged 8-11 and group IV aged 12-15. In the group I subjects, the 15-kD component was bound by 88% of sera and strongly by 56% ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Shibasaki M,Isoyama S,Takita H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microbial components in the environment are potent activators of the immune system with capacity to shift the active immune response towards priming of Th1 and/or Th2 cells. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a cell-wall component of Gram-negative bacteria, is extensively present in food products like cow's milk. It ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Brix S,Kjaer TM,Barkholt V,Frøkiaer H

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (iIELs) play an important role in intestinal innate immunity and oral immune tolerance. To compare the differences in gene expression between murine iIELs and splenic T lymphocytes, we established the cDNA subtractive library of iIELs and analyzed the iIELs special gene...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Ma C,Xu C,Duan L,He W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anti-inflammatory therapy is a logical approach to slowing the inevitable lung function deterioration in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. This study's aim was to evaluate inflammatory markers and disease progression in paediatric CF patients chronically treated with azithromycin or low-dose prednisolone. METH...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Shmarina G,Pukhalsky A,Avakian L,Semykin S,Pukhalskaya D,Alioshkin V

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure and sensitization to pet allergens are associated with allergic asthma in children. Conflicting data have emerged regarding the potential benefit of air cleaners with respect to a reduction of indoor pet allergens and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR). METHODS:In a randomized controlled trial 36 ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sulser C,Schulz G,Wagner P,Sommerfeld C,Keil T,Reich A,Wahn U,Lau S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by the interplay between multiple genetic and environmental factors. The pathogenesis of AD remains incompletely understood. Treatment with topical steroids for chronic AD symptoms has severe side effects and so a new treatment is re...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Li Y,Yu H,Jin Y,Li M,Qu C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have indicated that colitis increases intestinal permeability to food antigens. This condition also generates an immunoreactive milieu in the gut, which may exacerbate or counteract allergy reactions. This, along with the fact that both colitis and allergy are being codiagnosed more frequent...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Cueto-Sola M,Bailon E,Utrilla P,Rodríguez-Ruiz J,Garrido-Mesa N,Zarzuelo A,Xaus J,Gálvez J,Comalada M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to specific autoantigens are serological hallmarks of systemic autoimmune diseases. These autoantibodies are thought to represent a consequence of immune dysregulation in these conditions, and, in part, have been shown to be involved in their pathologic consequences. However, the mechanisms that lead to the...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Hansen A,Dörner T,Lipsky PE

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated whether c-myc and ras P-21 oncogene expression could identify familial polyposis coli/Gardner's syndrome patients at risk for colon cancer. Monoclonal antibodies recognizing c-myc and ras P-21 proteins were used in immunohistochemistry to stain 26 paraffin-embedded tissue specimens collected over 12 years...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Yuwono M,Rossi TM,Fisher JE,Tjota A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic conjunctivitis is characterized by itchy, watery and swollen eyes which occur in response to exposure to seasonal or environmental allergens. The early phase reaction of allergic conjunctivitis is primarily mediated by mast cell degranulation while the late phase reaction is driven by Th2 cells and ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Stebbins KJ,Broadhead AR,Musiyenko A,Barik S,Scott JM,Truong YP,Stearns BA,Hutchinson JH,Prasit P,Evans JF,Lorrain DS

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protective acquired immunity against helminths and allergic sensitisation are both characterised by high IgE antibody levels. Levels of IgE antibodies are naturally tightly regulated by several mechanisms including binding of the CD23 receptor. Following observations that helminth infections and allergic sen...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Rujeni N,Nausch N,Midzi N,Gwisai R,Mduluza T,Taylor DW,Mutapi F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cry j 1 and Cry j 2 are thought to be the major allergens of Japanese cedar pollen. HLA class II types capable of presenting T-cell epitopes in both allergens and their role in induction of T-cell subsets are not well known. METHODS:CD4+ T (Th)-cell clones (TCCs) specific to either Cry j 1 or Cry j 2 were g...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sone T,Morikubo K,Shimizu K,Komiyama N,Tsunoo H,Kino K

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aetiological factors underlying the worldwide increase in the prevalence of asthma and the international patterns of the prevalence of asthma are not well understood. This has led to consideration of factors such as fetomaternal health which may programme the initial susceptibility to allergic sensitisat...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Beasley R,Leadbitter P,Pearce N,Crane J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most subjects without IgE to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus do not have IgG to Der p 1 or Der p 2 (as measured by RIA). However, by immunoblot or ELISA, IgG reactivity (mostly IgG1) to mite components is easily detectable. This discrepancy is caused largely by immune reactivity to mite components with a high molecular...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Aalberse RC,Vermeulen E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 RNA has become the standard for monitoring antiretroviral therapies. Dogma predicts, however, that a viral protein like p24 should be at least as good a marker of HIV disease activity, provided that it is measured with sufficient sensitivity and accuracy. Simple modifications including use of a more efficient vi...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Schüpbach J

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food allergy to wheat-derived foodstuffs is on the rise. Tri a 14, a wheat flour lipid transfer protein (LTP) allergen, has been described as a major allergen associated with baker's asthma and wheat food allergy. Cross-reactivity among LTP allergens leads to the so-called 'LTP syndrome'. METHODS:Eight adul...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Palacin A,Bartra J,Muñoz R,Diaz-Perales A,Valero A,Salcedo G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bronchial epithelial cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of some inflammatory diseases of bronchial mucosa. Epithelial-cell-derived cytokines are important in the elucidation of the mechanism by which airway inflammation occurs, especially in respiratory virus infection, because these cells are the primar...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Adachi M,Matsukura S,Tokunaga H,Kokubu F

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunological suppression is one of the important aspects which govern the regulation of the immune response. Clonal deletion, clonal anergy and the activity of suppressor cells were proposed as mechanisms leading to this phenomenon. In this review we provide evidence for the existence of suppressor (Ts) cells and the...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Arnon R,Teitelbaum D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea pigs were sensitized with 2,4-toluene diisocyanate (TDI) by a repetitive application onto the bilateral nasal vestibules once a day for 5 consecutive days. When these animals were further treated with TDI for additional 9 weeks, a number of these animals exhibited external symptoms similar to those in human ast...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sugawara Y,Okamoto Y,Sawahata T,Tanaka K

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have systematically investigated the capacity of highly purified human peripheral CD8+ T cells to produce interleukin (IL)-4 and interferon (IFN)-gamma when triggered by different stimuli. CD8+ T cells were isolated from peripheral blood by positive selection to > 99% purity and stimulated with one of three differe...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Li Y,Richards D,Noble A,Kemeny DM

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) are known to be involved in a variety of cellular responses such as cell survival, proliferation, differentiation and cell migration. Recently, PI3Ks have been associated with the pathogenesis of asthma because various immune cells regulate allergic responses. Among the three classes...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Takeda M,Ito W,Tanabe M,Ueki S,Kihara J,Kato H,Tanigai T,Kayaba H,Sasaki T,Chihara J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)-in-duced proliferation of airway smooth muscle cells plays critical roles in the development of airway remodeling. Six1 (sine oculis homeobox homolog 1) has been demonstrated to be involved in airway inflammation and remodeling in asthmatic mice. OBJECTIVES:The aim of ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Yang Z,Qu Z,Yi M,Lv Z,Wang Y,Shan Y,Ran N,Liu X

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Basophils and mast cells are important initiator/effector cells capable of rapidly responding to IgE-mediated stimulation, but the precise mechanisms regulating their functions in vivo have not been fully identified. In this study, we assessed whether low levels of antigen can modulate activation of basophil...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Koketsu R,Yamaguchi M,Suzukawa M,Tanaka Y,Tashimo H,Arai H,Nagase H,Matsumoto K,Saito H,Ra C,Yamamoto K,Ohta K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In all mammalian species investigated so far, mast cells and basophils are the only cells that synthesize histamine and express plasma membrane receptors that bind IgE with high affinity (Fc epsilonRI). Human basophils and mast cells derive from distinct precursors that originate in the bone marrow and fetal liver and...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Marone G,Casolaro V,Patella V,Florio G,Triggiani M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypersensitivity to contrast media (CMs) may be common and serious. AIM:To evaluate the prevalence of CM hypersensitivity, risk factors associated with it and the role of skin testing in its diagnosis. METHODS:A structured questionnaire was administered to patients who underwent computed tomography during ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Goksel O,Aydın O,Atasoy C,Akyar S,Demirel YS,Misirligil Z,Bavbek S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic urticaria is associated with an immune dysregulation usually mediated by T lymphocytes. Recently, Th17 and Tc17 have been implicated in autoimmune diseases; however, their role in urticaria is not clear yet. METHODS:For the study we recruited 20 patients [10 of them had autoreactive chronic spontane...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Lopes A,Machado D,Pedreiro S,Henriques A,Silva I,Tavares B,Inácio MJ,Chieira C,Martinho A,Pais ML,Pereira C,Paiva A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the induction of T cell anergy has been considered as a sophisticated form of immunotherapy. However, the multiplicity of T cell allergen epitopes discourages the practical use of this method. Since orally administered antigen proteins are digested to peptides and absorbed into the circulation, oral administ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Suko M,Mori A,Ito K,Okudaira H

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic anaphylaxis is the most severe form of immediate hypersensitivity reaction. The activation of the complement system occurs during anaphylactic shock. The purpose of this study was to determine in a mouse model whether the lectin pathway of complement activation is involved in anaphylaxis. METHODS:T...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Windbichler M,Echtenacher B,Takahashi K,Ezekowitz RA,Schwaeble WJ,Jenseniuis JC,Männel DN

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta(1)) is a key regulator of immune tolerance. TGF-beta(1) controls T lymphocyte activation and is involved in the immunosuppressive function and generation of regulatory T lymphocytes. Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) has an essential role in the formation of connective ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kunzmann S,Seher A,Kramer BW,Schenk R,Schütze N,Jakob F,Sebald W,Speer CP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human mononuclear leukocytes (MNL), probably OKT4-positive T cells, produced an eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) when they were cocultured with irradiated BALL-1, a B cell lymphoma line. Treatment of MNL, with anti-IL-2 antibody failed to suppress BALL-1-induced ECF production. Periodate-lysine-paraformaldehyde-fix...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Yoshida N,Ueno M,Saita N,Hirashima M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00