The pathophysiological roles of PI3Ks and therapeutic potential of selective inhibitors in allergic inflammation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) represents an important source of weed pollen allergens. The objectives of the present study were (i) to analyze the IgE binding profiles in a group of mugwort-allergic patients, (ii) to identify individual marker allergens crucial for the diagnosis of mugwort allergy and (iii) t...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Oberhuber C,Ma Y,Wopfner N,Gadermaier G,Dedic A,Niggemann B,Maderegger B,Gruber P,Ferreira F,Scheiner O,Hoffmann-Sommergruber K

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous strategies have been proposed for the treatment of peanut allergies, but despite the steady advancement in our understanding of atopic immune responses and the increasing number of deaths each year from peanut anaphylaxis, there is still no safe, effective, specific therapy for the peanut-sensitive ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Bannon GA,Cockrell G,Connaughton C,West CM,Helm R,Stanley JS,King N,Rabjohn P,Sampson HA,Burks AW

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pre-clinical and clinical studies have evaluated the efficacy of probiotics in allergy. However, predictive in vitro systems for rational strain selection are still missing. METHODS:We developed a novel in vitro screening system for the characterization of probiotics with anti-allergic potential. In this mo...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Holvoet S,Zuercher AW,Julien-Javaux F,Perrot M,Mercenier A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Animal models are used to mimic human asthma, however, not all models replicate the major characteristics of the human disease. Spontaneous development of asthma with hallmark features similar to humans has been documented to occur with relative frequency in only one animal species, the cat. We hypothesized ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Norris Reinero CR,Decile KC,Berghaus RD,Williams KJ,Leutenegger CM,Walby WF,Schelegle ES,Hyde DM,Gershwin LJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a multifaceted disease with a significant genetic component. The importance of taste receptor signaling has recently been highlighted in CRS; single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of bitter tastant-responsive G-protein-coupled receptors have been linked with CRS and with alte...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Purnell PR,Addicks BL,Zalzal HG,Shapiro S,Wen S,Ramadan HH,Setola V,Siderovski DP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen Brown-Norway rats were pretreated with physiological saline (n = 7) or 500 micrograms Sephadex (n = 7) intratracheally. 24 h later, a bronchial provocation test was performed under pentobarbital anaesthesia using increasing doses of acetylcholine aerosol and the degree of bronchospasm was measured using a mod...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kubin R,Deschl U,Linssen M,Wilhelms OH

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (iIELs) play an important role in intestinal innate immunity and oral immune tolerance. To compare the differences in gene expression between murine iIELs and splenic T lymphocytes, we established the cDNA subtractive library of iIELs and analyzed the iIELs special gene...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Ma C,Xu C,Duan L,He W

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Th2 cytokines play pivotal roles in allergic inflammation, including eosinophilia, and their actions are antagonized by Th1 cytokines, conferring them therapeutic potential. METHODS:In this study, we examined the ability of a number of cytokines to suppress the activation of eosinophils that function as eff...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Park CS,Choi EN,Kim JS,Choi YS,Rhim TY,Chang HS,Chung IY

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological data on food allergy are scarce in African countries. We studied the prevalence of food sensitization in Ghanaian schoolchildren. METHODS:Children (5-16 years; n = 1,714) from 9 Ghanaian schools were given parental consent to participate in the study. Adverse reactions and food consumption w...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Obeng BB,Amoah AS,Larbi IA,Yazdanbakhsh M,van Ree R,Boakye DA,Hartgers FC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:We evaluated the effect of the 45-kD protein of Trichinella spiralis (gp45), purified by affinity chromatography, on random migration and chemotaxis, the oxidative metabolism of human neutrophils and on the CD11b upregulation induced by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (f-MLP). METHODS:Donor neutrophils incub...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Bruschi F,Carulli G,Azzarà A,Homan W,Minnucci S,Rizzuti-Gullaci A,Sbrana S,Angiolini C

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hereditary angioedema (HAE) with C1 inhibitor (C1-INH) deficiency is a rare autosomal dominant disease. Although the first symptoms can appear in childhood, the diagnosis's delay has a strong impact on the patient's quality of life. We analyzed clinical and laboratory characteristics and the drug therapy o...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Araújo-Simões J,Boanova AGP,Constantino-Silva RN,Fragnan NTML,Pinto JA,Minafra FG,Gonçalves RF,Valle SRD,Alonso MLO,Dortas SD,Goudouris ES,Rêgo-Silva AM,Marques MM,Serpa FS,Chong-Neto HJ,Nelson RF,Mansour E,Moreira IF,

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human colostrum and a high molecular weight colostrum fraction (HMWF; > 14,000 D) prevented the adhesion of localized adherent (LA+) O111:H-enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) to HeLa cells. This effect was abolished after absorption with an O111:H-LA + EPEC strain, but absorption with a LA- strain of same seroty...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Camara LM,Carbonare SB,Silva ML,Carneiro-Sampaio MM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Galectin-9 was recently identified as a ligand for Tim-3, which negatively regulates Th1 cells. Here, we investigated whether administration of anti-galectin-9 antibodies (Abs) affects the development of murine experimental allergic conjunctivitis (EC), a Th2-mediated disease. METHODS:EC was induced in BALB...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Fukushima A,Sumi T,Fukuda K,Kumagai N,Nishida T,Okumura K,Akiba H,Yagita H,Ueno H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultra-rush regimens for administering sublingual immunotherapy to patients with allergies are becoming more widespread. We aimed to assess treatment safety for patients with allergic rhinitis with or without asthma caused by Dermatophagoides house dust mites. METHODS:This observational study at 5 Spanish ce...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Roger A,Justicia JL,Navarro LÁ,Eseverri JL,Ferrès J,Malet A,Alvà V

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure to the house dust mite Blomia tropicalis is increasingly being implicated as a major risk factor for asthma exacerbations in sensitized individuals. The objective of this study is to clone and characterize B. Tropicalis allergens in order to better define their role in allergic asthma. METHODS:A la...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Flores I,Mora C,Rivera E,Donnelly R,Montealegre F

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cervical sympathetic trunk-submandibular gland (CST-SMG) axis plays an important role in inflammation. An immunoregulatory heptapeptide, submandibular gland peptide T (SGP-T), was isolated from submandibular glands, and several of its biological activities have been identified. RESULTS:SGP-T reduced sho...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Mathison RD,Davison JS,Befus AD

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the relation between allergic rhinitis severity and airborne pollen in combination with air pollutants. OBJECTIVE:To model the risk of suffering from severe seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) as a function of both pollen count and air pollution levels in a large nationwide sample of pati...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Annesi-Maesano I,Rouve S,Desqueyroux H,Jankovski R,Klossek JM,Thibaudon M,Demoly P,Didier A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serum-derived hyaluronan (HA)-associated proteins (SHAPs), the heavy chains of inter-α-trypsin inhibitor, covalently bind to HA to form the SHAP-HA complex. The SHAP-HA complex is involved in the pathophysiology of inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis. We investigated whether this complex is...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Zhu L,Zhuo L,Kimata K,Yamaguchi E,Watanabe H,Aronica MA,Hascall VC,Baba K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asthmatic individuals in the general population appear to be susceptible to disease exacerbation during summertime 'smog' episodes (ambient air pollution containing other pollutants in addition to ozone). Although controlled exposure to ozone causes acute decrements in lung function, asthmatic subjects are only margin...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Koren HS,Bromberg PA

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral immunotherapy (OIT) is a significant focus of treatment of food allergy. OIT appears to be effective in inducing desensitization, however, patients receiving OIT frequently developmild/moderate symptoms during the therapy. It has not been clearly established whether the clinical tolerance induced by OIT resembles...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Sato S,Yanagida N,Ogura K,Imai T,Utsunomiya T,Iikura K,Goto M,Asaumi T,Okada Y,Koike Y,Syukuya A,Ebisawa M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in migrant populations provide vital opportunities to investigate the role of environmental factors in the pathogenesis of allergic disorders. Differences in allergy prevalence have been observed between migrants and native-born subjects living in the same geographical location. Immigrants who migrate from les...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Tham EH,Loo EXL,Zhu Y,Shek LP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Penicillins and cephalosporins are the most frequent causes of hypersensitivity reactions (HRs) to drugs in children. Among cephalosporins for intravenous use, ceftriaxone (CT) is the most frequently prescribed in Italy. The aims of this study were to evaluate the diagnostic methods for CT hypersensitivity...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Mori F,Liccioli G,Piccorossi A,Sarti L,Barni S,Giovannini M,Azzari C,Manfredi M,Novembre E

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anti-inflammatory therapy is a logical approach to slowing the inevitable lung function deterioration in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. This study's aim was to evaluate inflammatory markers and disease progression in paediatric CF patients chronically treated with azithromycin or low-dose prednisolone. METH...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Shmarina G,Pukhalsky A,Avakian L,Semykin S,Pukhalskaya D,Alioshkin V

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxatomide (OXA), a histamine H1 receptor antagonist, is effective in the treatment of patients with allergic rhinitis, some allergic skin disorders, and bronchial asthma. We have characterized the effect of OXA on the immunologic release of preformed (histamine and tryptase) and de novo synthesized mediators (leukotri...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Patella V,de Crescenzo G,Marino O,Spadaro G,Genovese A,Marone G

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the binding activities of IgE, IgG and IgA antibodies in patients with allergy to hen's egg white against two different ovalbumin (OVA) preparations, which were physically or chemically denatured OVA and enzyme-digested OVA fragments. The binding activities of IgE antibodies to these OVA preparations with t...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Honma K,Kohno Y,Saito K,Shimojo N,Tsunoo H,Niimi H

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The fractional concentration of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) is a surrogate biomarker for Th2-dependent bronchial inflammation. The present study investigated whether FeNO may characterize allergic rhinitis (AR) patients. METHODS:A total of 553 AR patients (497 males, mean age 28.8 years) were evaluated. Tho...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Ciprandi G,Gallo F,Ricciardolo FL,Cirillo I

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A significant increase in the incidence of allergy and asthma has been observed during the past decades. The background of this phenomenon has not been well explained, but changes in lifestyle and habits are heavily discussed as contributing factors. Among these is a too clean environment, which may predispose individ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Zaknun D,Schroecksnadel S,Kurz K,Fuchs D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) plays a key role in the development of late-phase anaphylaxis. L-Glutamine (Gln), a nonessential amino acid, has anti-inflammatory activity via inhibiting cPLA2. METHODS:We used a penicillin-induced murine model of anaphylaxis, and late-phase anaphylaxis was quantified by ...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Kim HK,Song CH,Bae YS,Im SY,Lee HK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various methods have been devised to assay eosinophil chemotaxis. In this review, we introduced a rapid and sensitive eosinophil chemotactic assay system based on eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) determination. Eosinophils were semipurified by dextran sedimentation followed by Percoll gradient centrifugation. Eosinophil mi...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Nagase H,Yamaguchi M,Jibiki S,Yamada H,Ohta K,Kawasaki H,Yoshie O,Yamamoto K,Morita Y,Hirai K

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we postulated that repeated cycles of IgE passive sensitisation and antigen challenge may play a role in up-regulating eosinophil response in allergic conditions. Antigen-mediated stimulation of the pleural cavity of rats passively sensitised with a single injection of IgE anti-DNP resulted in mast cell...

journal_title：International archives of allergy and immunology

authors： Calheiros AS,Aguiar Pires AL,Pereira da Silva J,Cordeiro RS,Martins MA,Lima MC

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00