Abstract:
:A series of labdans and their derivatives have been identified as novel potential antileishmanial drugs using an in vitro test system against extracellular promastigotes and intracellular amastigotes of Leishmania donovani in murine macrophages (Kayser, O., Kiderlen, A.F., 1998. In vitro activity of leishmanicidal labdanes and related compounds. Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Parasitology, Monduzi Editore, Bologna, 925-929). Of these compounds, aphidicolin, a tetradecanhydro-3,9-dihydroxy-4,11b-dimethyl-8, 11a-methano-11aH-cyclo-hepta[a]naphthalin-4,9-dimethanol+ ++ (Fig. 1), was shown to be highly active at concentrations in the microgram range (EC(50) = 0.16 microg/ml). To improve drug targeting effects aphidicolin was formulated as nanosuspension and retested for its enhanced activity (EC(50) = 0.003 microg/ml).
journal_name
Int J Pharmjournal_title
International journal of pharmaceuticsauthors
Kayser Odoi
10.1016/s0378-5173(99)00434-2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-03-10 00:00:00pages
253-6issue
2eissn
0378-5173issn
1873-3476pii
S0378517399004342journal_volume
196pub_type
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