The role of complement activation in tumour necrosis factor-induced lethal hepatitis.

abstract：:Autoantibodies against a variety of growth factors and cytokines are present in preparations of pooled normal human IgG, such as IVIg. The present study demonstrated that healthy Danish blood donors produced high concentrations of anti-IL-10 IgG antibodies that bound IL-10 with extremely high avidity. The antibodies w...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： de Lemos Rieper C,Galle P,Pedersen BK,Hansen MB

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although, hypothermia is a frequent event after trauma, it is unclear whether its beneficial or detrimental effects are more important. This study aims to quantify the effects of hypothermia and re-warming on the inflammatory response after fracture/hemorrhage and subsequent fracture stabilization with res...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Hildebrand F,van Griensven M,Giannoudis P,Luerig A,Harwood P,Harms O,Fehr M,Krettek C,Pape HC

更新日期：2005-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Following recent attention focused on IL-32 as an important component involved in the inflammatory cytokine network, we speculated that IL-32's action on IFN-γ and IFN-γ secreting T cell subsets may help sustain the immune activation and dysregulation found in patients with HIV-1 achieving viral suppression. To explor...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Santinelli L,Statzu M,Pierangeli A,Frasca F,Bressan A,Pinacchio C,Nonne C,Turriziani O,Antonelli G,d'Ettorre G,Scagnolari C

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines are small chemoattractant cytokines involved in normal and pathological immune processes. Although extensive nucleotide sequence data are available for human and murine chemokine cDNA sequences, very few data are currently available regarding rhesus macaque sequences. To increase our understanding of immune...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Basu S,Schaefer TM,Ghosh M,Fuller CL,Reinhart TA

更新日期：2002-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The clinical symptoms of the patients with intracellular bacterial bloodstream infections (Intra-bac BSIs) are atypical, and no early and accurate diagnostic biomarkers exist, which can easily lead to misdiagnosis, inappropriate and delayed treatment. Therefore, it is imperative to find novel biomarkers to h...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lin MF,Sun B,Liu ZY,Tang P,Zhang LJ,Wang YY

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 17 (IL-17) as one of the pro-inflammatory cytokines is a very important player in the immune response to many pathogens and seems to play a role also in certain chronic and autoimmune diseases. Many studies showing the importance of this cytokine were conducted on murine models and human patients. In recen...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Mensikova M,Stepanova H,Faldyna M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aims to characterize the role of the citrulline-nitric oxide cycle in the response of adult human and rat pancreatic islets to cytokines. Citrulline (0.1-1.0 mM) or arginine (0.1-1.0 mM) led to a similar dose dependent nitric oxide (NO) production by rat islets exposed to interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 bet...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Flodström M,Morris SM Jr,Eizirik DL

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of the cytokines IFN-alpha, IL-6 and IL-10 present in the serum of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients on the differentiation and maturation of DCs derived from CD34(+) hematopoietic precursor cells (HPCs). CD34(+) HPCs cultured in SLE serum containing...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhang R,Xing M,Ji X,Gu L,Yang X,Wang H,Jiang P

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:iNKT cells, CD1d dependent natural killer T cells are a unique population of T cells. The capacity of iNKT cells to produce regulatory cytokines first provided an indication of their regulatory potential. Later on, in experimental models as well as in patients afflicted with an auto-immune disease, such as Type 1 diab...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Novak J,Lehuen A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to study structure-function relationships of the M(r) 55,000 subunit of the murine IL-2R (p55 IL-2R) by epitope mapping, we have expressed the p55 IL-2R molecule in a cell-free translation system. Under these in vitro conditions, we detected the expected p55 IL-2R polypeptide initiated at Met 1 and, in additi...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lorenzo F,Jaulin C,Jankovic DL,Theze J

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is closely associated with increased production of pro-inflammatory adipokines, including interleukin (IL)-6, plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1, and adipose-tissue-derived monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, which contribute to chronic and low-grade inflammation in adipose tissue. Harpagoside, a ma...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kim TK,Park KS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic liver injury causes liver regeneration, resulting in fibrosis. The proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is involved in the pathogenesis of many acute and chronic liver diseases. TNF has pleiotropic functions, but its role in liver fibrosis has not been clarified. Chronic repeated injection of C...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sudo K,Yamada Y,Moriwaki H,Saito K,Seishima M

更新日期：2005-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-alpha, IL-1, IL-6 and TGF-beta are important macrophage-derived mediators which play the pleiotropic role in inflammatory, metabolic, hematopoietic and immunologic processes. Studies have shown that haemorrhagic shock without significant tissue trauma induces profound immunosuppression which is associated with ele...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhu XL,Zellweger R,Zhu XH,Ayala A,Chaudry IH

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Interleukin-22 (IL-22), plays a vital role in the mucosal repair of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Serum levels of IL-22 and IL-22 binding protein (IL-22BP), a soluble inhibitory IL-22 receptor, were measured in patients with IBD to investigate the profile of IL-22 in the systemic circulation. ME...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sakemi R,Mitsuyama K,Morita M,Yoshioka S,Kuwaki K,Tokuyasu H,Fukunaga S,Mori A,Araki T,Yoshimura T,Yamasaki H,Tsuruta K,Morita T,Yamasaki S,Mizoguchi A,Sou S,Torimura T

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenidap is a novel anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic agent that lowers intracellular pH and suppresses anion transport when applied to cells in vitro. Both of these parameters are known to influence pro-inflammatory cell function. To investigate whether tenidap can modulate cellular responses to cytokine stimulatio...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： McNiff PA,Laliberte RE,Svensson L,Pazoles CJ,Gabel CA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we assessed the usefulness of serum Transforming Growth Factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) and soluble Fas (sFas) in distinguishing liver cirrhosis (LC) with and without hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as compared with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). Serum TGF-beta1 and sFas levels were measured by ELISA in 51 LC patients...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sacco R,Leuci D,Tortorella C,Fiore G,Marinosci F,Schiraldi O,Antonaci S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined seasonal differences in whole blood cytokine production after endotoxin (LPS) stimulation in 17 healthy individuals from an urban area having normal sleep/wakefulness pattern. We used 500 pg/ml of LPS for incubation period of 4 h to stimulate 100 microl of whole blood of the same subjects in June, Septembe...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Myrianthefs P,Karatzas S,Venetsanou K,Grouzi E,Evagelopoulou P,Boutzouka E,Fildissis G,Spiliotopoulou I,Baltopoulos G

更新日期：2003-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin is commonly prescribed for the treatment of various solid tumors but its use is limited due to certain side effects and renal injury is a true example. Oxidative stress and inflammation may contribute to the cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity. Accordingly, we evaluated the effect of oral vanillin intake (100mg...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Elseweidy MM,Askar ME,Elswefy SE,Shawky M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence indicates that chemokine receptor expression patterns are critical in determining the spectrum of action of the chemokines. We have analysed the expression patterns of 17 chemokine receptors and two orphan chemokine receptor-like genes in various freshly prepared human peripheral blood leucocyte popu...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Patel L,Charlton SJ,Chambers JK,Macphee CH

更新日期：2001-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the distribution of multiple cytokines in gastroschisis and reveal its association with clinical outcomes, including gastrointestinal disorders and fetal brain damage caused by chronic inflammation in gastroschisis. METHODS:We obtained amniotic fluid and arterial cord blood from 10 patients w...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Owaki T,Imai K,Miki R,Niwa Y,Kotani T,Nakano-Kobayashi T,Ushida T,Kajiyama H

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is associated with endothelial dysfunction and increased inflammation as well as with expansion of the capillary bed in regional adipose deposits, and a balance between these factors is involved in angiogenesis. Osteopontin (OPN) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in regulating immune processes a...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Komorowski J,Jankiewicz-Wika J,Kolomecki K,Cywinski J,Piestrzeniewicz K,Swiętoslawski J,Stepien H

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour necrosis factor alpha(TNF-alpha) is one of the most important pro-inflammatory cytokines, which plays an important role in host defense and acute inflammation related to tissue injury. The major source of TNF-alpha has been shown to be immune cells such as macrophages and neutrophils. In the present study, we d...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： McRitchie DI,Isowa N,Edelson JD,Xavier AM,Cai L,Man HY,Wang YT,Keshavjee SH,Slutsky AS,Liu M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation was performed in a 24-year-old woman with acute myelogenous leukemia in the first remission (FAB classification: M4). Graft-versus-host disease occurred from around day 150 after bone marrow transplantation. The levels of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin 12, and intercel...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Takatsuka H,Takemoto Y,Okada M,Sawada A,Katsuno T,Wada H,Kakishita E

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-five adult patients with primary bone tumour, 27 benign and 28 malignant tumours, were assayed for leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) in urine and serum samples. Supernatant was obtained from primary tumour tissue cultures in 24 cases (14 benign, 10 malignant tumours). LIF was found in 11 urine samples (16.7%, 1 ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Gouin F,Heymann D,Raher S,De Groote D,Passuti N,Daculsi G,Godard A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at defining the activity of human and mouse monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) on homologous and heterologous mononuclear phagocytes. Human natural and recombinant MCP-1 and mouse natural MCP-1/JE were tested as chemoattractants on human blood monocytes and mouse peritoneal macrophages....

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Luini W,Sozzani S,Van Damme J,Mantovani A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ocular trauma affects 20% of Americans in their lifetime and can cause permanent visual system damage. We have used a mouse model of ocular trauma (exposure to an air blast from a paintball gun) to examine pathways that trigger the resulting retinal damage and to develop treatment strategies that might ameliorate the ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Jiang Y,Pagadala J,Miller DD,Steinle JJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal liver is the main site of haematopoiesis during mid-gestation. The adult liver still provides a favourable environment for extramedullary haematopoiesis. Nevertheless, regulation of liver haematopoiesis by cell-cell contacts or by cytokines remains poorly understood. Recently, we have shown that rat liver epithe...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Rialland M,Corlu A,Ilyin G,Cabillic F,Lamy I,Guguen-Guillouzo C

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve growth factor (NGF), which is a neurotrophic factor, is involved in autoimmune and inflammatory processes. Serum NGF levels were investigated in 131 patients with autoimmune (95 with Graves' disease, of whom 57 had ophthalmopathy, 19 with Hashimoto's thyroiditis) and nonimmune thyroid diseases (17 with toxic nod...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Molnár I,Bokk A

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growth related oncogene protein-alpha (GRO-alpha) is a member of C-X-C chemokine and plays an important role in inflammatory responses. Expression of GRO gene family is regulated by a number of factors at both transcriptional and posttranscriptional levels. In the present study, we have addressed the possible regulati...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Shibata T,Imaizumi T,Matsumiya T,Tamo W,Hatakeyama M,Yoshida H,Munakata H,Fukuda I,Satoh K

更新日期：2003-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of human interleukin 10 (IL-10) on the antibacterial and antifungal activities of human neutrophils (PMNs) against Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. Incubation of PMNs from healthy volunteers with 20-100 ng/ml of IL-10 at 37 degrees C for 1 h suppressed phagocytosis of serum-opson...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Roilides E,Katsifa H,Tsaparidou S,Stergiopoulou T,Panteliadis C,Walsh TJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00