Linoleic acid hydroperoxide favours hypochlorite- and myeloperoxidase-induced lipid peroxidation.

Abstract:

:Liposomes composed of soybean phosphatidylcholine were peroxidized using the reagent sodium hypochlorite or the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-Cl- system. Linoleic acid hydroperoxide previously prepared from linoleic acid by means of lipoxidase was incorporated into liposomes. The yield of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) continuously increased with higher amounts of hydroperoxide groups after the initiation of lipid peroxidation by hypochlorous acid producing systems. The accumulation of TBARS was inhibited by scavengers of free radicals such as butylated hydroxytoluene and by the scavengers of hypochlorous acid, taurine and methionine. Lipid peroxidation was also prevented by sodium azide or chloride free medium in the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-Cl- system. Here we show for the first time that the reaction of hypochlorous acid with a biologically relevant hydroperoxide yields free radicals able to cause further oxidation of lipid molecules.

journal_name

Free Radic Res

journal_title

Free radical research

authors

Panasenko OM,Arnhold J

doi

10.1080/10715769900300521

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-06-01 00:00:00

pages

479-87

issue

6

eissn

1071-5762

issn

1029-2470

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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