Abstract:
:The paradigm of an immune system presumes that a system arose specifically to combat infection -- hence its name. This paradigm gained credibility with the discovery of antibodies and anamnestic immunity, even though these are relatively late arrivals in evolution. Another presumption has been that thymus-dependent T cells are responsible for discriminating self from non-self. Subsequent opinion has crystallized around these presumptions. This paradigm is flawed. Transforming it into a morphostatic system resolves the problems. There is, arguably, no such thing as an immune system.
journal_name
Med Hypothesesjournal_title
Medical hypothesesauthors
Cunliffe Jdoi
10.1054/mehy.1997.0645keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-03-01 00:00:00pages
213-9issue
3eissn
0306-9877issn
1532-2777pii
S0306-9877(97)90645-9journal_volume
52pub_type
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2004.06.026
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2011.03.025
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.01.068
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.01.032
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Medical hypotheses
pub_type: 杂志文章
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