Abstract:
:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) provide clinical benefits to the lung cancer patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations. However, non-invasively determine EGFR mutation status in patients before targeted therapy remains a challenge. This study aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for preoperative prediction of EGFR mutation status in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. The medical records of 403 patients with lung adenocarcinoma confirmed by histology from January 2016 to June 2020 were retrospectively collected. We combined CT features and clinical risk factors and used them to build a prediction nomogram. The performance of the nomogram was evaluated in terms of calibration, discrimination, and clinical usefulness. The nomogram was further validated in an independent external cohort. Finally, a nomogram that contained CT features and clinical risk factors, which could conveniently and non-invasively predict EGFR mutation status in patients with lung adenocarcinoma before surgery.
journal_name
Transl Oncoljournal_title
Translational oncologyauthors
Zhang G,Zhang J,Cao Y,Zhao Z,Li S,Deng L,Zhou Jdoi
10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100954subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
100954issue
1issn
1936-5233pii
S1936-5233(20)30446-0journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chemo-resistance is an important barrier to effective treatment of ovarian cancer. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors are currently promising targeted drugs used to treat BRCA-mutant ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer patients with BRCA 1/2 mutations appear to benefit better from PARP inhibitors and chemothera...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100987
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic value of serum biomarkers in soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is limited, and its clinical applicability is compromised by a common inability to adjust for important confounders. The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic value of pretreatment biomarkers on disease-specific survival (DSS) ...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.09.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several data support a central role for angiogenesis in breast cancer growth and metastasis. Observational studies have demonstrated that microvascular density (MVD) is a prognostic factor in invasive breast cancer, whereas others reached the opposite conclusion. Vascular endothelial growth factor is the most importan...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway is one of the most altered in cancer, leading to a range of cellular responses including enhanced proliferation, survival, and metabolism, and is thus an attractive target for anticancer drug development. Stimulation of the PI3K pathway can be initiated by alterat...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.11118
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A targeted and timely offered treatment can be a benefitting tool for patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APML). Current round of study made use of potential morphological and immature fraction-related parameters (cell population data) generated during complete blood cell count (CBC), through artificial neural...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2019.09.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs are endogenous posttranscriptional modulators that negatively control the expression of their target genes and play an important role in the development and progression of many malignancies, including colorectal carcinoma. In particular, expression of microRNA-21 (miR-21) is greatly increased in chemotherapy...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.12397
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasting reduces gastrointestinal cellular proliferation rates through G1 cycle blockade and can promote cellular protection of normal but not cancer cells through altered cell signaling including down-regulation of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Consequently, the purpose of this study was to determine the effec...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2014.04.014
更新日期:2014-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) can be controlled for years with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib but because imatinib poorly penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BBB), on occasion, the CML clone will thrive and evolve to an accelerated phase in the resulting imatinib sanctuary within the central nervous syste...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.09280
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired uniparental disomy (aUPD) regions pinpoint homozygousity and monoallelic expressed genes. We analyzed The Cancer Genome Atlas single-nucleotide polymorphism arrays and expression data from oral cavity, oropharynx, and larynx cancers to identify frequency of aUPD in each tumor type and association of aUPD regi...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100763
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of lipids is a hallmark of human clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). Advanced ccRCC tumors frequently show increased lipid biosynthesis, but the regulation of lipid metabolism in early stage ccRCC tumors has not been studied. Here, we performed combined transcriptomics and metabolomics on a previ...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2019.10.015
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Desmoplasia is a characteristic feature and a suspected mechanism of tumor progression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Main constituents of the stroma involve cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and extracellular matrix (ECM). The aim of this study was to dissect the interaction of CAFs,...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.04.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in women worldwide. Incurable metastatic breast disease presents a major clinical challenge and is the main cause of breast cancer-related death. The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical early promoter of metastasis. In the present study, we id...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2018.07.015
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status is crucial in treatment selection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients; however, the detection materials' availability remains challenging in clinical practice. In this study, we collected surgical resection tissues, lymph node biopsy, and cy...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2014.10.008
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate whether contrast enhancement on cone-beam breast-CT (CBBCT) could aid in discrimination of breast cancer subtypes and receptor status. METHODS:This study included female patients age >40 years with malignant breast lesions identified on contrast-enhanced CBBCT. Contrast enhancement of malignant bre...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.08.010
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::ErbB-3 (HER-3) receptor is involved in tumor progression and resistance to therapy. Development of specific inhibitors impairing the activity of ErbB-3 is an attractive tool for cancer therapeutics. MP-RM-1, a murine monoclonal antibody targeting human ErbB-3, has shown anticancer activity in preclinical models. With ...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.13475
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advanced sarcoma is a group of heterogeneous disease with poor prognosis and poor efficacy of medical treatment. They represent a promising group of tumors to assess molecular-based therapy (MBT) strategy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Genomic profiles of patients with advanced sarcoma included in the ProfiLER progr...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100870
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Preoperative knowledge of meningioma grade is essential for planning treatment and surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic value of MRI texture and shape analysis in grading meningiomas. METHODS:A surgical database was reviewed to identify meningioma patients who had undergone tumor...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.04.006
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor hypoxia contributes to therapy resistance and metastatic progression of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). We postulated that the tumor mitochondrial metabolism, manifested by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage, reflects how hypoxic conditions connect to cancer-induced systemi...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2018.09.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In ovarian cancer, new therapeutic strategies are needed because the vast majority of patients develop a recurrence and resistance to platinum derivates. Attached to the AGO-OVAR2.11 study investigating the multityrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib in recurrent platinum refractory ovarian cancers, this tran...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.13205
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent and lethal neoplasia. As recent advances in targeted therapy have not improved ESCC prognosis, characterization of molecular alterations associated to this tumor is of foremost relevance. In this study, we analyze, for the first time, the complete genomic profile...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2018.08.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hormone receptor positive (HR+) breast cancers are a heterogeneous class with differential prognosis. Although more than half of Indian women present with advanced disease, many such patients do well. We have attempted identification of biologically indolent tumors within HR+HER2- tumors based on gene expression using...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.04.011
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of brain metastasis due to breast cancer is increasing, and prognosis is poor. Treatment is challenging because the blood-brain barrier (BBB) limits efficacy of systemic therapies. In this work, we develop a clinically relevant whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) plan to investigate the impact of...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostate cancer (PCa) is the most frequently diagnosed cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among men in Western countries. Current screening techniques are based on the measurement of serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels and digital rectal examination. A decisive diagnosis of PCa is based on pr...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2016.05.004
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide, with a developmental process spanning decades. The malignant cells recruit a variety of cells including fibroblasts, endothelial cells, immune cells, and adipocytes, creating the tumor microenvironment. The tumor microenvironment has emerged as active par...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.12.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma can arise from the primary tumor ("early recurrence") or de novo from tumor formation in a cirrhotic environment ("late recurrence"). We aimed to develop one simple gene expression score applicable in both the tumor and the surrounding liver that can predict the recurre...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2016.02.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We study the reproducibility of quantitative imaging features that are used to describe tumor shape, size, and texture from computed tomography (CT) scans of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). CT images are dependent on various scanning factors. We focus on characterizing image features that are reproducible in the p...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.13844
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to summarize and quantify the current evidence on the therapeutic efficacy of laparoscopic radical nephrectomy (LRN) compared with open radical nephrectomy (ORN) in patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in a meta-analysis. METHODS:Data were collected by searching Pubmed, Embase, ...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2017.03.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone is one of the most frequent metastatic sites in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Osimertinib, with and without bevacizumab (BV), has been investigated on advanced NSCLC patients. However, the efficacy of those drugs on bone metastasis of NSCLC has not been investigated. The human NSCLC cell line H1975, express...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100826
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many genes are differentially expressed between androgen-dependent and androgen-independent prostate cancer (CaP). Differential expression analysis and subtractive hybridization previously identified nine genes expressed in intact mice bearing CWR22 tumors and castrated mice bearing recurrent CWR22 tumors ...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1593/tlo.08145
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gender-specific differences have led to the androgen receptor (AR) being considered a possible factor in the pathophysiology of urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB), but the exact role remains unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The association of AR mRNA expression with clinicopathological features was r...
journal_title:Translational oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.tranon.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00