Enhanced Multiple Instance Representation Using Time-Frequency Atoms in Motor Imagery Classification.

abstract：:The characterization of the functional network of the brain dynamics has become a prominent tool to illuminate novel aspects of brain functioning. Due to its excellent time resolution, such research is oftentimes based on electroencephalographic recordings (EEG). However, a particular EEG-reference might cause crucial...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ríos-Herrera WA,Olguín-Rodríguez PV,Arzate-Mena JD,Corsi-Cabrera M,Escalona J,Marín-García A,Ramos-Loyo J,Rivera AL,Rivera-López D,Zapata-Berruecos JF,Müller MF

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconsolidation of memories has mostly been studied at the behavioral and molecular level. Here, we put forward a simple extension of existing computational models of synaptic consolidation to capture hippocampal slice experiments that have been interpreted as reconsolidation at the synaptic level. The model implement...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Kastner DB,Schwalger T,Ziegler L,Gerstner W

更新日期：2016-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Head motion is one of major concerns in current resting-state functional MRI studies. Image realignment including motion estimation and spatial resampling is often applied to achieve rigid-body motion correction. While the accurate estimation of motion parameters has been addressed in most studies, spatial resampling ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Yuan L,He H,Zhang H,Zhong J

更新日期：2016-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can induce promiscuous neurobehavioral disturbances. Bisphenol A and phthalates are two widely prevalent and persistent EDCs reported to lead to such effects. Parental and social behaviors are especially vulnerable to endocrine disruption, as these traits are...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Rosenfeld CS

更新日期：2015-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Familiarity in music has been reported as an important factor modulating emotional and hedonic responses in the brain. Familiarity and repetition may increase the liking of a piece of music, thus inducing positive emotions. Neuroimaging studies have focused on identifying the brain regions involved in the processing o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Freitas C,Manzato E,Burini A,Taylor MJ,Lerch JP,Anagnostou E

更新日期：2018-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Possible risks stemming from the employment of novel, micrometer-thin printed electrodes for direct current neural stimulation are discussed. To assess those risks, electrochemical methods are used, including cyclic voltammetry, square-wave voltammetry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Experiments were cond...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Pepłowski A,Rathi S,Piotrkowski B,Ziółkowski R,Janczak D,Krzemiński J,Brosch M,Jakubowska M

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article on p. 589 in vol. 10, PMID: 28066172.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Wang H,Li X,Shan L,Zhu J,Chen R,Li Y,Yuan W,Yang L,Huang J

更新日期：2017-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a kind of severe brain injury characterized with a high incidence rate and a high disability rate. Low-intensity transcranial ultrasound stimulation (LITUS) is a promising neuroprotective method for improving the functional prognosis of TBI. The fractional anisotropy (FA) value and mean...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Zheng T,Du J,Yuan Y,Wu S,Jin Y,Wang Z,Liu D,Shi Q,Wang X,Liu L

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper introduces Pyff, the Pythonic feedback framework for feedback applications and stimulus presentation. Pyff provides a platform-independent framework that allows users to develop and run neuroscientific experiments in the programming language Python. Existing solutions have mostly been implemented in C++, wh...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Venthur B,Scholler S,Williamson J,Dähne S,Treder MS,Kramarek MT,Müller KR,Blankertz B

更新日期：2010-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, the visual motion area (MT) is considered as a brain region specialized for visual motion perception. However, accumulating evidence showed that MT is also related to various functions, suggesting that it is a complex functional area and different functional subregions might exist in this area. To delin...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Gao J,Zeng M,Dai X,Yang X,Yu H,Chen K,Hu Q,Xu J,Cheng B,Wang J

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:For brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) that utilize visual cues to direct the user, the neural signals extracted by the computer are representative of ongoing processes, visual evoked responses, and voluntary modulation. We proposed to use three brain signatures for predicting success on a single trial of a BCI task. Th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Geronimo A,Kamrunnahar M,Schiff SJ

更新日期：2016-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decades, neuroscientists have increasingly exploited a variety of artificial, de-novo synthesized materials with controlled nano-sized features. For instance, a renewed interest in the development of prostheses or neural interfaces was driven by the availability of novel nanomaterials that enabled the ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Pampaloni NP,Giugliano M,Scaini D,Ballerini L,Rauti R

更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite advances in the field of dynamic connectivity, fixed sliding window approaches for the detection of fluctuations in functional connectivity are still widely used. The use of conventional connectivity metrics in conjunction with a fixed sliding window comes with the arbitrariness of the chosen window lengths. I...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Liuzzi L,Quinn AJ,O'Neill GC,Woolrich MW,Brookes MJ,Hillebrand A,Tewarie P

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now well recognized that, in addition to motor impairment, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) may cause extra-motor clinical signs and symptoms. These can include the alteration of certain cognitive functions, impaired social cognition, and changes in the perception and processing of emotions. Where these extra...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Benbrika S,Desgranges B,Eustache F,Viader F

更新日期：2019-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce a novel recurrent neural network (RNN) approach to account for temporal dynamics and dependencies in brain networks observed via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Our approach directly parameterizes temporal dynamics through recurrent connections, which can be used to formulate blind source se...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hjelm RD,Damaraju E,Cho K,Laufs H,Plis SM,Calhoun VD

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the steps involved in analysis of multi-modal, multi-subject human neuroimaging data using the SPM12 free and open source software (https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/) and a publically-available dataset organized according to the Brain Imaging Data Structure (BIDS) format (https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Henson RN,Abdulrahman H,Flandin G,Litvak V

更新日期：2019-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying the multiple contributors to the audiometric loss of a hearing impaired (HI) listener at a particular frequency is becoming gradually more useful as new treatments are developed. Here, we infer the contribution of inner (IHC) and outer hair cell (OHC) dysfunction to the total audiometric loss in a sample o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Johannesen PT,Pérez-González P,Lopez-Poveda EA

更新日期：2014-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The finding that the adult mammalian brain is still capable of producing neurons has ignited a new field of research aiming to identify the molecular mechanisms regulating adult neurogenesis. An improved understanding of these mechanisms could lead to the development of novel approaches to delay cognitive decline and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Stappert L,Klaus F,Brüstle O

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We used amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) as a model of prefrontal dysfunction in order to re-assess the potential neuronal substrates of two sub processes of working memory, namely information storage and filtering. To date it is unclear which exact neuronal networks sustain these two processes and the prefrontal c...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Vellage AK,Veit M,Kobeleva X,Petri S,Vielhaber S,Müller NG

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) require daily ingestion for maximal seizure prophylaxis. Adverse psychiatric consequences of AEDs present as: (i) reversible changes in mood, anxiety, anger and/or irritability that often necessitate drug discontinuation, and (ii) autism and/or cognitive/psychomotor delays following fetal ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Bass JS,Tuo AH,Ton LT,Jankovic MJ,Kapadia PK,Schirmer C,Krishnan V

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:ROCK inhibition has been largely applied as a strategy to treat neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) and promising results have been obtained in the recent years. However, the underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms are not fully understood and different models have been proposed for neurodegenerative disorders. Her...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Hensel N,Rademacher S,Claus P

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to test if a novel transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) montage boosts the accuracy of lower limb motor imagery (MI) detection by using a real-time brain-machine interface (BMI) based on electroencephalographic (EEG) signals. The tDCS montage designed was composed of two anodes and o...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Rodríguez-Ugarte M,Iáñez E,Ortiz M,Azorín JM

更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) is the most frequent chromosomal abnormality that causes intellectual disability, resulting from the presence of an extra complete or segment of chromosome 21 (HSA21). In addition, trisomy of HSA21 contributes to altered energy metabolism that appears to be a strong determinant in the development of...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Dierssen M,Fructuoso M,Martínez de Lagrán M,Perluigi M,Barone E

更新日期：2020-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few behavioral effects as ubiquitous as the speed-accuracy tradeoff (SAT). From insects to rodents to primates, the tendency for decision speed to covary with decision accuracy seems an inescapable property of choice behavior. Recently, the SAT has received renewed interest, as neuroscience approaches begin ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Heitz RP

更新日期：2014-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The recently renewed focus on the human exploration of outer space has boosted the interest toward a variety of questions regarding health of astronauts and cosmonauts. Among the others, sleep has traditionally been considered a central issue. To extend the research chances, human sleep alterations have been investiga...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Zivi P,De Gennaro L,Ferlazzo F

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Available evidence suggests that diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-genetic risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). PD and DM have shared similarities in pathogenetic mechanisms, including age, environmental factors, inflammatory reaction, and protein aggregation, etc. α-Synuclein is the primary protein component in th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Sun Y,Guo C,Yuan L,Li W,Wang ZY,Yue F,Li JY

更新日期：2020-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In healthy older adults, resveratrol supplementation has been shown to improve long-term glucose control, resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) of the hippocampus, and memory function. Here, we aimed to investigate if these beneficial effects extend to individuals at high-risk for dementia, i.e., patients with ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Köbe T,Witte AV,Schnelle A,Tesky VA,Pantel J,Schuchardt JP,Hahn A,Bohlken J,Grittner U,Flöel A

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.01334.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Ooi LQR,Wen MC,Ng SY,Chia NS,Chew IHM,Lee W,Xu Z,Hartono S,Tan EK,Chan LL,Tan LC

更新日期：2020-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium imaging using fluorescent reporters is the most widely used optical approach to investigate activity in intact neuronal circuits with single-cell resolution. Calcium signals, however, are often difficult to interpret, especially if the desired output quantity is membrane voltage or instantaneous firing rates. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Moreaux L,Laurent G

更新日期：2008-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Analog arrays are a promising emerging hardware technology with the potential to drastically speed up deep learning. Their main advantage is that they employ analog circuitry to compute matrix-vector products in constant time, irrespective of the size of the matrix. However, ConvNets map very unfavorably onto analog a...

journal_title：Frontiers in neuroscience

authors： Rasch MJ,Gokmen T,Rigotti M,Haensch W

更新日期：2019-07-30 00:00:00