Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Despite various studies, supportive evidence for the efficacy of exercise in treatment of mental illness is still weak. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare two forms of exercise, namely running therapy (RT) and physiotraining therapy (PT), on stationary devices. METHODS:Patients in a day treatment programme for treatment of affective disorders were randomly allocated to one of the exercise groups or to a control group. Depression scores, self-efficacy, physical conditions and appreciations of the training programme were measured. RESULTS:After 6 weeks, no significant differences were found between both the training groups and the control group; however, after 12 weeks, the physiotraining group showed significant improvement on scores for blind-rated Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and on scores for self-rated Beck Depression Inventory 21-item version. CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that PT has advantages over RT. We speculate that an improved feeling of self-efficacy may be a mediating factor.
journal_name
Acta Neuropsychiatrjournal_title
Acta neuropsychiatricaauthors
Judith Haffmans PM,Kleinsman AC,van Weelden C,Huijbrechts IP,Hoencamp Edoi
10.1111/j.1601-5215.2006.00115.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
173-6issue
3-4eissn
0924-2708issn
1601-5215pii
S0924270800003501journal_volume
18pub_type
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