Monoamines and CSF: relevance to neuropsychiatric disorders.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prisoners categorised as 'dangerous' are a category of prisoners that require and/or force into using special measures of caution, protection and security. The aim of the study was to examine the intensity of anxiety (as a state and as a trait) experienced by officers working with 'dangerous' prisoners and st...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Tsirigotis K,Gruszczyński W,Pęczkowski S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on the determinants of the quality of life (QOL) after stroke bring differing results depending on the applied concept of QOL. This may lead to confusion about the contribution of various factors to the post-stroke QOL. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was: (i) to investigate functional and psychologi...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Jaracz K,Jaracz J,Kozubski W,Rybakowski JK

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Fas (CD95), commonly categorised as a death receptor due to its well-defined role in apoptosis, can paradoxically also promote neuroprotection. We have previously found that defects in Fas signalling render mice highly susceptible to neural degeneration in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mous...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Landau AM,Siegrist-Johnstone R,Desbarats J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective This study explored the utility of the Health Belief Models (HBM) in explaining medication adherence in subjects with severe affective disorders. Method Well established measuring instruments, with confirmed reliability and validity, were used to assess each component of two HBMs and adherence with mood stab...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Scott J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the nitric oxide (NO) precursor, L-arginine, can prevent the antidepressant-like action of the fast-acting antidepressant, ketamine, in a genetic rat model of depression, and/or induce changes in the glutamate (Glu)/N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)/NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphat...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Liebenberg N,Joca S,Wegener G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCn-3PUFA) are in increasing use in the general population to treat health problems. The objective of the current article is to review the evidence for the rationale and benefit of LCn-3PUFA in the treatment of common psychiatric disorders in children and adoles...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Clayton EH,Hanstock TL,Garg ML,Hazell PL

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Het is al lang bekend dat het optreden van ontwikke-lingsmijlpalen sterk van baby tot baby kan verschillen. Theorieën of modellen die daarentegen een strakke timing, gepaard gaande met geringe individuele verschillen, voor ontwikkelingsverschijnselen postuleren, hebben dan ook een zware bewijslast te torsen. Het model...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： van Geert P,de Weerth C

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study used a prospective design and the technique of structural modelling to examine the complex interrelations between psychological factors, immune status and complications after major surgery. METHODS:Twenty-nine women scheduled for elective cholecystectomy were studied prospectively. Information reg...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Vollmer-Conna U,Bird KD,Yeo BW,Truskett PG,Westbrook RF,Wakefield D

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of transcranially applied pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on functional impairments and symptom severity in multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) patients. METHODS:The study was conducted as a nationwide trial in Denmark using a randomised, parallel-group, double-blind and placebo...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Tran MTD,Skovbjerg S,Arendt-Nielsen L,Christensen KB,Elberling J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggest that brain serotonin neurotransmission may mediate the actions of lithium carbonate. Acute tryptophan depletion (ATD) reduces brain serotonin and allows the study of this neurotransmitter in patient groups. Serotonin modulates electroencephalographic (EEG) activity, which is abnormal...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Young AH,Hughes JH,Ashton CH

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is clear evidence of a genetic component in major depression, and several studies indicate that neuropeptide Y (NPY) could play an important role in the pathophysiology of the disease. A well-known polymorphism encoding the substitution of leucine to proline in the signal peptide sequence of NPY (Leu7Pr...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Koefoed P,Woldbye DP,Hansen TV,Eplov LF,Christiansen SH,Mors O,Kessing LV,Werge T,Kaipio K,Pesonen U,Fahmy T,Mellerup E,Jakobsen KD,Hansen ES,Knudsen GM,Bukh JD,Bock C,Lindberg C,Kristensen AS,Dam H,Nordentoft M,

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue is a common problem; when chronic and disabling, subjects can be categorized as having chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Whilst it is most likely a multifactorial condition of biopsychosocial origin, the nature of the pathophysiological component remains unclear. There has been a wealth of interest in the possib...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Cleare AJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inverse relationships between the C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and cognitive performance in acute psychosis have been demonstrated. We aimed to investigate how the serum level and initial change of CRP in acutely admitted patients with psychosis was correlated with cognitive performance during a 6-months f...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Fathian F,Løberg EM,Gjestad R,Steen VM,Kroken RA,Jørgensen HA,Johnsen E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disorders are widespread among patients with schizophrenia and contribute to adverse clinical outcomes. Antipsychotic drugs exert varying effects on sleep, and the effects of atypical agents may differ from those of conventional neuroleptics. OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the effects of atypic...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Haffmans PM,Oolders HJ,Hoencamp E,Schreiner A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, neuroimaging research has identified key components in the neural system that underlies bipolar disorder (BD). The ventral prefrontal cortex (VPFC) and amygdala are highly interconnected structures that jointly play a central role in emotional regulation. Numerous research groups have reported prom...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Womer FY,Kalmar JH,Wang F,Blumberg HP

更新日期：2009-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Most forms of behaviour whether normal or abnormal, show a tendency to run in families. However, these can range from symptoms of dementia and movement disorder caused by the comparatively rare autosomal dominant Huntington's disease to common everyday aspects of behaviour such as religious persuasion or career choice...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： McGuffin P

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The differentiation between a 'non-organic' depressive episode and an organic depressive disorder on the basis of clinical grounds might be challenging. METHODS:We report a case with an initially typical severe depressive episode without any focal neurological deficits. RESULTS:Only medical history from a t...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Etgen T,Fleissner S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test a novel fMRI compatible comprehensive and expressive language task that reliably and predictably activates both Wernicke's and Broca's cortical brain regions, respectively, and has utility for the determination of hemispheric language dominance. METHODS:Ten healthy men (seven) and women (...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Berntsen EM,Rasmussen IA,Samuelsen P,Xu J,Haraldseth O,Lagopoulos J,Malhi GS

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Double depression, the combination of major depression and dysthymia, is associated with poor health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and increased health service utilization. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of double depression, its associated morbidity and use of health services and antidepressants. ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Goldney RD,Bain MA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland mainly during the night. The discovery that this melatonin secretion decreases under the influence of bright light, gave rise to the use of light therapy in some affective disorders. The literature on the relationship between melatonin secretion and mood is reviewed ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Beullens J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive syndromes are a group of heterogeneous disorders. Atypical depression (AD) with reversed vegetative signs, such as hyperphagia or hypersomnia, is traditionally neglected, demonstrated by the fact that in the most widely used depression scales, such as the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), melancholic sympto...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Murck H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Disturbances in the noradrenergic system, including alterations in the densities of α2-adrenoceptors, are posited to be involved in the pathophysiology of depression. In this study, we investigate the binding of α2-adrenoceptors in regions relevant to depression in an animal model of depression. METHODS:Usi...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Lillethorup TP,Iversen P,Wegener G,Doudet DJ,Landau AM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:ConstaTRE is an open-label, randomised, controlled, relapse prevention trial in patients with stable schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder switched to risperidone long-acting injectable (RLAI) or oral quetiapine, and was designed to test the hypothesis that injectable antipsychotic treatment with risperid...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rouillon F,Eriksson L,Burba B,Raboch J,Kaprinis G,Schreiner A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ginsenosides, biologically-active components of the root of Panax ginseng, have been reported to have therapeutic benefits in a number of disease states including psychiatric conditions such as major depressive disorder. Our objective was to determine if a standardized commercial ginseng extract, G115®, could...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Terstege DJ,MacDonald DS,Tasker RA

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate gender differences in psychiatric comorbidity patients diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as adults. METHODS:Interviews about current ADHD symptoms and psychiatric comorbidity on axis I and II (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I and axis II) were conduc...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Edvinsson D,Lindström E,Bingefors K,Lewander T,Ekselius L

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Depression and dementia are highly prevalent in the elderly. Language impairment is an inherent component of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which can also be encountered in depressed patients. The aim of this study wasto compare the profiles of language abilities in late-onset depression and mild AD groups. METH...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： da Silva Novaretti TM,D'Ávila Freitas MI,Mansur LL,Nitrini R,Radanovic M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate how individuals with a history of affective disorder use and perceive their use of social media and online dating. METHODS:A questionnaire focusing on affective disorders and the use of social media and online dating was handed out to outpatients from unipolar depression and bipolar disorder ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rydahl KFK,Brund RBK,Medici CR,Hansen V,Straarup KN,Straszek SPV,Østergaard SD

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Somatization has been defined in a number of ways. Despite their differences, these definitions have one element in common, namely the presence of somatic symptoms that cannot be explained (adequately) by organic findings. OBJECTIVE:The primary objectives of the dissertation were to gain a better insight in...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： De Gucht V

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND: Aberrant electrophysiological and hemodynamic processing of auditory oddball stimuli is among the most robustly documented findings in patients with schizophrenia. However, no study to date has directly examined linked patterns of electrical and hemodynamic differences in patients and controls. METHODS: I...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Calhoun V,Wu L,Kiehl K,Eichele T,Pearlson G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To observe spike activity in electroencephalograms (EEGs), patients with symptomatic partial epilepsy are rarely monitored during the hyperventilation stages. CASE:A 38-year-old woman suffered from a ruptured arteriovenous malformation in the left temporal lobe. One and a half years later, the patient exper...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Asano S,Hara T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00