Amyloid β peptide-induced inhibition of endothelial nitric oxide production involves oxidative stress-mediated constitutive eNOS/HSP90 interaction and disruption of agonist-mediated Akt activation.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immune activation, specifically activation of macrophages and resident microglia, leading to inflammation is a key component in the progression of spinal cord injury (SCI). Macrophages/microglia exist in two states-the classically activated M1 phenotype that confers pro-inflammatory effects or the alternativ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Xu S,Zhu W,Shao M,Zhang F,Guo J,Xu H,Jiang J,Ma X,Xia X,Zhi X,Zhou P,Lu F

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a paralyzing disorder characterized by the progressive degeneration and death of motor neurons and occurs both as a sporadic and familial disease. Mutant SOD1 (mtSOD1) in motor neurons induces vulnerability to the disease through protein misfolding, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxi...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Yang EJ,Kim SH,Yang SC,Lee SM,Choi SM

更新日期：2011-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases, including heart failure, are the most common cause of death globally. Recent studies support a high degree of comorbidity between heart failure and cognitive and mood disorders resulting in memory loss, depression, and anxiety. While neuroinflammation in the hypothalamic paraventricu...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Althammer F,Ferreira-Neto HC,Rubaharan M,Roy RK,Patel AA,Murphy A,Cox DN,Stern JE

更新日期：2020-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Demyelination and remyelination are common pathological processes in many neurological disorders, including multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinical evidence suggests extensive involvement of the thalamocortical (TC) system in patients suffering from MS. METHODS:Using murine brain slices of the primary auditory co...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Ghaffarian N,Mesgari M,Cerina M,Göbel K,Budde T,Speckmann EJ,Meuth SG,Gorji A

更新日期：2016-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the research is to study the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II allele frequencies in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) associated with anti-neurofascin 155 (NF155) antibodies. METHODS:Thirteen anti-NF155+ and 35 anti-NF155 negative (anti-NF155neg) CIDP patients...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Martinez-Martinez L,Lleixà MC,Boera-Carnicero G,Cortese A,Devaux J,Siles A,Rajabally Y,Martinez-Piñeiro A,Carvajal A,Pardo J,Delmont E,Attarian S,Diaz-Manera J,Callegari I,Marchioni E,Franciotta D,Benedetti L,Lauria G,

更新日期：2017-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system that preferentially affects the optic nerves, spinal cord, and area postrema. A series of evidence suggested that B cells play a fundamental role in the pathogenesis of NMOSD. However, there are...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Kong BS,Kim Y,Kim GY,Hyun JW,Kim SH,Jeong A,Kim HJ

更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Monocyte infiltration is involved in the pathogenesis of many retinal degenerative conditions. This process traditionally depends on local expression of chemokines, though the roles of many of these in the degenerating retina are unclear. Here, we investigate expression and in situ localization of the broad ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Rutar M,Natoli R,Chia RX,Valter K,Provis JM

更新日期：2015-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroinflammation and a systemic inflammatory reaction are important features of perinatal asphyxia. Neuroinflammation may have dual aspects being a hindrance, but also a significant help in the recovery of the CNS. We aimed to assess intracellular cytokine levels of T-lymphocytes and plasma cytokine levels ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Bajnok A,Berta L,Orbán C,Veres G,Zádori D,Barta H,Méder Ü,Vécsei L,Tulassay T,Szabó M,Toldi G

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Components of the innate immune complement system have been implicated in the pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); however, a comprehensive examination of complement expression in this disease has not been performed. This study therefore aimed to determine the expression of complement compone...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Lee JD,Kamaruzaman NA,Fung JN,Taylor SM,Turner BJ,Atkin JD,Woodruff TM,Noakes PG

更新日期：2013-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteopontin (OPN, SPP1) is upregulated in response to acute brain injury, and based on its immunoreactivity, two distinct forms have been identified: intracellular OPN within brain macrophages and small granular OPN, identified as OPN-coated degenerated neurites. This study investigates the spatiotemporal re...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Riew TR,Kim S,Jin X,Kim HL,Lee JH,Lee MY

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that reactive astrocytes play an important role in neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases. Thus, controlling astrocyte reactivity has been suggested as a promising strategy for treating neurodegenerative diseases. In the present study, we investigated whether a matrix metal...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Lee EJ,Park JS,Lee YY,Kim DY,Kang JL,Kim HS

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In brain tissues from multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, clusters of activated HLA-DR-expressing microglia, also referred to as preactive lesions, are located throughout the normal-appearing white matter. The aim of this study was to gain more insight into the frequency, distribution and cellular architecture...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： van Horssen J,Singh S,van der Pol S,Kipp M,Lim JL,Peferoen L,Gerritsen W,Kooi EJ,Witte ME,Geurts JJ,de Vries HE,Peferoen-Baert R,van den Elsen PJ,van der Valk P,Amor S

更新日期：2012-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Febrile seizures are the most common form of childhood seizures. Fever is induced by pro-inflammatory cytokines during infection, and pro-inflammatory cytokines may trigger the development of febrile seizures. In order to determine whether active inflammation, including high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) and p...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Choi J,Min HJ,Shin JS

更新日期：2011-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ureaplasma species (spp.) are commonly regarded as low-virulent commensals but may cause invasive diseases in immunocompromised adults and in neonates, including neonatal meningitis. The interactions of Ureaplasma spp. with host defense mechanisms are poorly understood. This study addressed Ureaplasma-driven...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Silwedel C,Haarmann A,Fehrholz M,Claus H,Speer CP,Glaser K

更新日期：2019-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mural cells synthesize and deposit laminin to the basement membrane. To investigate the function of mural cell-derived laminin, we generated a mutant mouse line lacking mural cell-derived laminin (termed PKO). In a previous study, we showed that the PKO mice were grossly normal under homeostatic condition, b...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Gautam J,Xu L,Nirwane A,Nguyen B,Yao Y

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent work has established that Parkinson's disease (PD) patients have an altered gut microbiome, along with signs of intestinal inflammation. This could help explain the high degree of gastric disturbances in PD patients, as well as potentially be linked to the migration of peripheral inflammatory factors ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Dwyer Z,Chaiquin M,Landrigan J,Ayoub K,Shail P,Rocha J,Childers CL,Storey KB,Philpott DJ,Sun H,Hayley S

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the past decades, positron emission tomography (PET) imaging has become an increasingly useful research modality in the field of multiple sclerosis (MS) research, as PET can visualise molecular processes, such as neuroinflammation, in vivo. The second generation PET radioligand [18F]DPA714 binds with hi...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Hagens MHJ,Golla SV,Wijburg MT,Yaqub M,Heijtel D,Steenwijk MD,Schober P,Brevé JJP,Schuit RC,Reekie TA,Kassiou M,van Dam AM,Windhorst AD,Killestein J,Barkhof F,van Berckel BNM,Lammertsma AA

更新日期：2018-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) is one of the most important flaviviruses that targets the central nervous system (CNS) and causes encephalitides in humans. Although neuroinflammatory mechanisms may contribute to brain tissue destruction, the induction pathways and potential roles of specific chemokines...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Zhang X,Zheng Z,Liu X,Shu B,Mao P,Bai B,Hu Q,Luo M,Ma X,Cui Z,Wang H

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In neuroinflammatory diseases, macrophages can play a dual role in the process of tissue damage, depending on their activation status (M1 / M2). M1 macrophages are considered to exert damaging effects to neurons, whereas M2 macrophages are reported to aid regeneration and repair of neurons. Their migration w...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Vogel DY,Heijnen PD,Breur M,de Vries HE,Tool AT,Amor S,Dijkstra CD

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:S100A9 protein (myeloid-related protein MRP14, also referred to as calgranulin B) is a reliable marker of inflammation, an important proinflammatory factor of innate immunity and acts as an additional antimicrobial peptide in the innate immune system. Evidence indicates that S100A9 contributes to Alzheimer's...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Lee EO,Yang JH,Chang KA,Suh YH,Chong YH

更新日期：2013-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The family of 14-3-3 proteins plays an important role in the regulation of cell survival and death. Here, we investigate the role of the 14-3-3 gamma (14-3-3 γ) subunit for glial responses in autoimmune demyelination. METHODS:Expression of 14-3-3 γ in glial cell culture was investigated by reverse transcrip...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Lee DH,Steinacker P,Seubert S,Turnescu T,Melms A,Manzel A,Otto M,Linker RA

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) involves two-phase injury, including an initial acute ischemic insult and subsequent inflammatory reperfusion injury, resulting in blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) dysfunction involving the TLR₄ pathway. However, the correlation between TLR₄/MyD₈₈-dependent and TLR₄/TRI...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Li XQ,Lv HW,Tan WF,Fang B,Wang H,Ma H

更新日期：2014-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The neurobiological basis for autism remains poorly understood. However, research suggests that environmentalfactors and neuroinflammation, as well as genetic factors, are contributors. This study aims to test the role that might be played by heat shock protein (HSP)70, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β2, C...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： El-Ansary A,Al-Ayadhi L

更新日期：2012-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ischemic stroke is a devastating disease without a cure. The available treatments for ischemic stroke, thrombolysis by tissue plasminogen activator, and thrombectomy are suitable only to a fraction of patients and thus novel therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. The neuroinflammatory responses elicited...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Kolosowska N,Gotkiewicz M,Dhungana H,Giudice L,Giugno R,Box D,Huuskonen MT,Korhonen P,Scoyni F,Kanninen KM,Ylä-Herttuala S,Turunen TA,Turunen MP,Koistinaho J,Malm T

更新日期：2020-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is an important inflammatory factor produced by activated macrophages and monocytes and plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). To evaluate the effect of TNF-α signaling suppression and the potential of TNF-α in the treatment of DPN...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Shi X,Chen Y,Nadeem L,Xu G

更新日期：2013-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is thought to be a CD4+ T cell mediated autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that is rarely diagnosed during infancy. Cellular and molecular mechanisms that confer disease resistance in this age group are unknown. We tested the hypothesis that a differential comp...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Cravens PD,Kieseier BC,Hussain R,Herndon E,Arellano B,Ben LH,Timmons BC,Castro-Rojas C,Hartung HP,Hemmer B,Weber MS,Zamvil SS,Stüve O

更新日期：2013-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple lines of evidence support the pathogenic role of neuroinflammation in psychiatric illness. While systemic autoimmune diseases are well-documented causes of neuropsychiatric disorders, synaptic autoimmune encephalitides with psychotic symptoms often go under-recognized. Parallel to the link between psychiatric...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Najjar S,Pearlman DM,Alper K,Najjar A,Devinsky O

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Synucleinopathies comprise a group of neurodegenerative diseases associated with abnormal accumulation of α-synuclein. One of the key factors that contribute to the progression of synucleinopathies is neuroinflammation. However, the role of lymphocytes in synucleinopathies like Parkinson's disease (PD) remai...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Sommer A,Fadler T,Dorfmeister E,Hoffmann AC,Xiang W,Winner B,Prots I

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The migration of peripheral immune cells and splenocytes to the ischemic brain is one of the major causes of delayed neuroinflammation after permanent large vessel stroke. Other groups have demonstrated that leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), a cytokine that promotes neural cell survival through upregulation ...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Davis SM,Collier LA,Winford ED,Leonardo CC,Ajmo CT Jr,Foran EA,Kopper TJ,Gensel JC,Pennypacker KR

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We have demonstrated previously that the intravenous delivery of multipotent adult progenitor cells (MAPC) after traumatic brain injury affords neuroprotection via interaction with splenocytes, leading to an increase in systemic anti-inflammatory cytokines. We hypothesize that the observed modulation of th...

journal_title：Journal of neuroinflammation

authors： Walker PA,Bedi SS,Shah SK,Jimenez F,Xue H,Hamilton JA,Smith P,Thomas CP,Mays RW,Pati S,Cox CS Jr

更新日期：2012-09-28 00:00:00