Artificial balance: restoration of the vestibulo-ocular reflex in humans with a prototype vestibular neuroprosthesis.

abstract：:Objective: To determine whether performance in a virtual spatial navigational task is poorer in persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) patients than in healthy volunteers and patients suffering other vestibular disorders. Methods: Subjects were asked to perform three virtual Morris water maze spatial navigati...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Breinbauer HA,Contreras MD,Lira JP,Guevara C,Castillo L,Ruëdlinger K,Muñoz D,Delano PH

更新日期：2020-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Moreover, EVs have the capacity to modify the physiology of neuronal circuits by transferring proteins, RNA, lipids, and metabolites. The proteomic characterization...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Quiroz-Baez R,Hernández-Ortega K,Martínez-Martínez E

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is a recognized pain condition the treatment of which can be very challenging. Various surgical interventions can be applied in cases of therapy-resistance to drug treatments. The central lateral thalamotomy (CLT) against neurogenic (or neuropathic) pain is based on multiarchitect...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Gallay MN,Moser D,Jeanmonod D

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study aimed to screen gene mutations in Chinese patients with benign essential blepharospasm (BEB) to understand its etiology. Methods: Twenty BEB patients diagnosed by clinical manifestations between April 2015 and October 2015 were enrolled. All the cases were investigated by questionnaires about gen...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Dong H,Luo Y,Fan S,Yin B,Weng C,Peng B

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The cingulate island sign (CIS) on fludeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET) is a supporting biomarker of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Its diagnostic accuracy has only been investigated in FDG-PET, however. The present prospective study compared the CIS on I-iodoamphetamine-single photon emission co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kanetaka H,Shimizu S,Inagawa Y,Hirose D,Takenoshita N,Sakurai H,Hanyu H

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Some central nervous system pathogens express neuraminidase (NA) on their surfaces. In the rat brain, a single intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of NA induces myelin vacuolation in axonal tracts. Here, we explore the nature, the time course, and the role of the complement system in this damage. METHODS:The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Granados-Durán P,López-Ávalos MD,Cifuentes M,Pérez-Martín M,Fernández-Arjona MD,Hughes TR,Johnson K,Morgan BP,Fernández-Llebrez P,Grondona JM

更新日期：2017-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of aortic atherosclerosis is an independent risk factor for secondary stroke. The present study was designed to have an initial exploration of the correlation between the load and extent of aortic atheroma (AA) and initial stroke severity or clinical outcome 3 months after stroke. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lazzaro MA,Zaidat OO,Issa MA,Gilkeson RC,Sunshine JL,Tarr RW,Husain S,Suarez JI

更新日期：2011-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of dopamine neurons. Since a seminal report was published in the early twentieth century, a growing body of literature has suggested that patients with PD display characteristic personality traits, such as cautiousness and inflexibil...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Abe N,Kawasaki I,Hosokawa H,Baba T,Takeda A

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Unlike many other central nervous system (CNS) tumors, the surgical management of primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSL) is traditionally limited by diagnostic biopsy. Studies that predate the use of modern neurosurgical techniques have reported a prohibitive operative morbidity for this surgery. T...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Yun J,Yang J,Cloney M,Mehta A,Singh S,Iwamoto FM,Neugut AI,Sonabend AM

更新日期：2017-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Most blast-induced traumatic brain injuries (bTBI) are mild in severity and culpable for the lingering and persistent neuropsychological complaints in affected individuals. There is evidence that the prevalence of symptoms post-exposure may be sex-specific. Our laboratory has focused on changes in the monoamine and th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawa L,Arborelius UP,Hökfelt T,Risling M

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Endovascular thrombectomy improves the functional independence of patients with proximal anterior circulation occlusion. However, a subset of patients fail to benefit from thrombectomy procedures, the reasons for which remain poorly defined. In this study, we investigated whether the effectiven...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li Z,Chu Z,Zhao S,Ma L,Yang Q,Huang X,Zhou Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is an extremely devastating inflammation of the central nervous system; however, no available optimum treatment can effectively control the disease so far. Method: The medical records of TBM patients from May 2011 to August 2016 in West China hospital were retrospectively analy...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Abdulaziz ATA,Ren YM,Li W,Li JM,Zhou D

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Rapid muscle fatigue limits clinical applications of functional electrical stimulation (FES) for individuals with motor impairments. This study aimed to characterize the sustainability of muscle force elicited with a novel transcutaneous nerve stimulation technique. Method: A hemiplegic chronic stroke survivo...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zheng Y,Shin H,Hu X

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders with spastic paraparesis as the main clinical feature. Complex forms may co-occur with other motor, sensory, and cognitive impairment. A growing number of loci and genes are being identified, but still more than 50% of the patients re...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Aguilera-Albesa S,de la Hoz AB,Ibarluzea N,Ordóñez-Castillo AR,Busto-Crespo O,Villate O,Ibiricu-Yanguas MA,Yoldi-Petri ME,García de Gurtubay I,Perez de Nanclares G,Pereda A,Tejada MI

更新日期：2020-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulse control disorder (ICD) is a major non-motor complication of Parkinson's disease (PD) with often devastating consequences for patients' quality of life. In this study, we aimed to characterize the phenotype of impulsivity in PD and its neuroanatomical correlates. Methods: Thirty-seven PD patients (15 patients w...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hlavatá P,Linhartová P,Šumec R,Filip P,Světlák M,Baláž M,Kašpárek T,Bareš M

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in wearable sensor technology and machine learning (ML) have allowed for the seamless and objective study of human motion in clinical applications, including Parkinson's disease, and stroke. Using ML to identify salient patterns in sensor data has the potential for widespread application in neurologica...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Parnandi A,Uddin J,Nilsen DM,Schambra HM

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:PLA2G6 has been certified as a causative gene in patients with autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD). We reported an EOPD case caused by PLA2G6 gene mutation, and performed neurological examination, genetic analysis, and multimodal neuroimaging to describe this phenotype. A compound heterozygous m...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shen T,Hu J,Jiang Y,Zhao S,Lin C,Yin X,Yan Y,Pu J,Lai HY,Zhang B

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Options currently available to individuals with upper limb loss range from prosthetic hands that can perform many movements, but require more cognitive effort to control, to simpler terminal devices with limited functional abilities. We attempted to address this issue by designing a myoelectric control sys...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Gailey A,Artemiadis P,Santello M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to test the utility of unique panel of blood biomarkers as a means to reflect one's recovery process after sport-related neurotrauma. We established a panel of biomarkers that reacted positive with CD81 (extracellular vesicle marker) and various neuron- and glia-specific antigens [e.g., ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawata K,Mitsuhashi M,Aldret R

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraneoplastic autoimmune neurological disorders reflect tumor-initiated immune responses against onconeural antigens. Symptoms and signs can affect the central and/or peripheral nervous systems, neuromuscular junction or muscle, and typically evolve subacutely before an underlying neoplasm is discovered. We describe ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhu M,Ma Y,Zekeridou A,Lennon VA

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral stroke is a leading cause of death and persistent disability of elderly in the world. Although stroke prevention by targeting several risk factors such as diabetes and hypertension has decreased the stroke incidence, the total number of strokes is increasing due to the population aging and new preventive ther...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Darsalia V,Johansen OE,Lietzau G,Nyström T,Klein T,Patrone C

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein S-100B is a biomarker increasingly used within neurosurgery and neurointensive care. As a relatively sensitive, yet unspecific, indicator of CNS pathology, potential sources of error must be clearly understood when interpreting serum S-100B levels. This case report studied the course of a 46-year-old gentl...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Persson ME,Thelin EP,Bellander BM

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ) is a scale that has been developed specifically for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). It consists of the Functional Status Scale (FSS) and the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS). It is the most widely used patient reported outcome measure in CTS and has been validated in many langua...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： De Kleermaeker FGCM,Levels M,Verhagen WIM,Meulstee J

更新日期：2019-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to demonstrate the vascular protection of exogenous and endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) on cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. The effect of H2S on cerebrovascular dysfunction in middle cerebral artery (MCA) and neuronal damage were measured after cerebral I/R induced by transient m...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wen JY,Wang M,Li YN,Jiang HH,Sun XJ,Chen ZW

更新日期：2018-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) is a rare, clinically heterogeneous condition associated with positive thyroid autoantibodies. It is increasingly recognized as an important and treatable cause of autoimmune encephalopathy. Thyroid-associated antibodies such as thyroperoxidase (TPO) antibody, thyroglobulin (TG) antibod...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li J,Li F

更新日期：2019-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: This study's aim was to investigate a large cohort of dystonia patients for pathogenic and rare variants in the ATM gene, making use of a new, cost-efficient enrichment technology for NGS-based screening. Methods: Single molecule Molecular Inversion Probes (smMIPs) were used for targeted enrichment and seq...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pogoda M,Hilke FJ,Lohmann E,Sturm M,Lenz F,Matthes J,Muyas F,Ossowski S,Hoischen A,Faust U,Sepahi I,Casadei N,Poths S,Riess O,Schroeder C,Grundmann K

更新日期：2019-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Stroke-related functional risk scores are used to predict patients' functional outcomes following a stroke event. We evaluate the predictive accuracy of machine-learning algorithms for predicting functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients after endovascular treatment. Methods: Data w...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Alaka SA,Menon BK,Brobbey A,Williamson T,Goyal M,Demchuk AM,Hill MD,Sajobi TT

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Novel therapies are needed for the treatment of motion sickness given the inadequate relief and bothersome and dangerous adverse effects of currently approved therapies. Neurokinin-1 (NK1) receptor antagonists have the potential to be effective in improving the symptoms of motion sickness, given the invo...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Polymeropoulos VM,Czeisler MÉ,Gibson MM,Anderson AA,Miglo J,Wang J,Xiao C,Polymeropoulos CM,Birznieks G,Polymeropoulos MH

更新日期：2020-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that neuroplastic changes can occur even years after spinal cord injury, leading to reduced disability and better health which should reduce the cost of healthcare. In motor-incomplete spinal cord injury, recovery of leg function may occur if repetitive training causes afferent input to th...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Duffell LD,Donaldson NN

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Expansion of the neural progenitor pool in the developing cerebral cortex is crucial for controlling brain size, since proliferation defects have been associated with the pathogenesis of microcephaly in humans. Cell cycle regulators play important roles in proliferation of neural progenitors. Here, we show that the cy...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chen Y,Bian S,Zhang J,Zhang H,Tang B,Sun T

更新日期：2014-07-18 00:00:00