Spatial Navigation Is Distinctively Impaired in Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the functional network effects of corpus callosotomy (CC), a well-recognized palliative surgical therapy for patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS). Specifically, we sought to gain insight into the effects of CC on LGS remission, based on brain networks in LGS by calculat...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Liang JG,Lee D,Youn SE,Kim HD,Kim NY

更新日期：2017-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Data on clinical presentation of Hemiplegic Migraine (HM) are quite limited in the literature, particularly in the pediatric age. The aim of the present study is to describe in detail the phenotypic features at onset and during the first years of disease of sporadic (SHM) and familial (FHM) pediatric hemip...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Toldo I,Brunello F,Morao V,Perissinotto E,Valeriani M,Pruna D,Tozzi E,Moscano F,Farello G,Frusciante R,Carotenuto M,Lisotto C,Ruffatti S,Maggioni F,Termine C,Di Rosa G,Nosadini M,Sartori S,Battistella PA

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinicians are regularly faced with the difficult challenge of diagnosing consciousness after severe brain injury. As such, as many as 40% of minimally conscious patients who demonstrate fluctuations in arousal and awareness are known to be misdiagnosed as unresponsive/vegetative based on clinical consensus. Further, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bareham CA,Allanson J,Roberts N,Hutchinson PJA,Pickard JD,Menon DK,Chennu S

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an inherited and still incurable neurodegenerative disorder. Evidence suggests that pro-oxidant agents as well as factors involved in antioxidant cellular defenses are part of SCA2 physiopathology. AIM:To assess the influence of superoxide dismutase (SOD3) and catalas...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Almaguer-Gotay D,Almaguer-Mederos LE,Aguilera-Rodríguez R,Rodríguez-Labrada R,Cuello-Almarales D,Estupiñán-Domínguez A,Velázquez-Pérez LC,González-Zaldívar Y,Vázquez-Mojena Y

更新日期：2017-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Study Objectives: To clarify the effects of sleep duration on stroke and stroke subtypes, we adopted a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach to evaluate their causal relationship. Methods: A genome-wide association study including 446,118 participants from UK biobank was used to identify instruments for short sleep, l...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lu H,Wu PF,Li RZ,Zhang W,Huang GX

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To predict psychological distress at 2 months for patients with mild traumatic brain injury. Method: A prospective cohort study of 162 patients with mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) admitted consecutively to an outpatient clinic at Haukeland University Hospital, Norway. Demographic data were obtained from...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Vikane E,Frøyland K,Næss HL,Aßmus J,Skouen JS

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic stroke is one of the leading causes for death and disability worldwide. In patients with large space-occupying infarction, the subsequent edema complicated by transtentorial herniation poses a lethal threat. Especially in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery infarction, brain swelling secondary to t...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pallesen LP,Barlinn K,Puetz V

更新日期：2019-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Recent studies have shown that renal disease is associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) markers of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD), independent of traditional vascular risk factors. Although large artery lesions might be involved in the cerebrorenal association, evidence has been lacking. Met...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ao DH,Zhai FF,Han F,Zhou LX,Ni J,Yao M,Zhang DD,Li ML,Fan XH,Jin ZY,Cui LY,Zhang SY,Zhu YC

更新日期：2018-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is common among young people with epilepsy. Individuals who are at high risk of SUDEP exhibit regional brain structural and functional connectivity (FC) alterations compared with low-risk patients. However, less is known about network-based FC differences among cri...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Allen LA,Harper RM,Kumar R,Guye M,Ogren JA,Lhatoo SD,Lemieux L,Scott CA,Vos SB,Rani S,Diehl B

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Mutations in the Parkin gene are the most common cause of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD). However, little is known about the quality of life (QoL) in Parkin-related PD. Here, we investigated the patterns of QoL in newly diagnosed Parkin-related PD patients. Methods: Newly diagno...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Zhou XY,Liu FT,Chen C,Luo SS,Zhao J,Tang YL,Shen B,Yu WB,Zuo CT,Wu JJ,Ding ZT,Wang J,Sun YM

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can be used to monitor brain oxygenation in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). ECMO patients that develop acute brain injuries (ABIs) are observed to have worse outcomes. We evaluated the association between ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Khan I,Rehan M,Parikh G,Zammit C,Badjatia N,Herr D,Kon Z,Hogue C,Mazzeffi M

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is a rare neurological disorder with a highly complex clinical presentation. Adrenal function, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and cerebral white matter are commonly affected in adult-onset male patients. Here, we report a family with unusual presentation of X-ALD. The 19-year-old...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Chen Y,Zhang J,Wang J,Wang K

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder that affects over 70 million people worldwide. Despite the recent introduction of new antiseizure drugs (ASDs), about one-third of patients with epilepsy have seizures refractory to pharmacotherapy. Early identification of patients who will become refractory to ASDs could hel...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Tang F,Hartz AMS,Bauer B

更新日期：2017-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:GLUT1 Deficiency Syndrome (GLUT1-DS) is a rare and potentially treatable neurometabolic condition, caused by a reduced glucose transport into the brain and clinically characterized by an epileptic encephalopathy with movement disorders. A wide inter-intrafamilial phenotypic variability has been reported. Very-long-cha...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Musumeci O,Ferlazzo E,Rodolico C,Gambardella A,Gagliardi M,Aguglia U,Toscano A

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cognitive impairments in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) patients has been described as a chronically progressive feature of the disease. However, how severe recurrent seizures modify neuronal circuits in the human brain and subsequently degrade cognitive function, remains largely unknown. Here, we aimed to i...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Qin L,Jiang W,Zheng J,Zhou X,Zhang Z,Liu J

更新日期：2020-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Patients with large vessel occlusion stroke (LVOS) need to be rapidly identified and transferred to comprehensive stroke centers (CSC). However, previous pre-hospital strategy remains challenging. We aimed to develop a modified scale to better predict LVOS. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Gong X,Chen Z,Shi F,Zhang M,Xu C,Zhang R,Lou M

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The main objective of this study was to investigate whether electromyography (EMG) has additional value in the confirmation of the clinical diagnosis of ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow (UNE) if nerve conduction studies (NCS) are normal. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional cohort observational stud...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kurver A,Smolders J,Verhagen WIM,Meulstee J,Nijhuis FAP

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Measuring cognitive functioning is common in traumatic brain injury (TBI) research, but no universally accepted method for combining several neuropsychological test scores into composite, or summary, scores exists. This study examined several possible composite scores for the test battery used in the large...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Stenberg J,Karr JE,Terry DP,Saksvik SB,Vik A,Skandsen T,Silverberg ND,Iverson GL

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-destructive technique that is capable of localizing pathologies and assessing other anatomical features (e.g., tissue volume, microstructure, and white matter connectivity) in postmortem, ex vivo human brains. However, when brains are removed from the skull and cerebrospinal f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shatil AS,Matsuda KM,Figley CR

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Ictal fear-a relatively rare phenomenon-is a semiological characteristic of epilepsy. Most patients with epilepsy with ictal fear have an epileptic zone in the mesial temporal lobe, which is the classical brain area involved in emotion processing. Herein, we report a case of epilepsy with ictal fear as the first manif...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wang J,Wang Q,Wang M,Luan G,Zhou J,Guan Y,Yan Z

更新日期：2018-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The leading cause of death in China is stroke, a condition that also contributes heavily to the disease burden. Nontraumatic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the second most common cause of stroke. Compared to Western countries, in China the proportion of ICH is significantly higher. Standardized treatmen...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li D,Sun H,Ru X,Sun D,Guo X,Jiang B,Luo Y,Tao L,Fu J,Wang W

更新日期：2018-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors or chronic inflammatory lesions of the occipital condyle may cause occipital pain associated with an ipsilateral hypoglossal nerve injury (occipital condyle syndrome). We describe a young woman with recurrent otitis media and occipital condyle syndrome associated with a limited form of Wegener's disease. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hornik A,Rodriguez-Porcel F,Ersahin CH,Kadanoff R,Biller J

更新日期：2012-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe mercury intoxication is very rare in developed countries, but still occurs as the result of volatile substance abuse, suicide attempts, occupational hazards, or endemic food ingestion as reported in the cases of public health disasters in Iraq and in Minamata Bay, Japan. Here, we describe the dramatic physical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kleffner I,Eichler S,Ruck T,Schüngel L,Pfeuffer S,Polzer P,Dittrich R,Dziewas R,Gross CC,Göbel K,Wiendl H,Kehrel BE,Meuth SG

更新日期：2017-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Moreover, EVs have the capacity to modify the physiology of neuronal circuits by transferring proteins, RNA, lipids, and metabolites. The proteomic characterization...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Quiroz-Baez R,Hernández-Ortega K,Martínez-Martínez E

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is one of the most important processes involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The current concept of neuroinflammation comprises an inflammation process, which occurs in the central nervous system due to molecules released from brain-resident and/or blood-derived immune cells. Furt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Troncoso-Escudero P,Parra A,Nassif M,Vidal RL

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Giant vertebrobasilar aneurysms (GVBAs) have an unfavorable natural history if left untreated and often pose a sizeable challenge to endovascular treatment. The aim of this study was to analyze the angiographic and clinical outcomes of GVBAs treated by various endovascular procedures. Methods: Between Janu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li M,Liang H,Wang J

更新日期：2020-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to test the utility of unique panel of blood biomarkers as a means to reflect one's recovery process after sport-related neurotrauma. We established a panel of biomarkers that reacted positive with CD81 (extracellular vesicle marker) and various neuron- and glia-specific antigens [e.g., ne...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawata K,Mitsuhashi M,Aldret R

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In Parkinson's disease (PD), internal cueing mechanisms are impaired leading to symptoms like hypokinesia. However, external cues can improve movement execution by using cortical resources. These cortical processes can be affected by cognitive decline in dementia. It is still unclear how dementia in PD influences exte...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Gräber S,Liepelt-Scarfone I,Csoti I,Maetzler W,Sultan F,Berg D

更新日期：2014-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful implementation of a randomized clinical trial (RCT) for neuro-vascular emergencies such as cerebral infarction, intracerebral hemorrhage, or subarachnoid hemorrhage is extraordinarily challenging. Besides establishing an accurate, hyper-expedited diagnosis among many mimics in a person with acute neurologic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rose DZ,Kasner SE

更新日期：2011-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Vestibular impairment has become a frequent consequence following blast-related traumatic brain injury (bTBI) in military personnel and Veterans. Behavioral outcomes such as depression, fear and anxiety are also common comorbidities of bTBI. To accelerate pre-clinical research and therapy developments, there is a need...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Dickerson MR,Bailey ZS,Murphy SF,Urban MJ,VandeVord PJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00