Comparison of Standard and Intensified Regimens for HIV-Negative Adults With Tuberculous Meningitis in West China: A Retrospective Observational Study.

abstract：:Gait disturbances are one of the principal and most incapacitating symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). In addition, walking economy is impaired in PD patients and could contribute to excess fatigue in this population. An important number of studies have shown that treadmill training can improve kinematic parameters ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Fernández-Del-Olmo MA,Sanchez JA,Bello O,Lopez-Alonso V,Márquez G,Morenilla L,Castro X,Giraldez M,Santos-García D

更新日期：2014-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rScO2) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can be used to monitor brain oxygenation in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). ECMO patients that develop acute brain injuries (ABIs) are observed to have worse outcomes. We evaluated the association between ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Khan I,Rehan M,Parikh G,Zammit C,Badjatia N,Herr D,Kon Z,Hogue C,Mazzeffi M

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) are neurodegenerative diseases with characteristic inflammatory demyelination in the central nervous system, including the optic nerve. Neuronal and axonal damage is considered to be the main cause of long-term disability in p...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Quinn TA,Dutt M,Shindler KS

更新日期：2011-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. While various risk factors have been identified, sleep has only been considered a risk factor more recently. Various epidemiologic studies have associated stroke with sleep such as sleep duration, and laboratory and clinical studies have proposed various und...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Phua CS,Jayaram L,Wijeratne T

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurosyphilis, which is caused by Treponema pallidum, is a rare sexually transmitted disease involving the central nervous system (CNS). Among all the sub-categories, spinal syphilitic gumma is extremely rare. In previous literature, limited cases of spinal syphilitic gumma have been reported, most of which underwent ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Cui L,Xu Z,Hou H

更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The corticospinal system is a major motor pathway in the control of skilled voluntary movements such as reaching and grasping. It has developed considerably phylogenetically to reach a peak in humans. Because rodents possess advanced forelimb movements that can be used for reaching and grasping food, it is commonly co...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Alstermark B,Pettersson LG

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3/Machado-Joseph disease (SCA3/MJD) is one of the nine polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases and is caused by a CAG repeat expansion within the coding sequence of the ATXN3 gene. Few multimodal imaging analyses of the macro- and micro-structural changes have been performed. Methods: In...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Peng H,Liang X,Long Z,Chen Z,Shi Y,Xia K,Meng L,Tang B,Qiu R,Jiang H

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent stroke is becoming an increasingly important public health issue owing to the increased risk of disability and death. However, population-based studies investigating the rate of recurrent stroke in China are rare. We explored the rate and determinants of recurrent stroke within 1 and 5 years after the initia...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Han J,Mao W,Ni J,Wu Y,Liu J,Bai L,Shi M,Tu J,Ning X,Wang J

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The endothelium is a thin monolayer of specialized cells that lines the luminal wall of blood vessels and constitutes the critical innermost portion of the physical barrier between the blood and the brain termed the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Aberrant changes in the endothelium occur in many neuropathological states, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lutton EM,Farney SK,Andrews AM,Shuvaev VV,Chuang GY,Muzykantov VR,Ramirez SH

更新日期：2019-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial atherosclerotic disease was very common among stroke patients of Asians, Blacks, and Hispanics ancestry. Furthermore, stroke patients with intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) have higher recurrence rate of cerebral ischemia and death than those without ICAS. However, the natural history of intracranial at...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pu Y,Dou X,Liu L

更新日期：2014-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The recurrence rate of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) has been reported to range from 2.3 to 33%. As bridging veins are composed of abundant collagen bundles and bone matrix, we aimed to investigate the possible associations between skull Hounsfield unit (HU) values and the recurrence of CSDH. We retrospectively enr...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ha BJ,Bae IS,Kim JM,Cheong JH,Ryu JI,Han MH

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Increasing evidence implicates involvement of the innate immune system in the initiation and progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Monocytes and monocyte-derived cells perform a number of functions, such as phagocytosis, chemotaxis, and cytokine secretion, which may be particularly relevant to PD pathol...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wijeyekoon RS,Kronenberg-Versteeg D,Scott KM,Hayat S,Jones JL,Clatworthy MR,Floto RA,Barker RA,Williams-Gray CH

更新日期：2018-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Children and adolescent athletes are at a higher risk for concussion than adults, and also experience longer recovery times and increased associated symptoms. It has also recently been demonstrated that multiple, seemingly mild concussions may result in exacerbated and prolonged neurological deficits. Objective assess...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kiefer AW,Barber Foss K,Reches A,Gadd B,Gordon M,Rushford K,Laufer I,Weiss M,Myer GD

更新日期：2015-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although the presence of cavitating lacunes on brain imaging may have prognostic implications, the modifiable risk factors underlying these frequently observed lesions are not completely understood. We sought to determine if fasting and post-challenge triglycerides associate with cavitating lacun...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Leonards CO,Wang L,Fiebach JB,Endres M,Ebinger M

更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:The aim of this study was to detect the key changes during sit-to-stand (STS) movement cycle in hemiparetic stroke survivors using a five-phase kinematic and kinetic analysis. Methods:Twenty-five subacute stroke survivors and 17 age-matched healthy adults participated in this study. The kinematic and kinetic...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Mao YR,Wu XQ,Zhao JL,Lo WLA,Chen L,Ding MH,Xu ZQ,Bian RH,Huang DF,Li L

更新日期：2018-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury is the leading cause of death in children. Children with severe TBI are in need of neurointensive care where the goal is to prevent secondary brain injury by avoiding secondary insults. Monitoring of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and autoregulation in the injured brain is crucial. However, there are...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rostami E,Nilsson P,Enblad P

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogenosis VII (GSD VII) is a rare autosomal recessive glycogen storage disorder caused by mutations in the PFKM gene encoding the phosphofructokinase (PFK) enzyme. A classical form with exercise intolerance, contractures, and myoglobinuria, a severe multisystem infantile form, an hemolytic variant and a late-onset ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Filosto M,Cotti Piccinelli S,Pichiecchio A,Musumeci O,Galvagni A,Caria F,Gallo Cassarino S,Baldelli E,Vitale R,Padovani A,Toscano A

更新日期：2019-02-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which, in many cases, there is poor pharmacological control of seizures. Nevertheless, it may respond beneficially to alternative treatments such as dietary therapy, like the ketogenic diet or caloric restriction. One of the mechanisms of these diets is to produce a hyperpolariza...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rubio C,Luna R,Rosiles A,Rubio-Osornio M

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with epilepsy and treated with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) may develop metabolic bone disease; however, the exact pathogenesis of bone loss with AEDs is still unclear. Included were 75 adults with epilepsy (mean age: 31.90 ± 5.62 years; duration of treatment with AEDs: 10.57 ± 3.55 years) and 40 matched health...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hamed SA,Moussa EM,Youssef AH,Abd ElHameed MA,NasrEldin E

更新日期：2014-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Chronic progressive neurological diseases like high grade glioma (HGG), Parkinson's disease (PD), and multiple sclerosis (MS) are incurable, and associated with increasing disability including cognitive impairment, and reduced life expectancy. Patients with these diseases have complex care needs. Therefore...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Walter HAW,Seeber AA,Willems DL,de Visser M

更新日期：2019-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Mandibular movements (MM) are considered as reliable reporters of respiratory effort (RE) during sleep and sleep disordered breathing (SDB), but MM accuracy has never been validated against the gold standard diaphragmatic electromyography (EMG-d). OBJECTIVES:To assess the degree of agreement between MM and EMG...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Martinot JB,Le-Dong NN,Cuthbert V,Denison S,Silkoff PE,Guénard H,Gozal D,Pepin JL,Borel JC

更新日期：2017-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Stroke can happen to people away from home. It is unknown whether non-resident and resident stroke patients have equal access to thrombolysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Consecutive patients cared for by the Stroke Emergency Mobile between 2011 and 2016 after prompting suspicion of acute stroke during the emerge...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Schlemm L,Turc G,Audebert HJ,Ebinger M

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents the first implementation of functional ultrasound (fUS) imaging of the spinal cord to monitor local hemodynamic response to epidural electrical spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on two small and large animal models. SCS has been successfully applied to control chronic refractory pain and recently was e...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Song P,Cuellar CA,Tang S,Islam R,Wen H,Huang C,Manduca A,Trzasko JD,Knudsen BE,Lee KH,Chen S,Lavrov IA

更新日期：2019-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: To report two novel DNA2 gene mutations causing early onset myopathy with cardiac involvement and late onset mitochondriopathy with rhabdomyolysis. Methods: We performed detailed clinical, muscle histopathology and molecular studies including mitochondrial gene NGS analysis in two patients (Patient 1 and 2...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： González-Del Angel A,Bisciglia M,Vargas-Cañas S,Fernandez-Valverde F,Kazakova E,Escobar RE,Romero NB,Jardel C,Rucheton B,Stojkovic T,Malfatti E

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Core cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers - Aβ42, Tau, and phosphorylated Tau (pTau) - have been recently incorporated in the revised criteria for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, their widespread clinical application lacks standardization. Pre-analytical sample handling and storage play an important rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Leitão MJ,Baldeiras I,Herukka SK,Pikkarainen M,Leinonen V,Simonsen AH,Perret-Liaudet A,Fourier A,Quadrio I,Veiga PM,de Oliveira CR

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Enlarged perivascular spaces in the basal ganglia (BG-EPVS) share common vascular risk factors with atherosclerosis. However, little is known about the relationship between steno-occlusive middle cerebral artery (MCA) and BG-EPVS. In this cross-sectional study, we aimed to test the hypothesis that severe M...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Du H,Chen C,Ye C,Lin F,Wei J,Xia P,Chen R,Wu S,Yuan Q,Chen H,Xiao Y,Liu N

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a disorder of the wrist due to narrowing of the carpal tunnel. It can be caused by trauma or tumors in the tunnel resulting in compression of the median nerve. This disorder is often diagnosed with early symptoms such as tingling, numbness, and weakness that subsequently lead to hand mu...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Emril DR,Zakaria I,Amrya M

更新日期：2019-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury resulting from exposure to blast overpressure (BOP) is associated with neuropathology including impairment of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). This study examined the effects of repeated exposure to primary BOP and post-blast treatment with an antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine amide (NACA) on the inte...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Kawoos U,Abutarboush R,Zarriello S,Qadri A,Ahlers ST,McCarron RM,Chavko M

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Gross motor impairments are common after stroke, but efficient and motivating therapies for these impairments are scarce. We present an innovative musical sonification therapy, especially designed to retrain patients' gross motor functions. Sonification should motivate patients and provide additional sensory input inf...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Scholz DS,Rohde S,Nikmaram N,Brückner HP,Großbach M,Rollnik JD,Altenmüller EO

更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors or chronic inflammatory lesions of the occipital condyle may cause occipital pain associated with an ipsilateral hypoglossal nerve injury (occipital condyle syndrome). We describe a young woman with recurrent otitis media and occipital condyle syndrome associated with a limited form of Wegener's disease. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hornik A,Rodriguez-Porcel F,Ersahin CH,Kadanoff R,Biller J

更新日期：2012-04-12 00:00:00