Association Between Steno-Occlusive Middle Cerebral Artery and Basal Ganglia Perivascular Spaces.

abstract：:It is known that patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities (SMID) showed sudden unexplained death (SUD), in which autopsy failed to identify causes of death. Although the involvement of brainstem dysfunction is speculated, the detailed neuropathological analysis still remains to be performed. In order t...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hayashi M,Sakuma H

更新日期：2016-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Disrupted sleep is more common in older adults (OLD) than younger adults (YOUNG), often co-morbid with other conditions. How these sleep disturbances affect cognitive performance is an area of active study. We examined whether brain activation during verbal encoding correlates with sleep quantity and quality the night...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Jonelis MB,Drummond SP,Salamat JS,McKenna BS,Ancoli-Israel S,Bondi MW

更新日期：2012-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of renal cysts and specific extrarenal abnormalities. ADPKD is caused by mutations in either PKD1 or PKD2 genes that encode for integral membrane proteins Polycystin-1 (PC1) and Polycystin-2 (PC2), respectively. Ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Thomas C,Zühlsdorf A,Hörtnagel K,Mulahasanovic L,Grauer OM,Kümpers P,Wiendl H,Meuth SG

更新日期：2018-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: External ventricular drain (EVD) has a major role in the management and monitoring of intracranial pressure (ICP) and its major complication is EVD infection. The risk factors for EVD infection are still a major topic of controversy, hence the need for further research. Objective: The objective of this rev...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sorinola A,Buki A,Sandor J,Czeiter E

更新日期：2019-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To investigate the correlation between initial response to antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and long-term outcomes after 3 years in patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy. Methods:This prospective study included 204 patients with newly diagnosed epilepsy, who were followed-up for at least 36 months. The long-term ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Xia L,Ou S,Pan S

更新日期：2017-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: We are aiming to build a supervised machine learning-based classifier, in order to preoperatively distinguish focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) from glioneuronal tumors (GNTs) in patients with epilepsy. Methods: This retrospective study was comprised of 96 patients who underwent epilepsy surgery, with the final ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Guo Y,Liu Y,Ming W,Wang Z,Zhu J,Chen Y,Yao L,Ding M,Shen C

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal models of concussion, traumatic brain injury (TBI), and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) are widely available and routinely deployed in laboratories around the world. Effective animal modeling requires careful consideration of four basic principles. First, animal model use must be guided by clarity of def...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Wojnarowicz MW,Fisher AM,Minaeva O,Goldstein LE

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Over the last few years there has been growing interest in use of visual measures as useful tools for multiple sclerosis (MS) prognosis and tracking. Optic neuritis (ON) being a prevalent and often-presenting symptom of the disease, as well as the high occurrence rate of posterior visual system damage inde...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Backner Y,Petrou P,Glick-Shames H,Raz N,Zimmermann H,Jost R,Scheel M,Paul F,Karussis D,Levin N

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose: Endovascular thrombectomy improves the functional independence of patients with proximal anterior circulation occlusion. However, a subset of patients fail to benefit from thrombectomy procedures, the reasons for which remain poorly defined. In this study, we investigated whether the effectiven...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Li Z,Chu Z,Zhao S,Ma L,Yang Q,Huang X,Zhou Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Although patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) often suffer from oropharyngeal dysphagia, knowledge about the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms is limited. Substance P (SP) is a localization-independent neurotransmitter of the entire nervous system. Reduced levels of SP were found in saliva of pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Schröder JB,Marian T,Claus I,Muhle P,Pawlowski M,Wiendl H,Suntrup-Krueger S,Meuth SG,Dziewas R,Ruck T,Warnecke T

更新日期：2019-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Intracranial carotid artery calcification (ICAC) on computed tomography (CT) is a marker of atherosclerosis and an independent predictor of vascular events including stroke. While vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) are used to prevent embolic stroke, they have been shown to increase levels of both coronary and e...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Peeters MTJ,Houben R,Postma AA,van Oostenbrugge RJ,Schurgers LJ,Staals J

更新日期：2019-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently no therapeutic drug treatment for traumatic brain injury (TBI) despite decades of experimental clinical trials. This may be because the mechanistic pathways for improving TBI outcomes have yet to be identified and exploited. As such, there remains a need to seek out new molecular targets and their d...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Hook G,Jacobsen JS,Grabstein K,Kindy M,Hook V

更新日期：2015-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Epilepsy is a neurological disorder in which, in many cases, there is poor pharmacological control of seizures. Nevertheless, it may respond beneficially to alternative treatments such as dietary therapy, like the ketogenic diet or caloric restriction. One of the mechanisms of these diets is to produce a hyperpolariza...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rubio C,Luna R,Rosiles A,Rubio-Osornio M

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global epidemic. The incidence of TBI in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) is three times greater than in high-income countries (HICs). Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is a surgical procedure to reduce intracranial pressure (ICP) and prevent secondary injury. Multip...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Rubiano AM,Carney N,Khan AA,Ammirati M

更新日期：2019-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Intensive glycemic control has not shown consistent findings in stroke prevention for diabetes patients, particularly for those with microvascular complications. This case-control study evaluates the risks of stroke in Asian diabetic population with microvascular complications. From the insurance claims of Taiwan, we ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lo SF,Chen WL,Muo CH,Chen PC,Chen SY,Kuo CL,Sung FC

更新日期：2018-08-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a non-destructive technique that is capable of localizing pathologies and assessing other anatomical features (e.g., tissue volume, microstructure, and white matter connectivity) in postmortem, ex vivo human brains. However, when brains are removed from the skull and cerebrospinal f...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Shatil AS,Matsuda KM,Figley CR

更新日期：2016-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: To assess the ability of 3D amide proton transfer weighted (APTw) imaging based on magnetization transfer analysis to discriminate between multiple sclerosis lesions (MSL) and white matter hyperintensities of presumed vascular origin (WMH) and to compare APTw signal intensity of healthy white matter (healt...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Sartoretti E,Sartoretti T,Wyss M,Becker AS,Schwenk Á,van Smoorenburg L,Najafi A,Binkert C,Thoeny HC,Zhou J,Jiang S,Graf N,Czell D,Sartoretti-Schefer S,Reischauer C

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces (BCI) represent an emerging technology for enabling persons with impaired or lost grasping and reaching functions due to high spinal cord injury (SCI) to control assistive devices. A major drawback of BCIs is a high rate of false classifications. The robustness and pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Keyl P,Schneiders M,Schuld C,Franz S,Hommelsen M,Weidner N,Rupp R

更新日期：2019-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient registries offer a powerful and practical means of real-world data collection system for rare diseases. Many guidelines have been released to standardize patient registries, although most of them do not address issues specific to rare disease patient registries. In November 2018, the European Medicines Agency ...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Marques R,Thole H,Ruiz de Morales JG

更新日期：2020-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is the most common cause of premature mortality in individuals with epilepsy. Acute and adaptive changes in heart rhythm in epilepsy implicate cardiac dysfunction as a potential pathogenic mechanism in SUDEP. Furthermore, variants in genes associated with Long QT syndrome (L...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Bleakley LE,Soh MS,Bagnall RD,Sadleir LG,Gooley S,Semsarian C,Scheffer IE,Berkovic SF,Reid CA

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The presence of aortic atherosclerosis is an independent risk factor for secondary stroke. The present study was designed to have an initial exploration of the correlation between the load and extent of aortic atheroma (AA) and initial stroke severity or clinical outcome 3 months after stroke. M...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lazzaro MA,Zaidat OO,Issa MA,Gilkeson RC,Sunshine JL,Tarr RW,Husain S,Suarez JI

更新日期：2011-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine is a chronic disease characterized by unilateral, pulsating, and often moderate-to-severe recurrent episodes of headache with nausea and vomiting. It affects approximately 15% of the general population, yet the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms are not fully understood. Optical coherence tomography (OC...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Ascaso FJ,Marco S,Mateo J,Martínez M,Esteban O,Grzybowski A

更新日期：2017-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Core cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers - Aβ42, Tau, and phosphorylated Tau (pTau) - have been recently incorporated in the revised criteria for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, their widespread clinical application lacks standardization. Pre-analytical sample handling and storage play an important rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Leitão MJ,Baldeiras I,Herukka SK,Pikkarainen M,Leinonen V,Simonsen AH,Perret-Liaudet A,Fourier A,Quadrio I,Veiga PM,de Oliveira CR

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Moreover, EVs have the capacity to modify the physiology of neuronal circuits by transferring proteins, RNA, lipids, and metabolites. The proteomic characterization...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Quiroz-Baez R,Hernández-Ortega K,Martínez-Martínez E

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the clinical significance of post-stroke angiogenesis, a detailed phenotypic analysis of pre-stroke vascular remodeling and post-stroke angiogenesis had not yet been done in a model of focal ischemia. In this study, using BrdU-labeling of proliferating cells and immunofluorescence of pre- and post-stroke rats,...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Surugiu R,Glavan D,Popescu M,Margaritescu O,Eugen R,Popa-Wagner A

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Study Objectives: To clarify the effects of sleep duration on stroke and stroke subtypes, we adopted a Mendelian randomization (MR) approach to evaluate their causal relationship. Methods: A genome-wide association study including 446,118 participants from UK biobank was used to identify instruments for short sleep, l...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Lu H,Wu PF,Li RZ,Zhang W,Huang GX

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistent gender differences in the outcome of TBI have been reported. The mechanism is unknown. In a recent male animal study, repeated stress followed by TBI had synergistic effects on brain gene expression and caused greater behavioral deficits. Because females are more likely to develop anxiety after stress and...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Xing G,Carlton J,Jiang X,Wen J,Jia M,Li H

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Visual impairment affects up to 70% of stroke survivors. We designed an app (StrokeVision) to facilitate screening for common post stroke visual issues (acuity, visual fields, and visual inattention). We sought to describe the test time, feasibility, acceptability, and accuracy of our app-based digital visua...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Quinn TJ,Livingstone I,Weir A,Shaw R,Breckenridge A,McAlpine C,Tarbert CM

更新日期：2018-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is recurrent obstruction of the upper airway during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia (IH). OSA has been associated with all components of the metabolic syndrome as well as with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is a common condition ranging in severity from uncomplicat...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Mirrakhimov AE,Polotsky VY

更新日期：2012-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial atherosclerotic disease was very common among stroke patients of Asians, Blacks, and Hispanics ancestry. Furthermore, stroke patients with intracranial atherosclerosis (ICAS) have higher recurrence rate of cerebral ischemia and death than those without ICAS. However, the natural history of intracranial at...

journal_title：Frontiers in neurology

authors： Pu Y,Dou X,Liu L

更新日期：2014-07-10 00:00:00