Herpes simplex virus infection in pregnancy and in neonate: status of art of epidemiology, diagnosis, therapy and prevention.

abstract：BACKGROUND:HIV-1 entry into cells is a multifaceted process involving target cell CD4 and the chemokine receptors, CXCR4 or CCR5. The lipid composition of the host cell plays a significant role in the HIV fusion process as it orchestrates the appropriate disposition of CD4 and co-receptors required for HIV-1 envelope g...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Ablan S,Rawat SS,Viard M,Wang JM,Puri A,Blumenthal R

更新日期：2006-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral malignancy is a major global health problem. Besides the main risk factors of tobacco, smoking and alcohol, infection by human papillomavirus (HPV) and genetic alterations are likely to play an important role in these lesions. The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of HC-II assay and PCR ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Chaudhary AK,Pandya S,Mehrotra R,Bharti AC,Singh M,Singh M

更新日期：2010-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human pegivirus-1 (HPgV-1) is a member of the Flaviviridae family whose genomic organization and mode of cellular entry is similar to that of hepatitis C virus (HCV). The E2 glycoprotein of HPgV-1 is the principle mediator in the virus-cell interaction and as such harbors most of HPgV-1's antigenic determina...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Vitrenko Y,Kostenko I,Kulebyakina K,Sorochynska K

更新日期：2017-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Europe, the north-south downhill cline frequency of the chemokine receptor CCR5 allele with a 32-bp deletion (CCR5-Delta32) raises interesting questions for evolutionary biologists. We had suggested first that, in the past, the European colonizers, principally Romans, might have been instrumental of a pro...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Faure E

更新日期：2008-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a recent resurgent interest in bacteriophage biology. Research was initiated to examine Campylobacter jejuni-specific bacteriophage in the Russian Federation to develop alternative control measures for this pathogen. RESULTS:A C. jejuni flagellum-specific phage PV22 from Proteus vulgaris was ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhilenkov EL,Popova VM,Popov DV,Zavalsky LY,Svetoch EA,Stern NJ,Seal BS

更新日期：2006-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkable progress has been made during the past ten years in elucidating the structure of the bacteriophage T4 tail by a combination of three-dimensional image reconstruction from electron micrographs and X-ray crystallography of the components. Partial and complete structures of nine out of twenty tail structural p...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Leiman PG,Arisaka F,van Raaij MJ,Kostyuchenko VA,Aksyuk AA,Kanamaru S,Rossmann MG

更新日期：2010-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:RNA viruses are characterized by high rate of mutations mainly due to the lack of proofreading repair activities associated with its RNA-dependent RNA-polymerase (RdRp). In case of arboviruses, this phenomenon has lead to the existence of mixed population of genomic variants within the host called quasi-spec...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Jain J,Mathur K,Shrinet J,Bhatnagar RK,Sunil S

更新日期：2016-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human cytomegalovirus UL114 encodes a uracil-DNA glycosylase homolog that is highly conserved in all characterized herpesviruses that infect mammals. Previous studies demonstrated that the deletion of this nonessential gene delays significantly the onset of viral DNA synthesis and results in a prolonged repl...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Prichard MN,Lawlor H,Duke GM,Mo C,Wang Z,Dixon M,Kemble G,Kern ER

更新日期：2005-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by SFTS bunyavirus (SFTSV), a tick borne bunyavirus. However, Immunohistochemistry of SFTS patients are not well studied. METHODS:We obtained multiple of tissues from a fatal case with SFTS, including blood, lungs, k...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Li S,Li Y,Wang Q,Yu X,Liu M,Xie H,Qian L,Ye L,Yang Z,Zhang J,Zhu H,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:From April 2007 to March 2008, cloacal swabs were obtained from 246 casualty raptors recovered by various wildlife rehabilitation centers in the United States. The swabs were placed in a virus transport medium and transported to the laboratory on ice packs. At the laboratory, the samples were pooled with each pool con...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Goyal SM,Jindal N,Chander Y,Ramakrishnan MA,Redig PT,Sreevatsan S

更新日期：2010-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A tenuivirus, referred to here as JKI 29327, was isolated from a black medic (Medicago lupulina) plant collected in Austria. The virus was mechanically transmitted to Nicotiana benthamiana, M. lupulina, M. sativa, Pisum sativum and Vicia faba. The complete genome was determined by high throughput sequencing. The genom...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gaafar YZA,Richert-Pöggeler KR,Sieg-Müller A,Lüddecke P,Herz K,Hartrick J,Seide Y,Vetten HJ,Ziebell H

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical and laboratory studies have indicated that coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) can suppress one another, eliciting a dominant disease phenotype. To assess whether HBV can influence the antiviral effect of treatment on HCV, we performed a meta-analysis to comparativel...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Liu JY,Sheng YJ,Hu HD,Zhong Q,Wang J,Tong SW,Zhou Z,Zhang DZ,Hu P,Ren H

更新日期：2012-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Newcastle disease (ND), caused by Newcastle disease virus (NDV), is a highly contagious disease of birds and has been one of the major causes of economic losses in the poultry industry. Despite routine vaccination programs, sporadic cases have occasionally occurred in the country and remain a constant threat...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Berhanu A,Ideris A,Omar AR,Bejo MH

更新日期：2010-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Phage vB_EcoM_CBA120 (CBA120), isolated against Escherichia coli O157:H7 from a cattle feedlot, is morphologically very similar to the classic phage ViI of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi. Until recently, little was known genetically or physiologically about the ViI-like phages, and none targeting E. coli have been ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Kutter EM,Skutt-Kakaria K,Blasdel B,El-Shibiny A,Castano A,Bryan D,Kropinski AM,Villegas A,Ackermann HW,Toribio AL,Pickard D,Anany H,Callaway T,Brabban AD

更新日期：2011-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The avian influenza virus (AIV) causes frequent disease with high morbidity and mortality. RNA interference (RNAi) has been shown to provide an effective antiviral defense in animals, and several studies have focused on harnessing small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to inhibit viral infections. In addition, sing...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Wang S,Zhang P,He F,Wang JG,Sun JZ,Li ZL,Yi B,Xi J,Mao YP,Hou Q,Yuan DL,Zhang ZD,Liu WQ

更新日期：2014-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute gastroenteritis caused by bacteria, virus and parasite is an important cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Rotavirus and norovirus have been recognized as the most common pathogens causing acute gastroenteritis among children. However, there is still no valuable data abo...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Sai L,Sun J,Shao L,Chen S,Liu H,Ma L

更新日期：2013-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mint family (Lamiaceae) produces a wide variety of constituents with medicinal properties. Several family members have been reported to have antiviral activity, including lemon balm (Melissa officinalis L.), sage (Salvia spp.), peppermint (Mentha×piperita L.), hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.), basil (Oci...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Oh C,Price J,Brindley MA,Widrlechner MP,Qu L,McCoy JA,Murphy P,Hauck C,Maury W

更新日期：2011-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In China, more than 20 million patients with chronic hepatitis B need antiviral treatment. Side effects of antiviral treatment such as renal complications can be problematic, particularly in an aging population. METHODS:The data were retrospectively extracted from the hospital medical charts of five centers...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gu J,Yu G,Zhang X,Zhang S,Cai H,Ye C,Yang Y,Li D,Tong Z,Shen H,Chen H,Ding F,Lai X,Liu J,Xu M,Wu W

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Capripoxvirus, Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV) has a restricted host-range and is being investigated as a novel HIV-1 vaccine vector. LSDV does not complete its replication cycle in non-ruminant hosts. METHODS:The safety of LSDV was tested at doses of 104 and 106 plaque forming units in two strains of i...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Shen YJ,Shephard E,Douglass N,Johnston N,Adams C,Williamson C,Williamson AL

更新日期：2011-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Urabe AM9 vaccine strain of mumps virus contains two variants of V protein: VWT (of HN-A1081 viral population) and VGly (of HN-G1081). The V protein is a promoting factor of viral replication by blocking the IFN antiviral pathway. FINDINGS:We studied the relationship between V protein variants and IFN-α...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Rosas-Murrieta NH,Santos-López G,Reyes-Leyva J,Jurado FS,Herrera-Camacho I

更新日期：2011-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The replication of porcine endogenous retrovirus (PERV) in human cell lines suggests a potential infectious risk in xenotransplantation. PERV isolated from human cells following cocultivation with porcine peripheral blood mononuclear cells is a recombinant of PERV-A and PERV-C. We describe two different recombinant PE...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Martin SI,Wilkinson R,Fishman JA

更新日期：2006-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uukuniemi virus (UUKV) belongs to the Phlebovirus genus in the family Bunyaviridae. As a non-pathogenic virus for humans UUKV has served as a safe model bunyavirus in a number of studies addressing fundamental questions such as organization and regulation of viral genes, genome replication, structure and ass...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Katz A,Freiberg AN,Backström V,Schulz AR,Mateos A,Holm L,Pettersson RF,Vaheri A,Flick R,Plyusnin A

更新日期：2010-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subviral particles of hepatitis B virus (HBV) composed of L protein deletion variants with the 48 N-terminal amino acids of preS joined to the N-terminus of S protein (1-48preS/S) induced broadly neutralizing antibodies after immunization of mice with a Semliki Forest virus vector. A practical limitation for...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Niedre-Otomere B,Bogdanova A,Bruvere R,Ose V,Gerlich WH,Pumpens P,Glebe D,Kozlovska T

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) Core protein regulates multiple signaling pathways and alters cellular genes expression responsible for HCV induced pathogenesis leading to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Prevalence of HCV genotype 3a associated HCC is higher in Pakistan as compare to the rest of world; however the m...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Jahan S,Khaliq S,Siddiqi MH,Ijaz B,Ahmad W,Ashfaq UA,Hassan S

更新日期：2011-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evaluation of the primary etiologic agents that cause aseptic meningitis outbreaks may provide valuable information regarding the prevention and management of aseptic meningitis. An outbreak of aseptic meningitis occurred from May to June, 2012, in Guangdong Province, China. In order to determine the etiolog...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Xiao H,Guan D,Chen R,Chen P,Monagin C,Li W,Su J,Ma C,Zhang W,Ke C

更新日期：2013-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika virus (ZIKV) is a major human pathogen and member of the Flavivirus genus. Previous studies have identified neutralizing antibodies from Zika patients that bind to quaternary epitopes across neighboring envelope (E) proteins, called E dimer epitopes (EDE). An asparagine-linked glycan on the "glycan loop...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Henderson EA,Tam CC,Cheng LW,Ngono AE,Nguyen AV,Shresta S,McGee M,Padgett H,Grill LK,Martchenko Shilman M

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading viral pathogen associated with bronchiolitis and lower respiratory tract disease in infants and young children worldwide. The respiratory epithelium is the primary initiator of pulmonary inflammation in RSV infections, which cause significant perturbations of ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Zhao D,Peng D,Li L,Zhang Q,Zhang C

更新日期：2008-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Filamentous bacteriophages have been used in numerous applications for the display of antibodies and random peptide libraries. Here we describe the introduction of a 13 amino acid sequence LASIFEAQKIEWR (designated BT, which is biotinylated in vivo by E. coli) into the N termini of four of the five structural proteins...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Smelyanski L,Gershoni JM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One coronavirus strain was isolated from brain tissues of ten piglets with evident clinical manifestations of vomiting, diarrhea and dyskinesia in Jilin province in China. Antigenic and genomic characterizations of the virus (isolate PHEV-JLsp09) were based on multiplex PCR and negative staining electron microscopy an...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Gao W,Zhao K,Zhao C,Du C,Ren W,Song D,Lu H,Chen K,Li Z,Lan Y,Xie S,He W,Gao F

更新日期：2011-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recent 2009 (H1N1) influenza A pandemic saw a rapid spread of the virus to essentially all parts of the world. In the course of its evolution, the virus acquired many mutations, some of which have been investigated in the context of increased severity due to high occurrences in fatal cases. For example, ...

journal_title：Virology journal

authors： Lee RT,Santos CL,de Paiva TM,Cui L,Sirota FL,Eisenhaber F,Maurer-Stroh S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00