Abstract:
Introduction:The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) has been estimated to contribute to pain in as much as 38% of cases of lower back pain. There are no clear diagnostic or treatment pathways. This article seeks to establish a clearer pathway and algorithm for treating patients. Methods:The literature was reviewed in order to review the biomechanics, as well as establish the various diagnostic and treatment options. Diagnostic factors addressed include etiology, history, physical exam, and imaging studies. Treatment options reviewed include conservative measures, as well as interventional and surgical options. Results:Proposed criteria for diagnosis of sacroiliac joint dysfunction can include pain in the area of the sacroiliac joint, reproducible pain with provocative maneuvers, and pain relief with a local anesthetic injection into the SIJ. Conventional non-surgical therapies such as medications, physical therapy, radiofrequency denervation, and direct SI joint injections may have some limited durability in therapeutic benefit. Surgical fixation can be by a lateral or posterior/posterior oblique approach with the literature supporting minimally invasive options for improving pain and function and maintaining a low adverse event profile. Conclusion:SIJ pain is felt to be an underdiagnosed and undertreated element of LBP. There is an emerging disconnect between the growing incidence of diagnosed SI pathology and underwhelming treatment efficacy of medical treatment. This has led to an increase in SI joint fixation. We have created a clearer diagnostic and treatment pathway to establish an algorithm for patients that can include conservative measures and interventional techniques once the diagnosis is identified.
journal_name
J Pain Resjournal_title
Journal of pain researchauthors
Falowski S,Sayed D,Pope J,Patterson D,Fishman M,Gupta M,Mehta Pdoi
10.2147/JPR.S279390subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-08 00:00:00pages
3337-3348issn
1178-7090pii
279390journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic low back pain (CLBP) and chronic neck pain (CNP) have become a serious medical and socioeconomic problem in recent decades. Patients suffering from chronic pain seem to have a higher prevalence of sleep disorders. PURPOSE:To calculate the prevalence of sleep deprivation in patients with CLBP and CNP...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S36386
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opioids are the most important pharmacological treatment for moderate-to-severe cancer pain, but side effects limit their use. Transdermal fentanyl (TDF) and oral prolonged-release oxycodone-naloxone (OXN-PR) are effective in controlling chronic pain, with less constipation compared to other opioids. However...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S141928
更新日期:2017-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a rare but refractory pain disorder. Recent advanced information retrieval studies using text-mining and network analysis have suggested nuclear factor kappa B (NFκB) as a possible central mediator of CRPS. The brain is also known to play important roles in CRPS. The aim...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S166270
更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Detecting the efficacy of novel analgesic agents in neuropathic pain is challenging. There is a critical need for study designs with the desirable characteristics of assay sensitivity, low placebo response, reliable pain recordings, low cost, short duration of exposure to test drug and placebo, and relevant ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S34098
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is considered a multidimensional conscious experience that includes a sensory component and a negative affective-motivational component. The negative affective-motivational component of pain is different from the sensory component and amplifies the pain experience. Nowadays, a significant number of preclinical re...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S139679
更新日期:2017-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:Pain is reported as one of the most common and burdensome symptoms for children with cancer. Pain catastrophizing is clearly related to pain intensity and disability. Catastrophizing in parents is associated with both child functioning and parent distress. The Pain Catastrophizing Scale for Parents (PCS-P) r...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S193164
更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer and cancer treatment-related chronic pain affect a significant number of patients. The etiology of this pain is diverse and may include nociceptive and/or neuropathic characteristics. Treatment is often multifactorial and may require advanced interventional techniques, such as spinal cord stimulation (SCS). Thi...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/JPR.S263857
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in intrathecal analgesia and intrathecal drug delivery systems have allowed for a range of medications to be used in the control of pain and spasticity. This technique allows for reduced medication doses that can decrease the side effects typically associated with oral or parenteral drug delivery. Recent expe...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/JPR.S37591
更新日期:2014-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a non-selective cation channel expressed by a subset of nociceptive neurons that acts as a multimodal receptor. Its activity contributes to modulate nociceptive transmission in acute inflammatory pain. However, the role of this channel in chronic pain has bee...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S153671
更新日期:2017-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Pregabalin is indicated for postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in multiple countries, including China. This analysis compared pregabalin efficacy and safety in Chinese and international patients with PHN. Patients and methods:Data from Chinese and international randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials wer...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S157856
更新日期:2018-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a drug-free treatment for chronic neuropathic pain. Recent SCS technology can record evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) in the spinal cord during therapy and utilize features of the sensed ECAP to optimize the SCS. The purpose of this work is to characterize the relevant ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S289098
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:This study aimed to review and pool the current literature on intra-articular ozone injection in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients. Methods:A systematic review of three big databases was performed to identify all English-language randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that evaluated the efficacy of intra-articular ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/JPR.S175441
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) complain of long-lasting fatigue and pain which are not relieved by rest and worsened by physical exertion. Previous research has implicated metaboreceptors of muscles to play an important role for chronic fatigue and pain. Therefore, we hypothesized that blocking ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S139466
更新日期:2017-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Previous studies have shown the efficacy of tapentadol (TP) for chronic cancer pain. We evaluated multiple effectiveness aspects of TP prolonged release on moderate-severe cancer-related pain, neuropathic pain (NeP), patient satisfaction, and quality of life. Methods:An observational prospective study was c...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S181079
更新日期:2018-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) refers to pain which remains after the healing of rashes from herpes zoster. Previous literatures have shown that acupuncture has potential benefits for PHN, but evidence remains lacking. Thus, we have performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify the effectiveness ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S199950
更新日期:2019-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very few studies have discussed transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (TED) in the treatment of common peroneal nerve paralysis induced by lumbar disk herniation (LDH). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of TED in the treatment of LDH combined with common peroneal nerve paralysis. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S120463
更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:The primary aim was to assess the psychometric properties (including internal consistency, construct validity, criterion validity, criterion-group validity and responsiveness) of the Fear of Pain Questionnaire (FOPQ) for adolescents (FOPQ-A) and parents (FOPQ-P) translated to Brazilian Portuguese (BrP). The ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S199120
更新日期:2019-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the analgesic effectiveness of intra-articular botulinum toxin Type B (BoNT/B) in a murine model of chronic degenerative arthritis pain. METHODS AND MATERIALS:Chronic arthritis was produced in adult C57Bl6 mice by intra-articular injection of Type IV collagenase into the left knee. Following indu...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S12520
更新日期:2010-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of NGX-4010, a capsaicin 8% patch, following pretreatment with three different topical anesthetics in patients with peripheral neuropathic pain. METHODS:This open-label, multicenter study enrolled 117 patients with ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S25272
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multisite pain, or pain that occurs simultaneously at >1 anatomical site, is more prevalent than single-site pain. While multisite pain affects over half of older adults, it remains an understudied pain entity that may have important functional implications in an aging population. Greater understanding of this complex...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/JPR.S192755
更新日期:2019-03-29 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The objective of this study was to compare the clinical and radiological outcomes between patients with or without axial symptoms (AS) and investigate the risk factors associated with AS by multivariate regression analysis in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). Materials and methods:The records ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S172953
更新日期:2018-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Gabapentinoids are currently the mainstay of pharmacological treatments for patients with neuropathic pain. Little is known about the effects of this therapy on the integrity of neuronal networks, especially in patients with an already-damaged nervous system. Since gabapentinoids can worsen cognitive functions ...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S162322
更新日期:2018-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No proof of efficacy, in the form of a randomized controlled trial (RCT), exists to support pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) for chronic lumbar radicular (CLR) pain. We determined the feasibility of a larger trial (primary objective), and also explored the efficacy of P...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S55749
更新日期:2014-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Rotator-cuff tears (RCTs) are typically associated with chronic pain. The most common treatment for reducing pain is the injection of cortisone into the injury site. An alternative and increasingly used technique is the injection of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP). A limitation of cortisone is its pain relief is...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/JPR.S169647
更新日期:2018-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) as a new trunk fascia block technique was proposed in 2016. ESPB has aroused the interest of many nerve block experts. However, there are few clinical studies on ESPB for lumbar surgery, and its effectiveness and safety are controversial. The goal of this review is to summar...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/JPR.S256205
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Millions of people worldwide are suffering from pain. Non-pharmacological therapy has an important role in the treatment of pain and is recognized as a valuable, simple help to lower the dosage of analgesic drugs needed, decreasing the side effects, reducing drug dependency and reducing health care costs; ho...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S265544
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sports-related injuries, such as sprains and strains, commonly occur during exercise and athletic events. Current therapy includes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which have a high incidence of upper gastrointestinal side effects. The present study assessed the efficacy and safety of the diclo...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S15380
更新日期:2011-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:Background:While the concomitant administration of painful and rewarding stimuli tends to reduce the perception of one another, recent evidence shows that pleasant pain relief is experience after the interruption of noxious stimuli. On neurobiological grounds, these opponent processes should translate into decreased ac...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/JPR.S248056
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) are still not clear. Transcripts such as microRNA (miRNA) and circular RNA (circRNA) in the affected skin may take part in the initiation and development of this neuropathic pain; however, their expression profiles in skins of PHN patients have not been reported. The PHN affe...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/JPR.S221615
更新日期:2019-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Central post-stroke pain (CPSP) is refractory to pharmacotherapy (eg, NSAIDs, opioids, antidepressants, and anticonvulsants), and may require transcranial or deep brain stimulation. Case Presentation:A 67-year-old woman presented with severe paroxysmal cramp-like pain on the right side, including the head a...
journal_title:Journal of pain research
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/JPR.S236812
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00