Anti-Angiogenic Therapy in the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Abstract:

:Angiogenesis plays an essential role in the development of most solid tumors by delivering nutrients and oxygen to the tumor. Therefore, anti-angiogenic therapy, particularly anti-VEGF and anti-VEGF receptor (VEGFR) therapy, has been a popular strategy to treat cancer. However, anti-angiogenic therapy does not significantly improve patients' outcomes when used alone because the cutdown of the vessels transforms tumor cells to a hypoxia-tolerant phenotype. While combining anti-angiogenic therapy with other therapies, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, and anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy, has a promising efficacy due to the vessel normalization effect induced by anti-angiogenic agents. Here, we review the characteristics of tumor angiogenesis, the mechanisms, clinical applications, and prospects of combining anti-angiogenic therapy with other therapies in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

journal_name

Onco Targets Ther

journal_title

OncoTargets and therapy

authors

Tian W,Cao C,Shu L,Wu F

doi

10.2147/OTT.S276150

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-24 00:00:00

pages

12113-12129

issn

1178-6930

pii

276150

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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