Abstract:
Background:Bladder cancer (BC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies of the genitourinary system, yet the underlying mechanism of BC progression still remains unclear. Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible 45 alpha (GADD45a) is a repressive gene implicated in cell cycle regulation, as well as in human cancers development. However, its role in BC remains to be determined. Methods:First, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Western blot assays were used to detect GADD45a expression in BC tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues, as well as in bladder cancer cell lines, respectively. Then, cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assays, colony formation assays, and flow cytometry assays were used to measure the ability of cell growth, proliferation and cell cycle distribution. Lentiviral infection technology was used to increase gene expression, while siRNA interfering technology was used to knockdown gene expression. Finally, nude mice were used to construct tumor-burdened models in vivo by injecting tumor cells subcutaneously. Results:PCR results showed that the level of GADD45a mRNA and protein levels were lower in BC tissues than in adjacent normal tissues. After increasing GADD45a expression, both the ability of growth and proliferation of BC cells were seriously impaired. Additionally, the upregulation of GADD45a expression resulted in BC cell cycle in G2/M and S phases in a p53-regulated pathway. Conclusion:GADD45a-mediated cell cycle inhibition is regulated by p53 in bladder cancer cells.
journal_name
Onco Targets Therjournal_title
OncoTargets and therapyauthors
Han N,Yuan F,Xian P,Liu N,Liu J,Zhang H,Zhang H,Yao K,Yuan Gdoi
10.2147/OTT.S222223subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-09-16 00:00:00pages
7591-7599issn
1178-6930pii
222223journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The mortality of hepatobiliary cancer still stays high around the world, with disappointing treatment status at advanced stage. Genomic analysis has identified the global spectrum of alterations in liver cancer, but the most common mutations are not actionable, meanwhile lacking potent molecular-targeted drugs for spe...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S223568
更新日期:2019-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Previous studies have indicated that tooth loss is associated with colorectal cancer risk but have presented controversial results. Methods:We conducted a dose-response meta-analysis in order to investigate the correlation between tooth loss and colorectal cancer risk. Up to August 2017, six eligible studie...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S151028
更新日期:2018-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: Numerous microRNAs (miRNAs) are aberrantly expressed in breast cancer, and the dysregulation of miRNAs may affect the aggressiveness of this cancer. Aberrant expression of miRNA-937 (miR-937) in gastric and lung cancers has been reported, which plays tumor-suppressive or oncogenic roles in carcinogenesis incl...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S207593
更新日期:2019-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) has attracted extensive attention in various types of malignant tumors. However, the role of DNA-PKcs in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) development has not been elucidated. In this study, we investigated the role of DNA-PKcs in cSCC and the mol...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S205017
更新日期:2019-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and efficacy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) onset with extreme thrombocytosis. A total of 121 newly diagnosed and untreated CML patients in chronic phase with complete clinical information from the First Hospital of Jilin University, from January...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S142587
更新日期:2017-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the expression and clinical significance of MYC-associated zinc finger protein (MAZ) in pancreatic carcinoma (PC), and the biological functions of MAZ in PC cells. MAZ expression was detected in 57 PC tissues and 41 paired adjacent nontumor tissues by immunohistochemistry. Compared to t...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.2147/OTT.S124118
更新日期:2016-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant pericardial effusion (MPCE) is a common complication of advanced malignant tumors, and interferes severely with patient prognosis and quality of life. The standard treatment for this complication is intracavitary perfusion of chemotherapeutic drugs, which is limited by unsatisfactory therapeutic effects and ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S90145
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and aim:Despite several studies being conducted to examine the associations between the NUDT15 R139C polymorphism and thiopurine-induced leukopenia in the Asian population, the results remain inconsistent. This meta-analysis determined the risk of thiopurine-induced leukopenia conferred by the NUDT15 R139C p...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S177007
更新日期:2018-11-23 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) seriously affects women's health worldwide, and it is of great significance to illuminate the specific role of circRNAs in CSCC. Materials and Methods:Three mRNA datasets, two miRNA datasets and one circRNA dataset of CSCC, downloaded from GEO, were utilized in this stud...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S254323
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are a newly discovered class of small non-coding RNAs involved in silencing of transposable elements and in sequence-specific chromatin modifications. PIWI proteins (PIWIL), which belong to the family of Argonaute genes/proteins, bind to piRNAs and function mainly in germ line cells, but...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S91295
更新日期:2016-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.2147/OTT.S227758.]. ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.2147/OTT.S242712
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer in women worldwide. Recently, long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been reported to have essential roles in BC tumorigenesis. Patients and Methods:Tumor and adjacent non-tumor tissue samples were collected from patients with BC (n = 168) for comparison of L...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S247776
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has a high incidence in China and exploring effective ways for early diagnosis is an important method to improve the prognosis of patients with HCC. Additional studies reported that. Some kinds of microRNA (miRNA) in plasma will change accordingly during HCC progress, and this cha...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S232453
更新日期:2020-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) invasion in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is one of the main predictors of poor prognosis. The present study investigated the risk factors for RLN invasion in PTC patients. METHODS:A total of 3,236 patients who received thyroidectomy due to PTC in Thyroid and Parathyroid ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S142799
更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::Liver cancer is a common malignant disease in China, while the primary hepatic neuroendocrine tumor (PHNET) is extremely rare presented with various manifestations. We herein describe an interesting PHNET case, which was clinically diagnosed as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) based on strong clinical evidence and the n...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S236728
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repetitive genotyping is useful to assess the genetic evolution of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) during treatment, but the need for sampling by biopsy is a major obstacle. Digital polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a promising procedure for the detection of mutant alleles in plasma of cancer patients. ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S105976
更新日期:2016-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second most common form of skin cancer and its incidence continues to rise yearly. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive form of cancer therapy, which utilizes the combined action of a photosensitizer, light, and oxygen molecules to selectively cause cellul...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S228792
更新日期:2019-12-31 00:00:00
abstract:Purposes:The main aim of the study was to investigate the dosimetric difference between acuros XB algorithm (AXB), anisotropic analytic algorithm (AAA), and pencil beam convolution (PBC) algorithm in stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) plan for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients and Methods:Thirty-eig...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S201473
更新日期:2019-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The non-receptor tyrosine kinase Fyn-related kinase (FRK) has been reported to affect cell proliferation in several cancer types. However, its effect on the proliferation of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remains largely unknown. Purpose:The objective of this study was to investigate the expression...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S199238
更新日期:2019-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. Since the discovery that the KIT and PDGFRA receptor tyrosine kinases are the primary oncogenic drivers in the vast majority of GISTs, targeted therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitors has been the mainstay ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S180763
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Altered expression of the BCL-2 family member MCL-1 has been linked to the progression and outcome of various malignancies. Recently, MCL-1 inhibitor S63845 was reported to kill MCL-1-dependent cancer cells and has potential value in clinical application. Purpose: Herein, we reported MCL-1 expression patte...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S194549
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors have shown a robust tumor response in the treatment of various cancers. Pembrolizumab is an anti-PD-1 checkpoint antibody approved for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma in more than 40 countries. Although autoimmune pneumonitis is considered a common immune-relat...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S178246
更新日期:2018-10-24 00:00:00
abstract::Background and aims: HOXD antisense growth-associated long noncoding RNA (HOXD-AS1) was reported to be upregulated in various cancers, such as gastric cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, and glioma. Here, we conducted a meta-analysis and The Cancer Genome Atlas data review to investigate the clinicopa...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S184303
更新日期:2018-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.2147/OTT.S196910.]. ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.2147/OTT.S229714
更新日期:2019-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::The development of deep-sequencing methods is now unveiling a new landscape of previously undetected gene fusion across different tumor types. Chromosomal translocation involving the NTRK gene family occur across a wide range of cancers in both children and adults. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that chimeric p...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S177051
更新日期:2019-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Despite improvements in multidisciplinary treatments, survival of pancreatic cancer (PC) patients remains dismal. Studies dealing with early onset pancreatic cancer (EOPC) patients are scarce. In this review, we discuss differences between EOPC and late-onset pancreatic cancer based on findings in original papers and ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2147/OTT.S176700
更新日期:2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The relationship of inflammation and tumor is becoming more and more important in the study on the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer. The role of TLR9-mediated immune inflammation reaction in the process is not currently clear. The purpose of the study was to discuss the correlation of TLR9 signal activation...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S174274
更新日期:2018-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family includes four highly conserved receptor tyrosine kinases. Particularly, FGFR2 has been identified as a potential target for tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment. Except for immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization, next-generation sequencing (NGS)...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S218796
更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Preclinical studies have demonstrated that Apatinib, major targeting vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), could inhibit the proliferation of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) cells in vitro and in vivo. The efficacy and safety in ATC patients, however, remains unknown. Here, we report the case of ...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type:
doi:10.2147/OTT.S223727
更新日期:2019-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Human testis development-related gene 1 (TDRG1) is a recently identified gene that is expressed exclusively in the testes and promotes the development of testicular germ cell tumors. In this study, the role of TDRG1 in the development of testicular seminoma, which is the most common testicular germ cell tumor, was fur...
journal_title:OncoTargets and therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2147/OTT.S97294
更新日期:2016-01-20 00:00:00